{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/521212",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/521212",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/521212",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "521212",
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 99,
    "current_lane_count": 24,
    "active_market_count": 24,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2133845.5987299047,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 1046254.8956246447,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 985086.8521408896,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 807141.4851092164,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 676243.2011809845,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.051019693168548,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 19.61091786687248,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.015453165732155,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1513820.7330992494,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 8942821.931114864,
    "historical_peak_year": 2007,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 0.03556652743639255,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "MAR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 618999.446602763,
    "top_market_share_pct": 29.008633378684955,
    "destination_hhi": 1496.0495536619947,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 44.86342814920361,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 13.523987338784476,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.4634864325174468,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 70.47894115244866,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 44.44444444444444,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 92,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 521212,
      "hs_description": "Fabrics, woven: of cotton, bleached, weighing not more than 200g/m2, n.e.c. in chapter 52",
      "hs_chapter": 52,
      "hs_heading": 5212,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.3370895,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Fabrics, woven: of cotton, bleached, weighing not more than 200g/m2, n.e.c. in chapter 52",
    "hs_chapter": 52,
    "hs_heading": 5212,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 521212,
        "corridor_rank": 15,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "MAR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 29,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 618999.446602763,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 461815.95425856835,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 374541.35989855,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 289709.60642565216,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 212235.40679443482,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 29.70548507639794,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 57.548263675915145,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 18.80965712561562,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5382615.941597556,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 1012251.0200804906,
        "historical_peak_year": 2007,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 53.57142857142857,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 10.895827950782323,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 75.7197,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 40.1514,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 61.15078516330292,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 5.225268744979871,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 61.15078516330291,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
        "supplier_count_latest": 8,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4198.64,
        "distance_km": 762.6525268554688,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 2.1124323091901482,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.49153664607147,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 521212,
        "corridor_rank": 24,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "BGD",
        "latest_data_year": 2018,
        "lane_data_years": 5,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 402661.1921891204,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 80919.39634443002,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 201408.29849970122,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 134272.29485096558,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 134272.29485096558,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 11087.688742800632,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 201.65421108111855,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 73.6819538930624,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 402661.1921891204,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 4227519.029772675,
        "historical_peak_year": 2018,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 11014.006788907569,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 64.89,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 72.9823,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 14.1315660134618,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 14.127398856770075,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 98.4099650575366,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 5,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 9686.27,
        "distance_km": 8661.470703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.988051949266839,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.98216283471751,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 521212,
        "corridor_rank": 44,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "TUN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 27,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 211228.03323061691,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 48937.002460437594,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 228286.0116838565,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 156168.4699983516,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 87887.8780373854,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 57.8789870400017,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 54.204058650106845,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 41.316099628753356,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 282423.0071121277,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 445780.2135908137,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.69230769230769,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 16.56288741124834,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.5486,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 17.5512,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 47.38389609739506,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -14.989743111107167,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 47.38389609739506,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
        "supplier_count_latest": 11,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2990.19,
        "distance_km": 1273.8345947265625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.4826902771330703,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.13883621352807,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 521212,
        "corridor_rank": 53,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "CIV",
        "latest_data_year": 2022,
        "lane_data_years": 2,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 177714.85142730374,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 176585.23467207226,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 176585.23467207226,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 176585.23467207226,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 176585.23467207226,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 177714.85142730374,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 177714.85142730374,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.9389,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1537497.9086,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 40,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 100,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.1855358148116864,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 100,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
        "supplier_count_latest": 1,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 10000,
        "distance_km": 3906.716796875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.00639700571414558,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 521212,
        "corridor_rank": 66,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "PAN",
        "latest_data_year": 2016,
        "lane_data_years": 2,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 142071.49723553308,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 71403.24680812175,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 71403.24680812175,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 71403.24680812175,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 71403.24680812175,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 142071.49723553308,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 6108.901071968576,
        "historical_peak_year": 2016,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 82.2329,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 294.9164,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.1481,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 70.04267465812485,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 69.29514992383899,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 100,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 1,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 10000,
        "distance_km": 8170.16845703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9897064011292717,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 521212,
        "corridor_rank": 75,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "VNM",
        "latest_data_year": 2012,
        "lane_data_years": 1,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 129851.6729184962,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 129851.6729184962,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 129851.6729184962,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 129851.6729184962,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 129851.6729184962,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 129851.6729184962,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 820974.7296340872,
        "historical_peak_year": 2012,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -46.1464,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 32.4416,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 37.931,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 15.634288730321257,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 15.634288730321257,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 45.38922130522353,
        "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 9,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3026.12,
        "distance_km": 10053.2158203125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 521212,
        "corridor_rank": 90,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "ARG",
        "latest_data_year": 1999,
        "lane_data_years": 3,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 105636.79467200271,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 35216.31441102646,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 52823.49209614102,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 35216.31441102647,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 35216.31441102647,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3677.9590383709146,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 105636.79467200271,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 3295.293057397548,
        "historical_peak_year": 1999,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -97.9576,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3595.8712,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 85.73201022768387,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 82.30467581547514,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 96.83413685141103,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 2,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 9386.87,
        "distance_km": 10065.849609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.4139696351849134,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": 521212,
      "num_markets": 56,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 792000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CPV",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 113.0952380952381,
      "median_price_across_markets": 23514.851485148516,
      "price_spread_pct": 3367.6032581453633,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.0043909774436093,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 2811746
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 556111.9781988441,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -49.6935658866055
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 877018.7088291235,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 57.70541603323199
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 774811.4803798866,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.653939353892483
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 895464.6940971854,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.57194450166679
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 531095.4176993733,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -40.690524015039145
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 533739.7009201779,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.49789230572901055
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 392855.11326910707,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.39574822861836
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 440952.14326547843,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.242943612502948
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 931827.9441846859,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 111.3217859162717
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 427349.68462431326,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -54.138563101557544
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 227611.7463345914,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -46.73875879078118
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 852835.1227888215,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 274.6885371790724
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 987562.9239207618,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.797637495436682
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 921442.7368772626,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.695288517008404
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 1046254.8956246447,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.545297363823842
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ESP",
      "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
      "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
      "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
      "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
      "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
      "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
      "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
      "population": 48848840,
      "labor_force": 22392.15,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
      "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
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