# Spain HS 720280 exports | Yugalinks Explore reported HS 720280 exports from Spain: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history. ## Exporter position | Measure | Value | | --- | --- | | Exporter | Spain | | HS6 | 720280 | | Latest exports | $697.7K | | Active destinations | 6 | | Three-year growth | +10.8% | | Destination HHI | 2,568 | | Weighted share | 21.3% | ## Destination markets - Germany: $253.2K; share 1.3%; growth -13.6% ## Price intelligence - Highest reported market price: Belgium at $221.0K / ton. - Lowest reported market price: United Kingdom at $678.4 / ton. - Median reported price: $30.3K / ton. - Price spread: 726.5%. ## Export history - 2010: $608.1K - 2011: $171.3K - 2012: $400.7K - 2013: $42.5K - 2014: $181.9K - 2015: $830.8K - 2016: $235.2K - 2017: $449.5K - 2018: $537.9K - 2019: $76.3K - 2020: $687.7K - 2021: $234.6K - 2022: $700.5K - 2023: $374.2K - 2024: $319.1K ## Methods Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade. Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed. ## Complete structured values ```json { "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/720280", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/720280", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/720280", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "720280", "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 34, "current_lane_count": 6, "active_market_count": 6, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 697671.2017682568, "exports_current_2024_usd": 319084.4897162424, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 464610.28201596765, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 463224.966272216, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 444581.16825698677, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.800339267669123, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 33.1312613132865, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.779574859210235, "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1089390.970730965, "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 2756826.5240022647, "historical_peak_year": 2015, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 53.57142857142857, "trend_acceleration_pct": 5.020764408458889, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "top_market_iso3": "DEU", "top_market_exports_usd": 253169.16785101744, "top_market_share_pct": 36.28774804081878, "destination_hhi": 2567.5322777014403, "weighted_share_latest_pct": 21.264969588357125, "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 18.940255995796566, "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8752174438354975, "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 64.26820501497005, "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 76.47058823529412, "data_freshness_years": 0, "coverage_score": 73, "confidence_label": "Medium", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41", "source": "api", "product": { "hs_code": 720280, "hs_description": "Ferro-alloys: ferro-tungsten and ferro-silico-tungsten", "hs_chapter": 72, "hs_heading": 7202, "substitution_elasticity": -25.522076, "price_range_label": "Low price range", "trade_type_label": "One-way trade" }, "hs_description": "Ferro-alloys: ferro-tungsten and ferro-silico-tungsten", "hs_chapter": 72, "hs_heading": 7202, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 720280, "corridor_rank": 26, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "DEU", "latest_data_year": 2023, "lane_data_years": 6, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 253169.16785101744, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 200073.96959141627, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 266554.47974149435, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 298005.7294814922, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 239647.74558385578, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -13.587701917184237, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 109.8855872277785, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 60.693554277377636, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 392359.47870148584, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 18239379.46312304, "historical_peak_year": 2020, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60, "trend_acceleration_pct": -74.28125619456188, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -7.731, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 24.1234, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241, "market_share_latest_pct": 1.28072648698964, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.4123553354607912, "peer_best_share_pct": 35.32673966088492, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 12, "buyer_market_hhi": 2943.86, "distance_km": 1479.33154296875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.7386712042048579, "max_drawdown_pct": 41.48902376307117, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "Medium", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": 720280, "num_markets": 10, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 221000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 678.4464660601819, "median_price_across_markets": 30326.353574633562, "price_spread_pct": 726.5019613773399, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4.567708333333333, "total_trade_value_usd": 2933000 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 608057.190275517, "active_destinations": 5, "yoy_growth_pct": 2.145515624091993 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 171297.88489266616, "active_destinations": 6, "yoy_growth_pct": -71.82865565407602 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 400714.93129845266, "active_destinations": 5, "yoy_growth_pct": 133.9287093647054 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 42467.19170407811, "active_destinations": 4, "yoy_growth_pct": -89.40214392149801 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 181922.96356987618, "active_destinations": 4, "yoy_growth_pct": 328.38472776245806 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 830804.9010546706, "active_destinations": 6, "yoy_growth_pct": 356.6795113446799 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 235190.95418609405, "active_destinations": 10, "yoy_growth_pct": -71.69119321665902 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 449490.67297899455, "active_destinations": 7, "yoy_growth_pct": 91.11733039840324 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 537903.6744748387, "active_destinations": 7, "yoy_growth_pct": 19.669596459007234 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 76296.64851418963, "active_destinations": 3, "yoy_growth_pct": -85.81592724967368 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 687718.6079577605, "active_destinations": 9, "yoy_growth_pct": 801.37459685383 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 234575.37735541657, "active_destinations": 7, "yoy_growth_pct": -65.89079099487968 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 700548.5902705811, "active_destinations": 5, "yoy_growth_pct": 198.64540693422646 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 374197.7660610798, "active_destinations": 