{ "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/481032", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/481032", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/481032", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "481032", "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 107, "current_lane_count": 23, "active_market_count": 23, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 4895067.385162068, "exports_current_2024_usd": 3440086.3783236984, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2082193.0604162684, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2037754.4642179676, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2173233.3458142644, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 15.983688979877142, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 14.90227389546186, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.6946643541222883, "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 3939175.2731846385, "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 14170974.251346048, "historical_peak_year": 2006, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241, "trend_acceleration_pct": 14.289024625754854, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "top_market_iso3": "DEU", "top_market_exports_usd": 1247287.5300876114, "top_market_share_pct": 25.480497650928985, "destination_hhi": 1127.1870399717677, "weighted_share_latest_pct": 23.477044566541355, "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 9.073607815852784, "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1898255591211793, "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 78.72367948509083, "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 66.35514018691589, "data_freshness_years": 0, "coverage_score": 81.5, "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41", "source": "api", "product": { "hs_code": 481032, "hs_description": "Kraft paper and paperboard: uniformly bleached throughout, coated with inorganic substances, more than 95% of chemically processed wood fibres, weight more than 150g/m2, for non-graphic purposes, in rolls or sheets", "hs_chapter": 48, "hs_heading": 4810, "substitution_elasticity": -9.2060995, "price_range_label": "Medium price range", "trade_type_label": "One-way trade" }, "hs_description": "Kraft paper and paperboard: uniformly bleached throughout, coated with inorganic substances, more than 95% of chemically processed wood fibres, weight more than 150g/m2, for non-graphic purposes, in rolls or sheets", "hs_chapter": 48, "hs_heading": 4810, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 481032, "corridor_rank": 34, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "DEU", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 24, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1247287.5300876114, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 108121.18768514716, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 625976.4700144685, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 319563.38806232286, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 172804.20194754706, 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across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 481032, "corridor_rank": 84, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "PHL", "latest_data_year": 2018, "lane_data_years": 4, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 188447.91075310603, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 72643.91762463143, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 188447.91075310603, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 188447.91075310603, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 119982.54774746872, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 54.08004677207159, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 29.612784561307603, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 15.83424115808889, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 188447.91075310603, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 24225098.061391916, "historical_peak_year": 2018, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100, "trend_acceleration_pct": 38.2458056139827, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -7.5264, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.2148, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.3148835478388825, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.11250040308295722, "peer_best_share_pct": 74.88169548296666, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 14, "buyer_market_hhi": 5916.77, "distance_km": 11665.2236328125, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.19392619136161615, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 0.9484614097147207, "max_drawdown_pct": 0, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "Low", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": 481032, "num_markets": 52, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ZAF", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 494000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 119.01372304056868, "median_price_across_markets": 1844.1247002398084, "price_spread_pct": 26781.32266287283, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 78.34320353982302, "total_trade_value_usd": 10592367 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 2742319.696445328, "active_destinations": 23, "yoy_growth_pct": 34.37063342029934 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 1878578.1283123854, "active_destinations": 19, "yoy_growth_pct": -31.496749604086965 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 2020499.6112990407, "active_destinations": 19, "yoy_growth_pct": 7.554728805138917 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 3482738.390629536, "active_destinations": 21, "yoy_growth_pct": 72.37015890294467 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 2907954.955684385, "active_destinations": 24, "yoy_growth_pct": -16.503778649916164 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 2159465.3308496303, "active_destinations": 21, "yoy_growth_pct": -25.73938166998182 }, { "year": 2016, 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3440086.3783236984, "active_destinations": 23, "yoy_growth_pct": 251.89517130031035 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ESP", "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226, "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493, "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244, "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407, "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159, "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454, "risk_score": 3.285705193107783, "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781, "population": 48848840, "labor_force": 22392.15, "investment_rate_pct": 24.25, "savings_rate_pct": 21.99, "secondary_education_pct": 88.05, "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02, "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25, "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664, "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 108, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 5, "num_shared_language_partners": 24, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 40, "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889, "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092, "num_border_partners": 75, "num_colonial_partners": 605, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037, "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517, "foreign_market_potential": 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"positive_growth_year_share_pct": 43.47826086956522, "trend_acceleration_pct": 397.62293424146867, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -16.981, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1.2618, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759, "market_share_latest_pct": 8.850610835682549, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 8.823127210870055, "peer_best_share_pct": 48.310502157656224, "peer_top_exporter": "NLD", "supplier_count_latest": 24, "buyer_market_hhi": 2895.38, "distance_km": 1479.33154296875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 2.2640677312846313, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.23299894869892, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 481032, "corridor_rank": 84, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "PHL", "latest_data_year": 2018, "lane_data_years": 4, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 188447.91075310603, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 72643.91762463143, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 188447.91075310603, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 188447.91075310603, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 119982.54774746872, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 54.08004677207159, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 29.612784561307603, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 15.83424115808889, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 188447.91075310603, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 24225098.061391916, "historical_peak_year": 2018, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100, "trend_acceleration_pct": 38.2458056139827, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -7.5264, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.2148, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.3148835478388825, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.11250040308295722, "peer_best_share_pct": 74.88169548296666, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 14, "buyer_market_hhi": 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