{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/560130",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/560130",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/560130",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "560130",
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 109,
    "current_lane_count": 62,
    "active_market_count": 62,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 8481603.810029987,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 7959204.802043309,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7795159.494661943,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7816980.0356946755,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8342028.886860381,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.6215885333850886,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.4173648937365382,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -4.322408631735786,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 8463916.744835312,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 18878958.88119208,
    "historical_peak_year": 2014,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.7008200983506971,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 2228950.7560791504,
    "top_market_share_pct": 26.279826386647382,
    "destination_hhi": 1298.281060297557,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 14.207757200281918,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.1185222298532083,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.5424169239013795,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 69.24719405620732,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 33.944954128440365,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 560130,
      "hs_description": "Wadding: textile flock and dust and mill neps",
      "hs_chapter": 56,
      "hs_heading": 5601,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.464632,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Wadding: textile flock and dust and mill neps",
    "hs_chapter": 56,
    "hs_heading": 5601,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 560130,
        "corridor_rank": 37,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2228950.7560791504,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1645881.533444418,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2045449.5138721233,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1864348.0091782014,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1903158.7000444778,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.015718056911748,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.9359210942989877,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.25130897421333787,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2532453.774307673,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 33840089.23352503,
        "historical_peak_year": 2007,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 10.267027031125085,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -8.8803,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 0.8605,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 6.586716544089226,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.097923908476714,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 29.198376640508183,
        "peer_top_exporter": "GBR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 32,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1916.02,
        "distance_km": 1479.33154296875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.27344599049920926,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 67.5778038985524,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 560130,
        "corridor_rank": 44,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1698629.313315377,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2067737.7922323137,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1753293.527327459,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1822445.0185860307,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1835208.5451066494,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -8.374554521714405,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -3.1740100934335103,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -4.308866262830358,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2807407.534087591,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16413810.74620064,
        "historical_peak_year": 2008,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -4.065688258884047,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 21.0913,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.4591,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 10.348780911273543,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.1925814873331113,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 53.93597786317446,
        "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 24,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3383.89,
        "distance_km": 1054.6563720703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.20330532837119042,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 50.00650137591984,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 560130,
        "corridor_rank": 73,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 687793.9617570468,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 953478.2658224545,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 870504.5391877078,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 666001.7172841269,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 885822.0843404256,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.387282403427598,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 29.410920676534037,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -13.575203540400038,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2958521.3300003354,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 25439104.357908856,
        "historical_peak_year": 2014,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 31.962485943827637,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -2.9805,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.2617,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.7036878031565443,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.0207793368956732,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 42.918071492953,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
        "supplier_count_latest": 24,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2417.53,
        "distance_km": 1366.760498046875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8624526366902281,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 93.59485421076565,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 560130,
        "corridor_rank": 84,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 473854.6417483553,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 338110.64783045964,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 517534.6266141829,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 532446.1634941153,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 493060.36992213764,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -11.983824016699762,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -3.2000403868816196,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.8641013176359253,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 738282.0385112426,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 44244243.46017013,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -14.847925334335688,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -9.3694,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.9168,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.070997274876973,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.37357874483657916,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 38.526725563919065,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
        "supplier_count_latest": 32,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2146.18,
        "distance_km": 5770.26416015625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04674475463696969,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.48198919277782987,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 70.45780790220176,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 560130,
        "corridor_rank": 85,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "MEX",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 25,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 436962.0972757114,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 193663.23408764158,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 357729.48177196836,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 357097.87283825746,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 306474.8399134107,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9392580990940997,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 28.135368956956942,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.8759289692108085,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 436962.0972757114,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15332721.651235133,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.5,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -2.936670870116709,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 13.3857,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.5629,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.8498664960797213,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.29999718938004394,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 52.30443148959281,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 26,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3260.13,
        "distance_km": 9073.951171875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.10968114655848483,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.13100950524598787,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6937516356258518,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.45117669192899,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": 560130,
      "num_markets": 77,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CIV",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 311500,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "HUN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 17.977605040578023,
      "median_price_across_markets": 10225.454545454544,
      "price_spread_pct": 3046.143533378871,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 17.213472440944876,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 37110702
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 7646601.874764877,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.052313832282046
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 9421465.242858553,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.211138714453476
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 9396620.027505536,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.2637086133905794
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 11230375.442981912,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.51505339269499
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 12381331.264026256,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.248596112284028
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 9802520.75482948,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.828216725688183
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 9224914.861249974,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.892422041493073
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 7949509.245163722,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.825662732603636
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 9231044.308298936,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.12093304897868
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 8127399.520588327,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.955795583370833
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 7079930.645367894,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.888118426650308
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 8619491.049119644,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.74541645770245
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 7573166.553374497,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.139051943815332
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 7853107.128568023,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.696479843940427
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 7959204.802043308,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.3510279655974913
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ESP",
      "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
      "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
      "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
      "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
      "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
      "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
      "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
      "population": 48848840,
      "labor_force": 22392.15,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
      "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 605,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
      "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "560130",
    "hs_description": "Wadding: textile flock and dust and mill neps",
    "hs_chapter": 56,
    "hs_heading": 5601
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 560130,
      "corridor_rank": 37,
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2228950.7560791504,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1645881.533444418,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2045449.5138721233,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1864348.0091782014,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1903158.7000444778,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.015718056911748,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.9359210942989877,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.25130897421333787,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2532453.774307673,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 33840089.23352503,
      "historical_peak_year": 2007,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 10.267027031125085,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -8.8803,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 0.8605,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 6.586716544089226,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.097923908476714,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 29.198376640508183,
      "peer_top_exporter": "GBR",
      "supplier_count_latest": 32,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1916.02,
      "distance_km": 1479.33154296875,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.27344599049920926,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 67.5778038985524,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
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