{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/550912",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/550912",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/550912",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "550912",
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 85,
    "current_lane_count": 16,
    "active_market_count": 16,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 12583713.878744833,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 9279017.186258597,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9670215.114794672,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 11446026.500630895,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13285864.314091396,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -7.626273188652299,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -13.81005489522783,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.10267914260814193,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 9393620.954223773,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 30038507.31119304,
    "historical_peak_year": 2018,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -7.523594046044158,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 3657107.7390572987,
    "top_market_share_pct": 29.062228959564347,
    "destination_hhi": 1546.5155076161934,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 22.16383396176559,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 7.058898002903466,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0033519148943262,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 77.62752391667361,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 49.411764705882355,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 88,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 550912,
      "hs_description": "Yarn: (not sewing thread), multiple (folded) or cabled yarn, of synthetic staple fibres, containing 85% or more by weight of nylon or other polyamides, not put up for retail sale",
      "hs_chapter": 55,
      "hs_heading": 5509,
      "substitution_elasticity": -12.534051,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Yarn: (not sewing thread), multiple (folded) or cabled yarn, of synthetic staple fibres, containing 85% or more by weight of nylon or other polyamides, not put up for retail sale",
    "hs_chapter": 55,
    "hs_heading": 5509,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 550912,
        "corridor_rank": 8,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3657107.7390572987,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3117734.6317140623,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3944834.9206979326,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5926280.725382144,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6406415.926243755,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -20.705289782020962,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -19.255617614374266,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.5078490761140761,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 10655557.331359323,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 49532372.672012046,
        "historical_peak_year": 2019,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -22.21313885813504,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -16.2853,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.1964,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 7.383267834298042,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.4955177227056051,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 66.56790710169209,
        "peer_top_exporter": "SVK",
        "supplier_count_latest": 29,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4636.73,
        "distance_km": 1479.33154296875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9440557248699881,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 86.80954459533076,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 550912,
        "corridor_rank": 13,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1343861.243159192,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1457766.2122127516,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1485512.863670162,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1664005.6290376247,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2063613.9950543388,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.3010740742036573,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -10.465534025690793,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.927439898931151,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3741264.623084592,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 24063896.653541837,
        "historical_peak_year": 2008,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.6263658247274937,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 16.288,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 13.0967,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 5.5845537508215495,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.0011287117142782,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 51.926239603404156,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CZE",
        "supplier_count_latest": 18,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3756.16,
        "distance_km": 1054.6563720703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6898075349498519,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.80272162509557,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 550912,
        "corridor_rank": 19,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "RUS",
        "latest_data_year": 2023,
        "lane_data_years": 16,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 895101.0101769719,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 817175.4892277264,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 645632.8332646498,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 899733.0855199847,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 891844.9818201759,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 34.077462317073184,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -8.414243468468907,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 11.214641558230532,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2675985.2525250902,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 26503537.99189745,
        "historical_peak_year": 2008,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 46.666666666666664,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 22.862820758842652,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -33.9125,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 154.2248,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.2319662505445717,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.1866373048634076,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 54.16710781929913,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 6,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4333.95,
        "distance_km": 3449.299560546875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.11425769714942528,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.1119257898187558,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.86364761438863,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 550912,
        "corridor_rank": 21,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "GBR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 706904.7058543644,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 334864.17239268386,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 441993.1343957142,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 341264.2819815708,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 493523.3572990019,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 39.566684255954264,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.146518373509839,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.2349495130318484,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 921160.8992371771,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13737844.848593522,
        "historical_peak_year": 2015,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 36.331734742922414,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -5.614,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.5851,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 5.1456739659331445,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.369689024614835,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 50.68123000106116,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 14,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3002.06,
        "distance_km": 1263.3787841796875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7995418949500398,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 96.76631455107184,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": 550912,
      "num_markets": 40,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "VGB",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 254000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BOL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1000,
      "median_price_across_markets": 25702.0110517257,
      "price_spread_pct": 984.3587705679276,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 44.05700909090909,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 83389696
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 6055190.418585979,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.840929593817258
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 8783590.854266185,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 45.05887093666903
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 7589936.373695204,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.58959564915554
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 9344205.532923507,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.11309440363894
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 9374833.614494082,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.32777619737343744
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 8914646.830833122,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.908746145099384
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 9747902.90503695,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.34704526175779
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 14652261.31912577,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 50.31193336522291
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 22805420.560166765,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 55.644375045363006
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 19508279.022596892,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.4577098627545
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 16447315.603097845,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.69058662711079
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 11772171.555672616,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.42496709034189
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 10561109.871195573,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.28749605584428
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 9170518.286929853,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.167097030762145
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 9279017.186258594,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.1831272337505372
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ESP",
      "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
      "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
      "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
      "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
      "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
      "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
      "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
      "population": 48848840,
      "labor_force": 22392.15,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
      "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 605,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
      "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "550912",
    "hs_description": "Yarn: (not sewing thread), multiple (folded) or cabled yarn, of synthetic staple fibres, containing 85% or more by weight of nylon or other polyamides, not put up for retail sale",
    "hs_chapter": 55,
    "hs_heading": 5509
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 550912,
      "corridor_rank": 8,
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3657107.7390572987,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3117734.6317140623,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3944834.9206979326,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5926280.725382144,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6406415.926243755,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -20.705289782020962,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -19.255617614374266,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.5078490761140761,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 10655557.331359323,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 49532372.672012046,
      "historical_peak_year": 2019,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -22.21313885813504,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -16.2853,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.1964,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 7.383267834298042,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.4955177227056051,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 66.56790710169209,
      "peer_top_exporter": "SVK",
      "supplier_count_latest": 29,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4636.73,
      "distance_km": 1479.33154296875,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9440557248699881,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 86.80954459533076,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 550912,
      "corridor_rank": 13,
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1343861.243159192,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1457766.2122127516,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1485512.863670162,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1664005.6290376247,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2063613.9950543388,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.3010740742036573,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -10.465534025690793,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.927439898931151,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3741264.623084592,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 24063896.653541837,
      "historical_peak_year": 2008,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.6263658247274937,
      "trend_label": "Stable",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 16.288,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 13.0967,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 5.5845537508215495,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.0011287117142782,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 51.926239603404156,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CZE",
      "supplier_count_latest": 18,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3756.16,
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