# Spain HS 540834 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 540834 exports from Spain: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Spain |
| HS6 | 540834 |
| Latest exports | $6.6M |
| Active destinations | 52 |
| Three-year growth | -12.5% |
| Destination HHI | 3,792 |
| Weighted share | 38.2% |

## Destination markets

- Russia: $3.9K; share 0.3%; growth -20.9%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Saudi Arabia at $452.5K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Senegal at $84.5 / ton.
- Median reported price: $26.7K / ton.
- Price spread: 1,696.7%.

## Export history

- 2010: $8.7M
- 2011: $5.7M
- 2012: $3.5M
- 2013: $4.1M
- 2014: $5.6M
- 2015: $7.9M
- 2016: $7.8M
- 2017: $9.5M
- 2018: $10.9M
- 2019: $6.5M
- 2020: $4.3M
- 2021: $3.5M
- 2022: $3.8M
- 2023: $2.3M
- 2024: $2.4M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/540834",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/540834",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/540834",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "540834",
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 119,
    "current_lane_count": 52,
    "active_market_count": 52,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 6649990.963741656,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 2365617.8284141636,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2812255.944495535,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3263257.654771953,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5895120.295330601,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -12.533251634857868,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -18.219519779284244,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -8.201674386309588,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 9019232.532642538,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 26711614.210642815,
    "historical_peak_year": 2018,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -4.33157724854828,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "BGD",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 3853734.8045539437,
    "top_market_share_pct": 57.950978062466675,
    "destination_hhi": 3791.515657774287,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 38.20903377447034,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 30.292250492994523,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.3970755082717062,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 35.56517077470716,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 27.73109243697479,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 540834,
      "hs_description": "Fabrics, woven: of artificial filament yarn, of artificial monofilament, strip and the like, n.e.s. in heading no. 5408, printed",
      "hs_chapter": 54,
      "hs_heading": 5408,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.5028887,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Fabrics, woven: of artificial filament yarn, of artificial monofilament, strip and the like, n.e.s. in heading no. 5408, printed",
    "hs_chapter": 54,
    "hs_heading": 5408,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 540834,
        "corridor_rank": 25,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "RUS",
        "latest_data_year": 2023,
        "lane_data_years": 23,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3853.8427030018106,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 32634.871087216292,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4386.035777847905,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4760.390102038143,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5019.614989962869,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -20.850540452817533,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -5.116113756690255,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.761896970782741,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 404079.03227292275,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10769601.316692166,
        "historical_peak_year": 2006,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -17.088643482034794,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 869.0506,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 39.1949,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.34676942502740843,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.06362409078218945,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 97.17526723834561,
        "peer_top_exporter": "KAZ",
        "supplier_count_latest": 11,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 9445.09,
        "distance_km": 3449.299560546875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.11425769714942528,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 2.7313442976729285,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.9965802272153,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": 540834,
      "num_markets": 82,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SAU",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 452500,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 84.47848614552827,
      "median_price_across_markets": 26665.219750406945,
      "price_spread_pct": 1696.6502648340258,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.5460448979591845,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 25643772
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 8658147.526601648,
        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 55.29551298396339
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 5685418.934433884,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -34.33446453798842
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 3520209.675130176,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.08354818305584
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 4106890.497192277,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.66607606379032
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 5566689.354249273,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 35.54511273322248
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 7946085.339829039,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 42.743466253662575
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 7795194.361708678,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.8989347794194085
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 9549101.156015597,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.499846866197558
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 10877631.483113142,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.912621778654183
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 6466902.338779788,
        "active_destinations": 54,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -40.54861714317809
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 4344307.000136357,
        "active_destinations": 54,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.82244307162268
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 3535213.4402368027,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.624226139500703
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 3797975.2579808347,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.432700236804688
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 2273174.7470916077,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -40.14772101753701
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 2365617.828414164,
        "active_destinations": 52,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.0666948918393455
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ESP",
      "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
      "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
      "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
      "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
      "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
      "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
      "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
      "population": 48848840,
      "labor_force": 22392.15,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
      "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 605,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
      "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "540834",
    "hs_description": "Fabrics, woven: of artificial filament yarn, of artificial monofilament, strip and the like, n.e.s. in heading no. 5408, printed",
    "hs_chapter": 54,
    "hs_heading": 5408
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 540834,
      "corridor_rank": 25,
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "latest_data_year": 2023,
      "lane_data_years": 23,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3853.8427030018106,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 32634.871087216292,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4386.035777847905,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4760.390102038143,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5019.614989962869,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -20.850540452817533,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -5.116113756690255,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.761896970782741,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 404079.03227292275,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10769601.316692166,
      "historical_peak_year": 2006,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -17.088643482034794,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 869.0506,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 39.1949,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.34676942502740843,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.06362409078218945,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 97.17526723834561,
      "peer_top_exporter": "KAZ",
      "supplier_count_latest": 11,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 9445.09,
      "distance_km": 3449.299560546875,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.11425769714942528,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 2.7313442976729285,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.9965802272153,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "hs_code": 540834,
    "num_markets": 82,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SAU",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 452500,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SEN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 84.47848614552827,
    "median_price_across_markets": 26665.219750406945,
    "price_spread_pct": 1696.6502648340258,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.5460448979591845,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 25643772
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 8658147.526601648,
      "active_destinations": 58,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 55.29551298396339
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    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 5685418.934433884,
      "active_destinations": 57,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.33446453798842
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    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 3520209.675130176,
      "active_destinations": 50,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.08354818305584
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 4106890.497192277,
      "active_destinations": 51,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.66607606379032
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 5566689.354249273,
      "active_destinations": 56,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.54511273322248
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 7946085.339829039,
      "active_destinations": 59,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 42.743466253662575
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 7795194.361708678,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.8989347794194085
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 9549101.156015597,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.499846866197558
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 10877631.483113142,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.912621778654183
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 6466902.338779788,
      "active_destinations": 54,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -40.54861714317809
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 4344307.000136357,
      "active_destinations": 54,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.82244307162268
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 3535213.4402368027,
      "active_destinations": 47,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.624226139500703
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 3797975.2579808347,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.432700236804688
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 2273174.7470916077,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -40.14772101753701
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 2365617.828414164,
      "active_destinations": 52,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.0666948918393455
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ESP",
    "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
    "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
    "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
    "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
    "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
    "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
    "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
    "population": 48848840,
    "labor_force": 22392.15,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
    "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
    "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
    "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
    "num_border_partners": 75,
    "num_colonial_partners": 605,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
    "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
    "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
  }
}
```