{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/701010",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/701010",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/701010",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "701010",
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 133,
    "current_lane_count": 56,
    "active_market_count": 56,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 6423571.3037080355,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 4360702.71547291,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4024269.977704087,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5144008.625161164,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5093952.752689993,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -15.390719577239098,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -4.716097475144965,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.5459939771092501,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 7893095.378404454,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 26036046.502685905,
    "historical_peak_year": 2004,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -13.844725600129848,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "DZA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1702590.2005379498,
    "top_market_share_pct": 26.505352241596853,
    "destination_hhi": 1785.7483032615214,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 28.529862189163165,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 3.2564630265255055,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9919980459200151,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 92.65115224987576,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 35.338345864661655,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 701010,
      "hs_description": "Glass: ampoules, of a kind used for the conveyance or packing of goods",
      "hs_chapter": 70,
      "hs_heading": 7010,
      "substitution_elasticity": -6.7230072,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Glass: ampoules, of a kind used for the conveyance or packing of goods",
    "hs_chapter": 70,
    "hs_heading": 7010,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 701010,
        "corridor_rank": 17,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1275992.2402250664,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2096022.9150443296,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 894611.8122300863,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 738438.1700659381,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 491832.2393015473,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 17.96334661102239,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 56.826858945583126,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.3363735688316938,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6930960.588051425,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 17747834.30390237,
        "historical_peak_year": 2004,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 17.6269730421907,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 67.5663,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.4732,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 7.189565883790692,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.09286898680323663,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 32.178863191261684,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 41,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1779.44,
        "distance_km": 1054.6563720703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.90365784352866,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.7810630640582,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": 701010,
      "num_markets": 91,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1258000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 66.66666666666667,
      "median_price_across_markets": 12015.60062402496,
      "price_spread_pct": 10469.167315848697,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 21.751425101214576,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 26332184
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 9151566.891308354,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.32223786318821
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 7942784.194748294,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.208477967943333
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 7907733.985968055,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.44128365974507183
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 9021601.798207814,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.085802762412984
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 5095919.521042601,
        "active_destinations": 52,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -43.514249076533936
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 3906920.291103457,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.332378484970274
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 4465167.126332706,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.28866712485653
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 5967482.76985362,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 33.64522762566299
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 5327794.784025633,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.719561505222048
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 5552119.429778701,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.210459577490901
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 6447730.876956556,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.13098310483485
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 7199502.315737002,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.659472970051986
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 4557535.83107317,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.696515520092284
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 3154571.3865661817,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.783399111019822
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 4360702.715472911,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 38.23439640779943
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ESP",
      "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
      "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
      "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
      "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
      "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
      "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
      "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
      "population": 48848840,
      "labor_force": 22392.15,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
      "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 605,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
      "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "701010",
    "hs_description": "Glass: ampoules, of a kind used for the conveyance or packing of goods",
    "hs_chapter": 70,
    "hs_heading": 7010
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 701010,
      "corridor_rank": 17,
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1275992.2402250664,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2096022.9150443296,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 894611.8122300863,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 738438.1700659381,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 491832.2393015473,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 17.96334661102239,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 56.826858945583126,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.3363735688316938,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6930960.588051425,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 17747834.30390237,
      "historical_peak_year": 2004,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 17.6269730421907,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 67.5663,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.4732,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 7.189565883790692,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.09286898680323663,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 32.178863191261684,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 41,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1779.44,
      "distance_km": 1054.6563720703125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.90365784352866,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 98.7810630640582,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "hs_code": 701010,
    "num_markets": 91,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SEN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1258000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "JPN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 66.66666666666667,
    "median_price_across_markets": 12015.60062402496,
    "price_spread_pct": 10469.167315848697,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 21.751425101214576,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 26332184
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 9151566.891308354,
      "active_destinations": 51,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.32223786318821
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 7942784.194748294,
      "active_destinations": 50,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.208477967943333
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 7907733.985968055,
      "active_destinations": 50,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.44128365974507183
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 9021601.798207814,
      "active_destinations": 50,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.085802762412984
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 5095919.521042601,
      "active_destinations": 52,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -43.514249076533936
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 3906920.291103457,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.332378484970274
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 4465167.126332706,
      "active_destinations": 56,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.28866712485653
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 5967482.76985362,
      "active_destinations": 50,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 33.64522762566299
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 5327794.784025633,
      "active_destinations": 64,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.719561505222048
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 5552119.429778701,
      "active_destinations": 56,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.210459577490901
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 6447730.876956556,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.13098310483485
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 7199502.315737002,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.659472970051986
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 4557535.83107317,
      "active_destinations": 51,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.696515520092284
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 3154571.3865661817,
      "active_destinations": 57,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.783399111019822
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 4360702.715472911,
      "active_destinations": 56,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 38.23439640779943
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ESP",
    "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
    "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
    "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
    "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
    "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
    "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
    "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
    "population": 48848840,
    "labor_force": 22392.15,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
    "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
    "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
    "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
    "num_border_partners": 75,
    "num_colonial_partners": 605,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
    "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
    "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
  }
}