# Spain HS 540331 exports | Yugalinks Explore reported HS 540331 exports from Spain: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history. ## Exporter position | Measure | Value | | --- | --- | | Exporter | Spain | | HS6 | 540331 | | Latest exports | $11.9M | | Active destinations | 25 | | Three-year growth | -9.4% | | Destination HHI | 8,579 | | Weighted share | 35.7% | ## Destination markets - Germany: $142.1K; share 1%; growth +23.2% - Italy: $75.6K; share 0.2%; growth -39.9% ## Price intelligence - Highest reported market price: Australia at $452.0K / ton. - Lowest reported market price: Mexico at $1.2K / ton. - Median reported price: $10.3K / ton. - Price spread: 4,365.2%. ## Export history - 2010: $573.9K - 2011: $617.6K - 2012: $1.1M - 2013: $1.1M - 2014: $601.2K - 2015: $307.8K - 2016: $582.6K - 2017: $265.4K - 2018: $11.2M - 2019: $475.1K - 2020: $361.1K - 2021: $636.9K - 2022: $418.8K - 2023: $576.2K - 2024: $473.7K ## Methods Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade. Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed. ## Complete structured values ```json { "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/540331", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/540331", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/540331", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "540331", "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 74, "current_lane_count": 25, "active_market_count": 25, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 11891226.790118467, "exports_current_2024_usd": 473730.9089295433, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 489589.17433717404, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 493355.53707986185, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1534031.5983103486, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -9.396994150381943, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.05753165605011379, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.3539855700816847, "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 15940992.727900637, "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 39545813.98988161, "historical_peak_year": 1995, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555, "trend_acceleration_pct": -7.043008580300258, "trend_label": "Declining", "top_market_iso3": "BGD", "top_market_exports_usd": 11011092.45384184, "top_market_share_pct": 92.5984563930106, "destination_hhi": 8579.381029018734, "weighted_share_latest_pct": 35.708536844087455, "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 35.35267390306606, "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.10129438652371975, "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 6.120271208236925, "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 48.648648648648646, "data_freshness_years": 0, "coverage_score": 92.5, "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41", "source": "api", "product": { "hs_code": 540331, "hs_description": "Yarn, artificial: filament, monofilament (less than 67 decitex), of viscose rayon (not high tenacity), single, untwisted or twisted 120 turns per metre or less, not for retail sale, not sewing thread", "hs_chapter": 54, "hs_heading": 5403, "substitution_elasticity": -25.503851, "price_range_label": "Low price range", "trade_type_label": "One-way trade" }, "hs_description": "Yarn, artificial: filament, monofilament (less than 67 decitex), of viscose rayon (not high tenacity), single, untwisted or twisted 120 turns per metre or less, not for retail sale, not sewing thread", "hs_chapter": 54, "hs_heading": 5403, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 540331, "corridor_rank": 45, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "DEU", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 142081.72916397869, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 422719.55749219446, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 86753.46356212127, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 79495.40375620205, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 65531.342000064134, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 23.194728949921718, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.871492743715789, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.022497912642264, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3546697.5374693032, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14295353.782095121, "historical_peak_year": 1995, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484, "trend_acceleration_pct": 19.172231037279452, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -35.938, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1.5682, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.993901454484712, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.6812316984364475, "peer_best_share_pct": 93.65648436343638, "peer_top_exporter": "POL", "supplier_count_latest": 21, "buyer_market_hhi": 8779.65, "distance_km": 1479.33154296875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 2.20554555040761, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.98052697593427, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Declining", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 540331, "corridor_rank": 76, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "ITA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 75589.38038277028, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2664669.7965407516, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 62126.773637403676, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 128988.35052151726, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 102707.53680379054, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -39.93091098895777, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -21.51733526499695, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 20.802990217568706, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 15665512.47644245, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 30951074.92716244, "historical_peak_year": 1998, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516, "trend_acceleration_pct": -60.733901206526475, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -28.029, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -1.1654, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.24422214918433605, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.09412531394448206, "peer_best_share_pct": 52.148166653909314, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 15, "buyer_market_hhi": 4192.44, "distance_km": 1366.760498046875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 1.9085070446993562, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.96217945285986, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','declining_buyer_demand','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Declining", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": 540331, "num_markets": 37, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "AUS", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 452000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MEX", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1200.740055504163, "median_price_across_markets": 10327.000416031064, "price_spread_pct": 4365.248782644571, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.695546391752577, "total_trade_value_usd": 2342158 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 573907.2314928955, "active_destinations": 12, "yoy_growth_pct": -10.1943479910613 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 617574.6527655077, "active_destinations": 13, "yoy_growth_pct": 7.608794396791415 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 1064613.0385189403, "active_destinations": 14, "yoy_growth_pct": 72.386129150798 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 1096350.4694103738, "active_destinations": 15, "yoy_growth_pct": 2.9811236330137114 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 601155.0580198781, "active_destinations": 16, "yoy_growth_pct": -45.16761977187968 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 307811.24830704054, "active_destinations": 15, "yoy_growth_pct": -48.79669659256825 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 582617.4596911569, "active_destinations": 21, "yoy_growth_pct": 89.27750785442323 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 265449.003335674, "active_destinations": 16, "yoy_growth_pct": -54.43854300617983 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 11242564.59609732, "active_destinations": 15, "yoy_growth_pct": 4135.301114271097 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 475095.9902729814, "active_destinations": 17, "yoy_growth_pct": -95.77413154968303 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 361062.27242191613, "active_destinations": 22, "yoy_growth_pct": -24.00224800582796 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 636947.8899658711, "active_destinations": 23, "yoy_growth_pct": 76.40942812811284 