# Spain HS 720916 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 720916 exports from Spain: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Spain |
| HS6 | 720916 |
| Latest exports | $122.7M |
| Active destinations | 37 |
| Three-year growth | +27.8% |
| Destination HHI | 3,906 |
| Weighted share | 40.9% |

## Destination markets

- Portugal: $70.7M; share 61.3%; growth +50.2%
- Turkey: $28.1M; share 12.7%; growth +245.9%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: China at $778.6K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Andorra at $88.2 / ton.
- Median reported price: $1.1K / ton.
- Price spread: 70,830.3%.

## Export history

- 2010: $64.7M
- 2011: $69.9M
- 2012: $78.8M
- 2013: $89.7M
- 2014: $133.3M
- 2015: $83.2M
- 2016: $76.7M
- 2017: $119.4M
- 2018: $65.4M
- 2019: $35.3M
- 2020: $29.8M
- 2021: $56.5M
- 2022: $94.5M
- 2023: $148.1M
- 2024: $117.8M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/720916",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/720916",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/720916",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "720916",
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 103,
    "current_lane_count": 37,
    "active_market_count": 37,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 122670472.53814088,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 117784249.72527461,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 120120118.5042584,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 89324504.49750128,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 82663188.94769852,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 27.76784235677754,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 27.25448833774149,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.2295093169109705,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 66561532.95827239,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 284743192.64118993,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 28.99735167368851,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "PRT",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 70730917.51873972,
    "top_market_share_pct": 57.65928511993622,
    "destination_hhi": 3906.1227917467577,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 40.894395992681986,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.9145641700390938,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1331419495147783,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 79.95989352264421,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 39.80582524271845,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 98.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 720916,
      "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, cold-rolled, of a thickness exceeding 1mm but less than 3mm",
      "hs_chapter": 72,
      "hs_heading": 7209,
      "substitution_elasticity": -11.506195,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, cold-rolled, of a thickness exceeding 1mm but less than 3mm",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7209,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 720916,
        "corridor_rank": 17,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "PRT",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 70730917.51873972,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 25345494.968415834,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 72250558.95338647,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 49693813.0580284,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 36510001.39166017,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 50.16793930922463,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 45.485119273357924,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.056074863063767,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 88115728.93574816,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 115310940.46235147,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 42.111864446160865,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -17.0187,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.5955,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 61.339294636863215,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.071465677416228,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 61.33929463686324,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
        "supplier_count_latest": 20,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3970.9,
        "distance_km": 500.9222717285156,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7457686237427452,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 69.42368791402598,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 720916,
        "corridor_rank": 51,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "TUR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 28123754.892686866,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4108393.0409448277,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 22163486.728660498,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 13590834.176841209,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8582628.405403122,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 245.9471698532824,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 98.53003453992967,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.885297441933003,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 34627840.41485153,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 221950858.32457617,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.37931034482759,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 239.06187241134938,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -26.4729,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 18.2127,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 12.671162934436278,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.199780998452093,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 48.852400313163116,
        "peer_top_exporter": "KOR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 30,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2749.69,
        "distance_km": 2740.029052734375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.07943356052620201,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07065853177226666,
        "volatility_cv": 1.9816034015922008,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.81866181546208,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": 720916,
      "num_markets": 59,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 778594.9276772394,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "AND",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 88.23529411764706,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1099.115258489777,
      "price_spread_pct": 70830.30522684376,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2826.637926380368,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 474502519
    },
    "history": [
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        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 64731672.451520056,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.424868316590493
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 69917477.50253464,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.011232916774132
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 78845191.45536679,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.768930275707529
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 89683221.54339987,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.745962040270197
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 133295382.96945797,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 48.629120002065406
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 83228256.46648696,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -37.561035789546374
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 76737075.71543953,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.799251151754211
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 119351886.12366499,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 55.53353448892416
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 65396458.84480625,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.20701685682075
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 35295689.83908108,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -46.02813292560375
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 29791549.390049957,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.594369947507511
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      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 56470617.5846813,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 89.55246954541363
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      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 94515445.22852263,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 67.37101393798407
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      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 148060660.55897796,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 56.652344176120536
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      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 117784249.72527462,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.44865308543125
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    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ESP",
      "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
      "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
      "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
      "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
      "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
      "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
      "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
      "population": 48848840,
      "labor_force": 22392.15,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
      "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 605,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
      "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "720916",
    "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, cold-rolled, of a thickness exceeding 1mm but less than 3mm",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7209
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 720916,
      "corridor_rank": 17,
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "PRT",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 70730917.51873972,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 25345494.968415834,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 72250558.95338647,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 49693813.0580284,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 36510001.39166017,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 50.16793930922463,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 45.485119273357924,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.056074863063767,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 88115728.93574816,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 115310940.46235147,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 42.111864446160865,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
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      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.5955,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 61.339294636863215,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.071465677416228,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 61.33929463686324,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
      "supplier_count_latest": 20,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3970.9,
      "distance_km": 500.9222717285156,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.7457686237427452,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 69.42368791402598,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 720916,
      "corridor_rank": 51,
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "TUR",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 28123754.892686866,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4108393.0409448277,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 22163486.728660498,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 13590834.176841209,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8582628.405403122,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 245.9471698532824,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 98.53003453992967,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.885297441933003,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 34627840.41485153,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 221950858.32457617,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.37931034482759,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 239.06187241134938,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -26.4729,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 18.2127,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
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      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.199780998452093,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 48.852400313163116,
      "peer_top_exporter": "KOR",
      "supplier_count_latest": 30,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2749.69,
      "distance_km": 2740.029052734375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.07943356052620201,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07065853177226666,
      "volatility_cv": 1.9816034015922008,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 98.81866181546208,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "hs_code": 720916,
    "num_markets": 59,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 778594.9276772394,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "AND",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 88.23529411764706,
    "median_price_across_markets": 1099.115258489777,
    "price_spread_pct": 70830.30522684376,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2826.637926380368,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 474502519
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 64731672.451520056,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.424868316590493
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 69917477.50253464,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.011232916774132
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 78845191.45536679,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.768930275707529
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 89683221.54339987,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.745962040270197
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 133295382.96945797,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 48.629120002065406
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 83228256.46648696,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.561035789546374
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 76737075.71543953,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.799251151754211
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 119351886.12366499,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 55.53353448892416
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 65396458.84480625,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.20701685682075
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 35295689.83908108,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -46.02813292560375
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 29791549.390049957,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.594369947507511
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      "export_value_usd": 56470617.5846813,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 89.55246954541363
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      "export_value_usd": 94515445.22852263,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 67.37101393798407
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      "export_value_usd": 148060660.55897796,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 56.652344176120536
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 117784249.72527462,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.44865308543125
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  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ESP",
    "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
    "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
    "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
    "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
    "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
    "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
    "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
    "population": 48848840,
    "labor_force": 22392.15,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
    "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
    "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
    "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
    "num_border_partners": 75,
    "num_colonial_partners": 605,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
    "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
    "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
  }
}
```