6, "yoy_growth_pct": -46.58503760366586 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 319084.4897162424, "active_destinations": 6, "yoy_growth_pct": -14.728381979661878 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ESP", "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226, "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493, "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244, "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407, "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159, "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454, "risk_score": 3.285705193107783, "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781, "population": 48848840, "labor_force": 22392.15, "investment_rate_pct": 24.25, "savings_rate_pct": 21.99, "secondary_education_pct": 88.05, "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02, "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25, "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664, "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 108, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 5, "num_shared_language_partners": 24, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 40, "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889, "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092, "num_border_partners": 75, "num_colonial_partners": 605, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037, "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517, "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019 }, "countryMap": {} }, "product": { "hs_code": "720280", "hs_description": "Ferro-alloys: ferro-tungsten and ferro-silico-tungsten", "hs_chapter": 72, "hs_heading": 7202 }, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 720280, "corridor_rank": 26, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "DEU", "latest_data_year": 2023, "lane_data_years": 6, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 253169.16785101744, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 200073.96959141627, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 266554.47974149435, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 298005.7294814922, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 239647.74558385578, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -13.587701917184237, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 109.8855872277785, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 60.693554277377636, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 392359.47870148584, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 18239379.46312304, "historical_peak_year": 2020, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60, "trend_acceleration_pct": -74.28125619456188, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -7.731, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 24.1234, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241, "market_share_latest_pct": 1.28072648698964, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.4123553354607912, "peer_best_share_pct": 35.32673966088492, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 12, "buyer_market_hhi": 2943.86, "distance_km": 1479.33154296875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.7386712042048579, "max_drawdown_pct": 41.48902376307117, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "Medium", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "prices": [], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": 720280, "num_markets": 10, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 221000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 678.4464660601819, "median_price_across_markets": 30326.353574633562, "price_spread_pct": 726.5019613773399, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4.567708333333333, "total_trade_value_usd": 2933000 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 608057.190275517, "active_destinations": 5, "yoy_growth_pct": 2.145515624091993 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 171297.88489266616, "active_destinations": 6, "yoy_growth_pct": -71.82865565407602 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 400714.93129845266, "active_destinations": 5, "yoy_growth_pct": 133.9287093647054 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 42467.19170407811, "active_destinations": 4, "yoy_growth_pct": -89.40214392149801 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 181922.96356987618, "active_destinations": 4, "yoy_growth_pct": 328.38472776245806 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 830804.9010546706, "active_destinations": 6, "yoy_growth_pct": 356.6795113446799 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 235190.95418609405, "active_destinations": 10, "yoy_growth_pct": -71.69119321665902 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 449490.67297899455, "active_destinations": 7, "yoy_growth_pct": 91.11733039840324 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 537903.6744748387, "active_destinations": 7, "yoy_growth_pct": 19.669596459007234 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 76296.64851418963, "active_destinations": 3, "yoy_growth_pct": -85.81592724967368 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 687718.6079577605, "active_destinations": 9, "yoy_growth_pct": 801.37459685383 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 234575.37735541657, "active_destinations": 7, "yoy_growth_pct": -65.89079099487968 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 700548.5902705811, "active_destinations": 5, "yoy_growth_pct": 198.64540693422646 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 374197.7660610798, "active_destinations": 6, "yoy_growth_pct": -46.58503760366586 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 319084.4897162424, "active_destinations": 6, "yoy_growth_pct": -14.728381979661878 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ESP", "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226, "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493, "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244, "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407, "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159, "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454, "risk_score": 3.285705193107783, "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781, "population": 48848840, "labor_force": 22392.15, "investment_rate_pct": 24.25, "savings_rate_pct": 21.99, "secondary_education_pct": 88.05, "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02, "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25, "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664, "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 108, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 5, "num_shared_language_partners": 24, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 40, "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889, "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092, "num_border_partners": 75, "num_colonial_partners": 605, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037, "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517, "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019 } } ```