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 418814.21919610567, "active_destinations": 29, "yoy_growth_pct": -34.24670592463278 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 576222.3948858732, "active_destinations": 29, "yoy_growth_pct": 37.58424821198888 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 473730.9089295433, "active_destinations": 25, "yoy_growth_pct": -17.78679323573139 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ESP", "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226, "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493, "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244, "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407, "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159, "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454, "risk_score": 3.285705193107783, "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781, "population": 48848840, "labor_force": 22392.15, "investment_rate_pct": 24.25, "savings_rate_pct": 21.99, "secondary_education_pct": 88.05, "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02, "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25, "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664, "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 108, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 5, "num_shared_language_partners": 24, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 40, "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889, "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092, "num_border_partners": 75, "num_colonial_partners": 605, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037, "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517, "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019 }, "countryMap": {} }, "product": { "hs_code": "540331", "hs_description": "Yarn, artificial: filament, monofilament (less than 67 decitex), of viscose rayon (not high tenacity), single, untwisted or twisted 120 turns per metre or less, not for retail sale, not sewing thread", "hs_chapter": 54, "hs_heading": 5403 }, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 540331, "corridor_rank": 45, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "DEU", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 142081.72916397869, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 422719.55749219446, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 86753.46356212127, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 79495.40375620205, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 65531.342000064134, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 23.194728949921718, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.871492743715789, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.022497912642264, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3546697.5374693032, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14295353.782095121, "historical_peak_year": 1995, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484, "trend_acceleration_pct": 19.172231037279452, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -35.938, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1.5682, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.993901454484712, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.6812316984364475, "peer_best_share_pct": 93.65648436343638, "peer_top_exporter": "POL", "supplier_count_latest": 21, "buyer_market_hhi": 8779.65, "distance_km": 1479.33154296875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 2.20554555040761, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.98052697593427, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Declining", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 540331, "corridor_rank": 76, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "ITA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 75589.38038277028, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2664669.7965407516, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 62126.773637403676, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 128988.35052151726, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 102707.53680379054, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -39.93091098895777, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -21.51733526499695, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 20.802990217568706, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 15665512.47644245, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 30951074.92716244, "historical_peak_year": 1998, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516, "trend_acceleration_pct": -60.733901206526475, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -28.029, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -1.1654, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.24422214918433605, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.09412531394448206, "peer_best_share_pct": 52.148166653909314, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 15, "buyer_market_hhi": 4192.44, "distance_km": 1366.760498046875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 1.9085070446993562, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.96217945285986, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','declining_buyer_demand','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Declining", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "prices": [], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": 540331, "num_markets": 37, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "AUS", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 452000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MEX", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1200.740055504163, "median_price_across_markets": 10327.000416031064, "price_spread_pct": 4365.248782644571, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.695546391752577, "total_trade_value_usd": 2342158 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 573907.2314928955, "active_destinations": 12, "yoy_growth_pct": -10.1943479910613 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 617574.6527655077, "active_destinations": 13, "yoy_growth_pct": 7.608794396791415 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 1064613.0385189403, "active_destinations": 14, "yoy_growth_pct": 72.386129150798 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 1096350.4694103738, "active_destinations": 15, "yoy_growth_pct": 2.9811236330137114 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 601155.0580198781, "active_destinations": 16, "yoy_growth_pct": -45.16761977187968 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 307811.24830704054, "active_destinations": 15, "yoy_growth_pct": -48.79669659256825 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 582617.4596911569, "active_destinations": 21, "yoy_growth_pct": 89.27750785442323 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 265449.003335674, "active_destinations": 16, "yoy_growth_pct": -54.43854300617983 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 11242564.59609732, "active_destinations": 15, "yoy_growth_pct": 4135.301114271097 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 475095.9902729814, "active_destinations": 17, "yoy_growth_pct": -95.77413154968303 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 361062.27242191613, "active_destinations": 22, "yoy_growth_pct": -24.00224800582796 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 636947.8899658711, "active_destinations": 23, "yoy_growth_pct": 76.40942812811284 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 418814.21919610567, "active_destinations": 29, "yoy_growth_pct": -34.24670592463278 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 576222.3948858732, "active_destinations": 29, "yoy_growth_pct": 37.58424821198888 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 473730.9089295433, "active_destinations": 25, "yoy_growth_pct": -17.78679323573139 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ESP", "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226, "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493, "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244, "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407, "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159, "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454, "risk_score": 3.285705193107783, "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781, "population": 48848840, "labor_force": 22392.15, "investment_rate_pct": 24.25, "savings_rate_pct": 21.99, "secondary_education_pct": 88.05, "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02, "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25, "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664, "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 108, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 5, "num_shared_language_partners": 24, "avg_partner_distance_km": 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