{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/611090",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/611090",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/611090",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "611090",
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 170,
    "current_lane_count": 125,
    "active_market_count": 125,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 16455763.008370176,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 16315040.281005139,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 18227417.31947214,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 21021115.83037333,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 18447517.985274907,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -14.72557575745287,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.5843328508669865,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.3497847108581946,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 21224578.061311994,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 73888243.43640485,
    "historical_peak_year": 2007,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -11.375791046594674,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "ITA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 2314971.0622238503,
    "top_market_share_pct": 14.067843958656592,
    "destination_hhi": 571.7477494822742,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 6.300822476785626,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.6856991933275667,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8433451690537224,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 87.2912081248985,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 18.235294117647058,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 611090,
      "hs_description": "Jerseys, pullovers, cardigans, waistcoats and similar articles: of textile materials (other than wool or fine animal hair, cotton or man-made fibres), knitted or crocheted",
      "hs_chapter": 61,
      "hs_heading": 6110,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.7849188,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Jerseys, pullovers, cardigans, waistcoats and similar articles: of textile materials (other than wool or fine animal hair, cotton or man-made fibres), knitted or crocheted",
    "hs_chapter": 61,
    "hs_heading": 6110,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 611090,
        "corridor_rank": 96,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2314971.0622238503,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1674919.5362648887,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2060632.8051257485,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2865609.6304856497,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2227539.5084707662,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -22.58828119468348,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.784340653261476,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.3388023618496456,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4990285.989468004,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 54858028.3822383,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -24.927083556533123,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -24.2836,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.6894,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.219931212426479,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.5354554794849453,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 16.483775359977166,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 83,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 867.59,
        "distance_km": 1366.760498046875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6268069804267452,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 75.54376731795037,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": 611090,
      "num_markets": 150,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BHR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2725000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 78.34630598443282,
      "median_price_across_markets": 62267.857142857145,
      "price_spread_pct": 4376.128838740031,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4.044696160267112,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 95989415
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 25586621.749565907,
        "active_destinations": 109,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.625755256994932
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 23700947.44265935,
        "active_destinations": 119,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.369766612267014
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 26503642.205286544,
        "active_destinations": 118,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.825243566350533
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 23126963.45454515,
        "active_destinations": 120,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.740432898191873
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 22938229.4565316,
        "active_destinations": 125,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.8160777284250877
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 15666826.614980489,
        "active_destinations": 119,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.699930700102914
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 15540600.057047598,
        "active_destinations": 127,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.8056932079161083
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 14402286.755493898,
        "active_destinations": 133,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.3247705839870685
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 17913274.274005122,
        "active_destinations": 124,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.377986483097366
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 15846612.99935532,
        "active_destinations": 128,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.537038081579768
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 24112665.95213933,
        "active_destinations": 119,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 52.162900382058254
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 26310661.241310906,
        "active_destinations": 131,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.115521666224408
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 23867674.073601186,
        "active_destinations": 123,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.285160662834029
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 14499537.603810117,
        "active_destinations": 124,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -39.25031170151886
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 16315040.28100514,
        "active_destinations": 125,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.521107409093894
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ESP",
      "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
      "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
      "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
      "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
      "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
      "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
      "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
      "population": 48848840,
      "labor_force": 22392.15,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
      "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 605,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
      "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "611090",
    "hs_description": "Jerseys, pullovers, cardigans, waistcoats and similar articles: of textile materials (other than wool or fine animal hair, cotton or man-made fibres), knitted or crocheted",
    "hs_chapter": 61,
    "hs_heading": 6110
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 611090,
      "corridor_rank": 96,
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2314971.0622238503,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1674919.5362648887,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2060632.8051257485,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2865609.6304856497,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2227539.5084707662,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -22.58828119468348,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.784340653261476,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.3388023618496456,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4990285.989468004,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 54858028.3822383,
      "historical_peak_year": 2021,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -24.927083556533123,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -24.2836,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.6894,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 4.219931212426479,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.5354554794849453,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 16.483775359977166,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 83,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 867.59,
      "distance_km": 1366.760498046875,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.6268069804267452,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 75.54376731795037,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "hs_code": 611090,
    "num_markets": 150,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BHR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2725000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PAK",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 78.34630598443282,
    "median_price_across_markets": 62267.857142857145,
    "price_spread_pct": 4376.128838740031,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4.044696160267112,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 95989415
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 25586621.749565907,
      "active_destinations": 109,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.625755256994932
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 23700947.44265935,
      "active_destinations": 119,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.369766612267014
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 26503642.205286544,
      "active_destinations": 118,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.825243566350533
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 23126963.45454515,
      "active_destinations": 120,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.740432898191873
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 22938229.4565316,
      "active_destinations": 125,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.8160777284250877
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 15666826.614980489,
      "active_destinations": 119,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.699930700102914
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 15540600.057047598,
      "active_destinations": 127,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.8056932079161083
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 14402286.755493898,
      "active_destinations": 133,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.3247705839870685
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 17913274.274005122,
      "active_destinations": 124,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.377986483097366
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 15846612.99935532,
      "active_destinations": 128,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.537038081579768
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 24112665.95213933,
      "active_destinations": 119,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 52.162900382058254
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 26310661.241310906,
      "active_destinations": 131,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.115521666224408
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 23867674.073601186,
      "active_destinations": 123,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.285160662834029
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 14499537.603810117,
      "active_destinations": 124,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -39.25031170151886
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 16315040.28100514,
      "active_destinations": 125,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.521107409093894
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ESP",
    "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
    "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
    "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
    "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
    "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
    "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
    "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
    "population": 48848840,
    "labor_force": 22392.15,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
    "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
    "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
    "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
    "num_border_partners": 75,
    "num_colonial_partners": 605,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
    "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
    "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
  }
}