{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/520533",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/520533",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/520533",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "520533",
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 31,
    "current_lane_count": 10,
    "active_market_count": 10,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 169110.0308841841,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 51113.243705183064,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 40084.80128233141,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 42759.01843388409,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 102038.78780155971,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 174.35192826053685,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -1.0051155946613322,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -17.128394782419377,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 524636.135914416,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1862590.021694087,
    "historical_peak_year": 2007,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 191.48032304295623,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "BGD",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 35581.31695497197,
    "top_market_share_pct": 21.04033496353627,
    "destination_hhi": 1027.1506056369794,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 14.084225092547696,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.008779543536015327,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.6279652586786028,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 46.89458750615379,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 61.29032258064516,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 75,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 520533,
      "hs_description": "Cotton yarn: (not sewing thread), multiple or cabled, of uncombed fibres, 85% or more by weight of cotton, 232.55 to 192.31 decitex (44 to 52 metric number) per single yarn, not for retail sale",
      "hs_chapter": 52,
      "hs_heading": 5205,
      "substitution_elasticity": -23.915152,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Cotton yarn: (not sewing thread), multiple or cabled, of uncombed fibres, 85% or more by weight of cotton, 232.55 to 192.31 decitex (44 to 52 metric number) per single yarn, not for retail sale",
    "hs_chapter": 52,
    "hs_heading": 5205,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": 520533,
      "num_markets": 15,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "PRT",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 14714.285714285714,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 3076.086956521739,
      "median_price_across_markets": 8078.804347826088,
      "price_spread_pct": 144.0584306376435,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.4863125000000004,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 494408
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 265065.6276848176,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.78260696856901
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 159955.9786382382,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -39.65419808092299
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 177000.08898318728,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.655500650898848
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 108209.75786231033,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.86457431522034
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 334561.47551699955,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 209.1786564597128
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 266821.6338579668,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.247352614150813
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 154886.39791448828,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.9513344270515
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 181605.45136025,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.250742354091763
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 149518.0130473286,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.668763835326555
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 53761.28966614296,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -64.0436034625973
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 91065.49347771268,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 69.38859548055567
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 2475.1948447135655,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -97.28196186042813
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 27702.6254819748,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1019.2098893200709
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 41438.53465983638,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 49.58342012311828
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 51113.243705183064,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.347131178177815
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ESP",
      "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
      "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
      "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
      "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
      "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
      "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
      "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
      "population": 48848840,
      "labor_force": 22392.15,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
      "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 605,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
      "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "520533",
    "hs_description": "Cotton yarn: (not sewing thread), multiple or cabled, of uncombed fibres, 85% or more by weight of cotton, 232.55 to 192.31 decitex (44 to 52 metric number) per single yarn, not for retail sale",
    "hs_chapter": 52,
    "hs_heading": 5205
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "hs_code": 520533,
    "num_markets": 15,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "PRT",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 14714.285714285714,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 3076.086956521739,
    "median_price_across_markets": 8078.804347826088,
    "price_spread_pct": 144.0584306376435,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.4863125000000004,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 494408
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 265065.6276848176,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.78260696856901
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 159955.9786382382,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -39.65419808092299
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 177000.08898318728,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.655500650898848
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 108209.75786231033,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.86457431522034
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 334561.47551699955,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 209.1786564597128
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 266821.6338579668,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.247352614150813
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 154886.39791448828,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.9513344270515
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 181605.45136025,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.250742354091763
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 149518.0130473286,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.668763835326555
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 53761.28966614296,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -64.0436034625973
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 91065.49347771268,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 69.38859548055567
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 2475.1948447135655,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -97.28196186042813
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 27702.6254819748,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1019.2098893200709
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 41438.53465983638,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 49.58342012311828
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 51113.243705183064,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.347131178177815
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ESP",
    "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
    "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
    "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
    "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
    "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
    "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
    "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
    "population": 48848840,
    "labor_force": 22392.15,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
    "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
    "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
    "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
    "num_border_partners": 75,
    "num_colonial_partners": 605,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
    "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
    "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
  }
}