{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/700529",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/700529",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/700529",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "700529",
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 142,
    "current_lane_count": 67,
    "active_market_count": 67,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 80214227.40569094,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 79153611.81060852,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 78406327.43542802,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 67883450.53635678,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 59288573.26245459,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.859185963437291,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.524865523359736,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.1273087927917285,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 52225490.84423459,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 160822761.10211116,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 6.7318771706455625,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "PRT",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 51257062.05362552,
    "top_market_share_pct": 63.90021285673942,
    "destination_hhi": 4160.639527178671,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 62.93442260274131,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 10.257397625506607,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7231568677453849,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 67.71713973580539,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 24.64788732394366,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 700529,
      "hs_description": "Glass: float glass and surface ground or polished glass, in sheets, non-wired, (other than coloured throughout the mass (body tinted), opacified, flashed or merely surface ground)",
      "hs_chapter": 70,
      "hs_heading": 7005,
      "substitution_elasticity": -8.1221962,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Glass: float glass and surface ground or polished glass, in sheets, non-wired, (other than coloured throughout the mass (body tinted), opacified, flashed or merely surface ground)",
    "hs_chapter": 70,
    "hs_heading": 7005,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 700529,
        "corridor_rank": 6,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "PRT",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 51257062.05362552,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 23839188.717904817,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 41541008.30183646,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 35671545.71450905,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 28442094.81602826,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 19.71181790894303,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 16.54530334203439,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.27041969655622,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 51257062.05362552,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 55920222.83114552,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 11.44139821238681,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 20.5213,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.4318,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 91.66104757557801,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 15.357766180244909,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 91.661047575578,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
        "supplier_count_latest": 22,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 8409.21,
        "distance_km": 500.9222717285156,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.440435220649695,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 52.69323935363743,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": 700529,
      "num_markets": 110,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SWE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 276000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IRL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 62.246526751404076,
      "median_price_across_markets": 737.3125294709654,
      "price_spread_pct": 37424.80189116531,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1534.654614084507,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 307642132
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 49638431.55390638,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.26378835015134
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 53035971.88361046,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.844576315862061
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 51496403.975295275,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.902874885924264
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 56761899.31058092,
        "active_destinations": 80,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.224976753350958
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 52823150.04433979,
        "active_destinations": 86,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.9390723602987485
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 44009979.53524164,
        "active_destinations": 80,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.6842956198189
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 44290852.41540996,
        "active_destinations": 84,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.638202705691798
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 53378610.32212428,
        "active_destinations": 76,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.518363072986258
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 59208568.752595015,
        "active_destinations": 80,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.92189998070134
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 52580468.91739121,
        "active_destinations": 79,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.194494268050189
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 46101006.3128152,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.322945644999573
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 58097264.06268459,
        "active_destinations": 71,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.021683059301598
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 82634352.77989936,
        "active_destinations": 72,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 42.234499529513556
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 73431017.71577619,
        "active_destinations": 76,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.137420158220035
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 79153611.81060848,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.793156451926476
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ESP",
      "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
      "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
      "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
      "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
      "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
      "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
      "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
      "population": 48848840,
      "labor_force": 22392.15,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
      "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 605,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
      "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "700529",
    "hs_description": "Glass: float glass and surface ground or polished glass, in sheets, non-wired, (other than coloured throughout the mass (body tinted), opacified, flashed or merely surface ground)",
    "hs_chapter": 70,
    "hs_heading": 7005
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 700529,
      "corridor_rank": 6,
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "PRT",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 51257062.05362552,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 23839188.717904817,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 41541008.30183646,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 35671545.71450905,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 28442094.81602826,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 19.71181790894303,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 16.54530334203439,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.27041969655622,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 51257062.05362552,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 55920222.83114552,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 11.44139821238681,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 20.5213,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.4318,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 91.66104757557801,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 15.357766180244909,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 91.661047575578,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
      "supplier_count_latest": 22,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 8409.21,
      "distance_km": 500.9222717285156,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.440435220649695,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 52.69323935363743,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "hs_code": 700529,
    "num_markets": 110,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SWE",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 276000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IRL",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 62.246526751404076,
    "median_price_across_markets": 737.3125294709654,
    "price_spread_pct": 37424.80189116531,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1534.654614084507,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 307642132
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 49638431.55390638,
      "active_destinations": 57,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.26378835015134
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 53035971.88361046,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.844576315862061
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 51496403.975295275,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.902874885924264
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 56761899.31058092,
      "active_destinations": 80,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.224976753350958
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 52823150.04433979,
      "active_destinations": 86,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.9390723602987485
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 44009979.53524164,
      "active_destinations": 80,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.6842956198189
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 44290852.41540996,
      "active_destinations": 84,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.638202705691798
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 53378610.32212428,
      "active_destinations": 76,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.518363072986258
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 59208568.752595015,
      "active_destinations": 80,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.92189998070134
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 52580468.91739121,
      "active_destinations": 79,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.194494268050189
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 46101006.3128152,
      "active_destinations": 73,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.322945644999573
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 58097264.06268459,
      "active_destinations": 71,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.021683059301598
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 82634352.77989936,
      "active_destinations": 72,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 42.234499529513556
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 73431017.71577619,
      "active_destinations": 76,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.137420158220035
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 79153611.81060848,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.793156451926476
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ESP",
    "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
    "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
    "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
    "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
    "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
    "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
    "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
    "population": 48848840,
    "labor_force": 22392.15,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
    "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
    "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
    "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
    "num_border_partners": 75,
    "num_colonial_partners": 605,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
    "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
    "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
  }
}