# Spain HS 481022 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 481022 exports from Spain: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Spain |
| HS6 | 481022 |
| Latest exports | $12.9M |
| Active destinations | 66 |
| Three-year growth | -4.2% |
| Destination HHI | 1,148 |
| Weighted share | 26% |

## Destination markets

- France: $2.3M; share 1.2%; growth -4.5%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Denmark at $645.0K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: India at $336.8 / ton.
- Median reported price: $2.3K / ton.
- Price spread: 28,536.4%.

## Export history

- 2010: $54.5M
- 2011: $37.4M
- 2012: $25.3M
- 2013: $22.9M
- 2014: $23.7M
- 2015: $14.4M
- 2016: $14.8M
- 2017: $16.6M
- 2018: $18.0M
- 2019: $15.4M
- 2020: $10.4M
- 2021: $11.8M
- 2022: $11.8M
- 2023: $9.9M
- 2024: $10.4M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/481022",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/481022",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/481022",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "481022",
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 143,
    "current_lane_count": 66,
    "active_market_count": 66,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 12935549.425390404,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 10357916.953398284,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 10653228.36611251,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 10818600.613963317,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13333595.99911091,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.168736316589905,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -7.608476567306576,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -7.960346271612096,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 22699154.184784297,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 107395408.56522508,
    "historical_peak_year": 2008,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 3.7916099550221904,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "PRT",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 3316924.2812216836,
    "top_market_share_pct": 25.641928086263537,
    "destination_hhi": 1147.8386507660084,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 26.04747158701766,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 10.432832473642017,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0437820167035656,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 86.26514425979917,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 25.874125874125873,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 481022,
      "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: coated with kaolin or other inorganic substances only, having more than 10% of mechanical or chemi-mechanical processed fibres, for writing, printing or other graphic purposes, light-weight coated paper, in rolls or sheets",
      "hs_chapter": 48,
      "hs_heading": 4810,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.2509613,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: coated with kaolin or other inorganic substances only, having more than 10% of mechanical or chemi-mechanical processed fibres, for writing, printing or other graphic purposes, light-weight coated paper, in rolls or sheets",
    "hs_chapter": 48,
    "hs_heading": 4810,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 481022,
        "corridor_rank": 88,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2312205.323556672,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5409703.188248341,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2229837.5876003043,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2317886.8402159405,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3169171.157482834,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.498145152491317,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.5912724105437759,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -12.616460651642647,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 17259432.362582292,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 189578730.12901914,
        "historical_peak_year": 2008,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 8.118315499151329,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -9.5198,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -0.8453,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 37.931,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.2196544000390153,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.15386175489736886,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 51.52732895228489,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 33,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3186.6,
        "distance_km": 1054.6563720703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6802886413181571,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 87.62007854187516,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": 481022,
      "num_markets": 105,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DNK",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 645000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IND",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 336.7692791502149,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2259.090909090909,
      "price_spread_pct": 28536.40055504768,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 173.36592732558142,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 66352516
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 54516160.48727356,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.912768107135925
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 37412778.50443866,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.37304944068387
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 25319364.31045208,
        "active_destinations": 71,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.32428778993737
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 22862173.413503837,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.704789057179813
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 23742293.18822054,
        "active_destinations": 70,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.849676751191325
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 14389600.96577872,
        "active_destinations": 68,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -39.392539500278964
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 14829152.91181768,
        "active_destinations": 82,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.054650000957635
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 16644116.79944526,
        "active_destinations": 79,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.239160917824215
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 17994580.253794193,
        "active_destinations": 75,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.113758576808012
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 15385505.99045664,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.49922269116238
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 10364014.004388168,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.637808526955276
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 11769303.967090903,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.559321341207456
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 11751378.37569639,
        "active_destinations": 66,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.15230799922098343
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 9850389.76924286,
        "active_destinations": 87,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.176728768984745
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 10357916.953398278,
        "active_destinations": 66,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.152356364010438
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ESP",
      "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
      "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
      "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
      "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
      "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
      "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
      "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
      "population": 48848840,
      "labor_force": 22392.15,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
      "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 605,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
      "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "481022",
    "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: coated with kaolin or other inorganic substances only, having more than 10% of mechanical or chemi-mechanical processed fibres, for writing, printing or other graphic purposes, light-weight coated paper, in rolls or sheets",
    "hs_chapter": 48,
    "hs_heading": 4810
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 481022,
      "corridor_rank": 88,
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2312205.323556672,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5409703.188248341,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2229837.5876003043,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2317886.8402159405,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3169171.157482834,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.498145152491317,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.5912724105437759,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -12.616460651642647,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 17259432.362582292,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 189578730.12901914,
      "historical_peak_year": 2008,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 8.118315499151329,
      "trend_label": "Declining",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -9.5198,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -0.8453,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 37.931,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.2196544000390153,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.15386175489736886,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 51.52732895228489,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 33,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3186.6,
      "distance_km": 1054.6563720703125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.6802886413181571,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 87.62007854187516,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "hs_code": 481022,
    "num_markets": 105,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DNK",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 645000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IND",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 336.7692791502149,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2259.090909090909,
    "price_spread_pct": 28536.40055504768,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 173.36592732558142,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 66352516
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  "history": [
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      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 54516160.48727356,
      "active_destinations": 62,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.912768107135925
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 37412778.50443866,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.37304944068387
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 25319364.31045208,
      "active_destinations": 71,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.32428778993737
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 22862173.413503837,
      "active_destinations": 74,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.704789057179813
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 23742293.18822054,
      "active_destinations": 70,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.849676751191325
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 14389600.96577872,
      "active_destinations": 68,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -39.392539500278964
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 14829152.91181768,
      "active_destinations": 82,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.054650000957635
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 16644116.79944526,
      "active_destinations": 79,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.239160917824215
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 17994580.253794193,
      "active_destinations": 75,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.113758576808012
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 15385505.99045664,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.49922269116238
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 10364014.004388168,
      "active_destinations": 62,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.637808526955276
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 11769303.967090903,
      "active_destinations": 73,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.559321341207456
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 11751378.37569639,
      "active_destinations": 66,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.15230799922098343
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 9850389.76924286,
      "active_destinations": 87,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.176728768984745
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 10357916.953398278,
      "active_destinations": 66,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.152356364010438
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ESP",
    "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
    "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
    "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
    "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
    "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
    "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
    "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
    "population": 48848840,
    "labor_force": 22392.15,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
    "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
    "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
    "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
    "num_border_partners": 75,
    "num_colonial_partners": 605,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
    "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
    "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
  }
}
```