{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/620213",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/620213",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/620213",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "620213",
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 160,
    "current_lane_count": 134,
    "active_market_count": 134,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 167813139.44663003,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 167695990.87119055,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 189049336.9760612,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 192594833.81085557,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 182045483.0454157,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -7.127223345756962,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.9058692775316697,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.6806414535542658,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 93762803.12442803,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 278477107.2435476,
    "historical_peak_year": 2021,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -8.807864799311227,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "ITA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 35813359.266415946,
    "top_market_share_pct": 21.341212842159923,
    "destination_hhi": 1066.2442511193467,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 17.61686769601627,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.6585982937066068,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9352249261433435,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 67.62891429221084,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 18.75,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 620213,
      "hs_description": "Coats: women\\'s or girls\\', overcoats, raincoats, car-coats, capes, cloaks and similar articles, of man-made fibres, other than those of heading no. 6204 (not knitted or crocheted)",
      "hs_chapter": 62,
      "hs_heading": 6202,
      "substitution_elasticity": -2.0434732,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Coats: women\\'s or girls\\', overcoats, raincoats, car-coats, capes, cloaks and similar articles, of man-made fibres, other than those of heading no. 6204 (not knitted or crocheted)",
    "hs_chapter": 62,
    "hs_heading": 6202,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 620213,
        "corridor_rank": 23,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 35813359.266415946,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 10386923.378869992,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 30707696.33977714,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 26864375.543367237,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 23647614.618835814,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.591249532637953,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.073423886183102,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 11.322512062059008,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 35813359.266415946,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 230396691.52958325,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 7.2687374705789445,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -11.193,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.908,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 79.3103,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 15.544215947136323,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 4.204762933903119,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 20.032659734626236,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 84,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1074.58,
        "distance_km": 1366.760498046875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0149086777495666,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 95.17633501609677,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 620213,
        "corridor_rank": 35,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "POL",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 28367829.91258096,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 8346716.923290413,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 26602591.327076733,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 24428650.553938553,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 18848500.611325722,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.624587072777641,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 12.635998795530234,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 14.411106640705174,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 28367829.91258096,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 244855657.9182535,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 80,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -10.786519567927535,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 3.5721,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 21.0253,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 79.3103,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 11.585531718467266,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.15125105087050805,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 21.490433971070388,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 90,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1132.05,
        "distance_km": 2293.0048828125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08183472355387879,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04607734616949498,
        "volatility_cv": 1.1231416058507655,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 52.77529530872567,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 620213,
        "corridor_rank": 51,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "PRT",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 19770216.87641591,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 12100777.901454428,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 18771343.396746684,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 17738516.93797786,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 18746689.349933818,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.898862293594664,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -1.6488895881337395,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.5356648580785883,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 22536429.641353436,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 30684835.569171343,
        "historical_peak_year": 2018,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 5.363197435516076,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.8487,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.1588,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 64.42992608465788,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.15166195587853792,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 64.42992608465788,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
        "supplier_count_latest": 65,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4444.88,
        "distance_km": 500.9222717285156,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5496911671866274,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 30.195268119429624,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 620213,
        "corridor_rank": 66,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 14836415.736448519,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 12092738.984574694,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 33918390.04668977,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 35369534.82503713,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 25139552.806543387,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -27.463008289087977,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.5962614711889413,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.525921876099201,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 44516448.37994138,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 244795721.6570557,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -25.937086412988776,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -11.82,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.0951,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 6.060733266095825,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -9.213373560525774,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 35.927116072072806,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 101,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2046.92,
        "distance_km": 1054.6563720703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.022782667328922,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 66.67205880886571,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 620213,
        "corridor_rank": 92,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "NLD",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 10637775.669193959,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4010468.014263779,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9613593.946614692,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 10526669.152378783,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 9559711.204328693,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.3464886453964837,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.921647085592503,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.495800088522282,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 12011136.319795968,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 157478910.0509489,
        "historical_peak_year": 2020,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -5.842288733918766,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -9.9215,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.6455,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 6.755047812911793,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.4632386280319878,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 27.1467721207034,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 79,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1343.87,
        "distance_km": 1481.3658447265625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0953623115041622,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 54.50078786645296,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": 620213,
      "num_markets": 150,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BHR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1120300,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1558.0820563519524,
      "median_price_across_markets": 49021.526711841565,
      "price_spread_pct": 2282.144178250178,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 41.927946700507626,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 588079944
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 50008618.37259632,
        "active_destinations": 98,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.698377514738674
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 87161307.01428646,
        "active_destinations": 104,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 74.29257166210581
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 74381169.2534596,
        "active_destinations": 102,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.662627487598465
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 100617054.75037149,
        "active_destinations": 107,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 35.27221440619072
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 141951474.1330501,
        "active_destinations": 111,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 41.08092756762593
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 149747368.46233928,
        "active_destinations": 112,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.491943198830137
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 153869979.58149877,
        "active_destinations": 118,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.753044117898009
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 167586481.6807755,
        "active_destinations": 117,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.914345824041419
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 191938804.08572173,
        "active_destinations": 121,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.531197361928857
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 194338027.589544,
        "active_destinations": 128,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.249993983890173
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 186483665.99514824,
        "active_destinations": 128,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.041597875524772
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 209342492.1309459,
        "active_destinations": 136,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.257816797956112
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 208899085.66509753,
        "active_destinations": 135,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.21180910828700805
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 190552934.39189547,
        "active_destinations": 135,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.782303290026942
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 167695990.87119055,
        "active_destinations": 134,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.99506247103853
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ESP",
      "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
      "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
      "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
      "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
      "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
      "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
      "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
      "population": 48848840,
      "labor_force": 22392.15,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
      "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 605,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
      "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "620213",
    "hs_description": "Coats: women\\'s or girls\\', overcoats, raincoats, car-coats, capes, cloaks and similar articles, of man-made fibres, other than those of heading no. 6204 (not knitted or crocheted)",
    "hs_chapter": 62,
    "hs_heading": 6202
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 620213,
      "corridor_rank": 23,
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 35813359.266415946,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 10386923.378869992,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 30707696.33977714,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 26864375.543367237,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 23647614.618835814,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.591249532637953,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.073423886183102,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 11.322512062059008,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 35813359.266415946,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 230396691.52958325,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 7.2687374705789445,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -11.193,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.908,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 79.3103,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 15.544215947136323,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 4.204762933903119,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 20.032659734626236,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 84,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1074.58,
      "distance_km": 1366.760498046875,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
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