{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/600535",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/600535",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/600535",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
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    "hs_code": "600535",
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 107,
    "current_lane_count": 40,
    "active_market_count": 40,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1444090.2703633618,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 1244013.7634637535,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1530229.4338998513,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1916038.7621427197,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2562664.1093485644,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -21.292058300217576,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -14.770434458316616,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -9.770908604897732,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2729911.473235132,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 7578115.589351475,
    "historical_peak_year": 2016,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -11.521149695319844,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "FRA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 392488.5072241607,
    "top_market_share_pct": 27.178945477238265,
    "destination_hhi": 1213.9077932679004,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 13.45233478348961,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 3.1841211473791953,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.6653720612442763,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 85.1774077635634,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 28.97196261682243,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 600535,
      "hs_description": "Fabrics: warp knit (including those made on galloon knitting machines), other than those of headings 60.01 to 60.04, of synthetic fibres specified in Subheading Note 1 to this Chapter",
      "hs_chapter": 60,
      "hs_heading": 6005,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Fabrics: warp knit (including those made on galloon knitting machines), other than those of headings 60.01 to 60.04, of synthetic fibres specified in Subheading Note 1 to this Chapter",
    "hs_chapter": 60,
    "hs_heading": 6005,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 600535,
        "corridor_rank": 17,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 392488.5072241607,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 632951.3545538317,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 410990.9431970152,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 427262.5959796041,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 508802.50944016397,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.212691630232003,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.46099602033796705,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -7.302387474497618,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1025928.8305920647,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10308133.745466013,
        "historical_peak_year": 2004,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
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        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.7791,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2.5753,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 3.8075612609973657,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.3410205924872054,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 57.64434927968936,
        "peer_top_exporter": "PRT",
        "supplier_count_latest": 17,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3896.7,
        "distance_km": 1054.6563720703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.28731438532566905,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 66.75819255995279,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 600535,
        "corridor_rank": 42,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "VNM",
        "latest_data_year": 2023,
        "lane_data_years": 22,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 17887.875174393575,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2180.55840571376,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 12711.781540591186,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 12711.781540591186,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5558.1569232280945,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 207.08444610683947,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 96.04451317949287,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 23.53982770218286,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 17887.875174393575,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16984913.439882573,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.142857142857146,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 183.5446184046566,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.9382,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.5559,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.10327505570042288,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.05867699071354123,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 56.38776938321911,
        "peer_top_exporter": "KOR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 12,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3957.12,
        "distance_km": 10053.2158203125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.1590585759782609,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.7725499329833434,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 96.53257676103561,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": 600535,
      "num_markets": 68,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 292000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SRB",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1000,
      "median_price_across_markets": 16282.196856511086,
      "price_spread_pct": 1787.2281152505047,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 6.474492957746479,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 13198690
    },
    "history": [
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        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 2900519.680937757,
        "active_destinations": 66,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.511469505557322
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        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 3196615.69147311,
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        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 2746463.005898471,
        "active_destinations": 71,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.082164671074155
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      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 2848466.704084475,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.7140022627989064
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 3478238.394754275,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.109146993600366
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 3224952.3313224013,
        "active_destinations": 69,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.282021376506818
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      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 4013541.7640091716,
        "active_destinations": 69,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.452746945360488
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        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 3345841.007795416,
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        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.636198038382492
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      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 2695974.3751134276,
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        "export_value_usd": 2766137.8045316245,
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        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.6025258276145493
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        "year": 2020,
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        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 2551346.94118689,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.6423712900923695
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        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 2150752.2076352527,
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        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.701303773499346
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        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1195922.3306005474,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -44.39515968622618
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        "year": 2024,
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    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ESP",
      "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
      "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
      "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
      "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
      "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
      "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
      "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
      "population": 48848840,
      "labor_force": 22392.15,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
      "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 605,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
      "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
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    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "600535",
    "hs_description": "Fabrics: warp knit (including those made on galloon knitting machines), other than those of headings 60.01 to 60.04, of synthetic fibres specified in Subheading Note 1 to this Chapter",
    "hs_chapter": 60,
    "hs_heading": 6005
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      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 392488.5072241607,
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      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2.5753,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
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      "buyer_market_hhi": 3896.7,
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      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
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      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "latest_data_year": 2023,
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      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 17887.875174393575,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2180.55840571376,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 12711.781540591186,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 12711.781540591186,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5558.1569232280945,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 207.08444610683947,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 96.04451317949287,
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      "volatility_cv": 1.7725499329833434,
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      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "hs_code": 600535,
    "num_markets": 68,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHL",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 292000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SRB",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1000,
    "median_price_across_markets": 16282.196856511086,
    "price_spread_pct": 1787.2281152505047,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 6.474492957746479,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 13198690
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      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 3478238.394754275,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.109146993600366
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    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 3224952.3313224013,
      "active_destinations": 69,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.282021376506818
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    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 4013541.7640091716,
      "active_destinations": 69,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.452746945360488
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      "year": 2017,
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    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 2766137.8045316245,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.6025258276145493
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
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      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.85693771897979
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    {
      "year": 2021,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.6423712900923695
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    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 2150752.2076352527,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.701303773499346
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1195922.3306005474,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -44.39515968622618
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 1244013.7634637535,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.021283960728153
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
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    "country_iso3": "ESP",
    "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
    "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
    "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
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    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
    "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
    "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
    "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
    "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
    "population": 48848840,
    "labor_force": 22392.15,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
    "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
    "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
    "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
    "num_border_partners": 75,
    "num_colonial_partners": 605,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
    "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
    "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
  }
}