{ "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/681381", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/681381", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/681381", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "681381", "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 155, "current_lane_count": 94, "active_market_count": 94, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 31296036.053226463, "exports_current_2024_usd": 30934644.75531321, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 34466784.48638755, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 35673802.03208302, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 36267754.71585463, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 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mineral substances or cellulose (other than asbestos)", "hs_chapter": 68, "hs_heading": 6813, "substitution_elasticity": -5.0068307, "price_range_label": null, "trade_type_label": null }, "hs_description": "Brake linings and pads: with a basis of mineral substances or cellulose (other than asbestos)", "hs_chapter": 68, "hs_heading": 6813, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 681381, "corridor_rank": 21, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "POL", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8001211.262382769, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3488104.5808502953, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8588076.423755914, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8297491.2470897585, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6481742.651344522, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.4817266928189206, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -1.9834913387619002, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 9.549671036405961, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 9189421.875621285, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 51123727.65538662, "historical_peak_year": 2023, 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"ESP", "importer_iso3": "ITA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5477076.306730879, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4894543.406078634, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5630701.195338781, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5312354.891997221, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5381049.701730199, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5379748958459505, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.1675805451641708, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.3950238689151564, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 8899626.052437183, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 24745888.045541763, "historical_peak_year": 2007, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516, "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.9329987647611069, "trend_label": "Stable", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -4.6299, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 0.1373, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241, "market_share_latest_pct": 22.13327845277159, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.3713907156531917, "peer_best_share_pct": 34.42381920568251, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 38, "buyer_market_hhi": 2158.2, "distance_km": 1366.760498046875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.4181055974913423, "max_drawdown_pct": 50.13583391136491, "attention_level": "Stable", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": "[]", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 681381, "corridor_rank": 46, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "CHN", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 28, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3670568.346956409, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1709067.9239353423, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3907781.8364220005, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4545401.180318007, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3987249.953470373, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -13.431677753543825, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -6.595079177191221, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 11.856725305728698, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5657913.625101266, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 34287581.403317936, "historical_peak_year": 2021, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667, "trend_acceleration_pct": -25.288403059272525, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -13.7747, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 13.1895, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "market_share_latest_pct": 10.705241363571991, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.6996874377026661, "peer_best_share_pct": 53.4703516608554, "peer_top_exporter": "JPN", "supplier_count_latest": 44, "buyer_market_hhi": 3147.85, "distance_km": 9232.298828125, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.30189875567878793, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 1.1290981683520018, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.91428310258861, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 681381, "corridor_rank": 65, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "DEU", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2412049.1252370356, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5911897.582279018, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2520242.0762576894, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3220140.555995971, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4394995.57495988, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -18.403732784768557, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -22.24812687055597, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.722488246540734, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 14278130.701965343, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 57217389.22180744, "historical_peak_year": 2007, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516, "trend_acceleration_pct": -14.681244538227823, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 0.1291, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1.2748, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "market_share_latest_pct": 4.215587530368694, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.2529637335959105, "peer_best_share_pct": 18.738609288511178, "peer_top_exporter": "POL", "supplier_count_latest": 65, "buyer_market_hhi": 931.92, "distance_km": 1479.33154296875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.6193788404511822, "max_drawdown_pct": 83.10668829425252, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 681381, "corridor_rank": 88, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "FRA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1470528.4219662992, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4802729.123571985, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2267116.680811588, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1624619.1678592165, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1147009.767454068, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.409209373658793, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 12.504783044473488, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.472033070699701, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 13694305.654481737, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 41396269.442408405, "historical_peak_year": 2005, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445, "trend_acceleration_pct": 6.9371763029590925, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -3.2663, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2.215, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276, "market_share_latest_pct": 3.552321119206496, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -4.071238378409447, "peer_best_share_pct": 26.48106714452557, "peer_top_exporter": "ITA", "supplier_count_latest": 85, "buyer_market_hhi": 1881.03, "distance_km": 1054.6563720703125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.7825241981335918, "max_drawdown_pct": 97.71008370746179, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']", "signal_flag": "Slowing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": 681381, "num_markets": 129, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CAN", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 7644500, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LTU", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 124.28427079824857, "median_price_across_markets": 15566.56564211293, "price_spread_pct": 49107.65734381724, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 43.78802283105023, "total_trade_value_usd": 188142992 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 39667306.918594986, "active_destinations": 84, "yoy_growth_pct": 0.14477746861823576 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 38260953.08432598, "active_destinations": 86, "yoy_growth_pct": -3.545372609123983 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 26849712.889733233, "active_destinations": 87, "yoy_growth_pct": -29.824767222715852 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 31423260.606780153, "active_destinations": 94, "yoy_growth_pct": 17.033879415506707 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 29309385.122086678, "active_destinations": 104, "yoy_growth_pct": -6.727104202029777 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 31326514.18698176, "active_destinations": 95, "yoy_growth_pct": 6.88219509379961 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 30235599.56876916, "active_destinations": 103, "yoy_growth_pct": -3.4824002814393773 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 33843121.11350522, "active_destinations": 104, "yoy_growth_pct": 11.93137095406677 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 45995747.52231304, "active_destinations": 98, "yoy_growth_pct": 35.90870466127981 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 42907554.606561944, "active_destinations": 98, "yoy_growth_pct": -6.714083544903761 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 36237814.021636784, "active_destinations": 94, "yoy_growth_pct": -15.544443504373334 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 38730842.67961565, "active_destinations": 97, "yoy_growth_pct": 6.879633127126077 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 36006443.138992995, "active_destinations": 98, "yoy_growth_pct": -7.034186070153659 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 36459265.56485644, "active_destinations": 96, "yoy_growth_pct": 1.2576149888381034 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 30934644.755313218, "active_destinations": 94, "yoy_growth_pct": -15.152858193798824 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ESP", "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226, "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493, "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244, "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407, "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159, "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454, "risk_score": 3.285705193107783, "gdp_million_usd": 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"primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 681381, "corridor_rank": 29, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "ITA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5477076.306730879, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4894543.406078634, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5630701.195338781, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5312354.891997221, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5381049.701730199, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5379748958459505, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.1675805451641708, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.3950238689151564, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 8899626.052437183, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 24745888.045541763, "historical_peak_year": 2007, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516, "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.9329987647611069, "trend_label": "Stable", 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