{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/441990",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/441990",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/441990",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "441990",
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 161,
    "current_lane_count": 124,
    "active_market_count": 124,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 9985859.889791105,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 9869531.25687617,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 12155458.929878185,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 12624586.37972198,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 10156285.437574238,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -13.23655396331368,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.0186848286005477,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.9544335597037064,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 6298687.937045984,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 20095035.364649653,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -16.190987523017387,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "PRT",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 2833939.141483056,
    "top_market_share_pct": 28.379520369400453,
    "destination_hhi": 1329.3269543154754,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 12.179200203640066,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -1.5569403976524285,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8803299813006654,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 75.42333817427726,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 19.25465838509317,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 441990,
      "hs_description": "Tableware and kitchenware, of wood: not of bamboo",
      "hs_chapter": 44,
      "hs_heading": 4419,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Tableware and kitchenware, of wood: not of bamboo",
    "hs_chapter": 44,
    "hs_heading": 4419,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 441990,
        "corridor_rank": 83,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1898688.735167872,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1273800.7422899352,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2816918.3626667745,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2899588.6860386757,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1950348.1527809023,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -20.284896044668656,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.902486779225045,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.807780973823264,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4196647.938536928,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 63483553.38869928,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -28.09267701849192,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 0.0998,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.284,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.9908356319352754,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.7231479628005304,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 40.08820809560418,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 110,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1982.83,
        "distance_km": 1054.6563720703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.69941175627767,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 59.80933348399513,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": 441990,
      "num_markets": 143,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "LBR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 342000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MLI",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 34,
      "median_price_across_markets": 9749.232245681382,
      "price_spread_pct": 3507.619793871263,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 13.452686956521742,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 54158349
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 3931028.0035834666,
        "active_destinations": 100,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.686228208934784
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 4059705.7911772267,
        "active_destinations": 100,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.2733877112159795
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 3895954.393714176,
        "active_destinations": 106,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.033577945941898
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 3937046.9167737667,
        "active_destinations": 104,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.0547485649701227
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 7376426.028160457,
        "active_destinations": 111,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 87.35936309860149
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 7010480.660990762,
        "active_destinations": 117,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.961011820258909
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 7236969.430402782,
        "active_destinations": 119,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.2307166992457192
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 5945175.40797575,
        "active_destinations": 115,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.849930621513423
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 7318302.56271145,
        "active_destinations": 111,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.096495233657556
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 10928994.415051721,
        "active_destinations": 121,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 49.33783239214012
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 11545800.65960747,
        "active_destinations": 115,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.643760268614155
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 15110754.449367875,
        "active_destinations": 120,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.87662687813636
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 15660151.71708168,
        "active_destinations": 124,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.6358030272723307
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 10936693.815676715,
        "active_destinations": 121,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.162274202316585
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 9869531.25687617,
        "active_destinations": 124,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.757634041750974
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ESP",
      "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
      "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
      "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
      "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
      "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
      "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
      "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
      "population": 48848840,
      "labor_force": 22392.15,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
      "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 605,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
      "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "441990",
    "hs_description": "Tableware and kitchenware, of wood: not of bamboo",
    "hs_chapter": 44,
    "hs_heading": 4419
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 441990,
      "corridor_rank": 83,
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1898688.735167872,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1273800.7422899352,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2816918.3626667745,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2899588.6860386757,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1950348.1527809023,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -20.284896044668656,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.902486779225045,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.807780973823264,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4196647.938536928,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 63483553.38869928,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -28.09267701849192,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 0.0998,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.284,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 2.9908356319352754,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.7231479628005304,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 40.08820809560418,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 110,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1982.83,
      "distance_km": 1054.6563720703125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.69941175627767,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 59.80933348399513,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "hs_code": 441990,
    "num_markets": 143,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "LBR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 342000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MLI",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 34,
    "median_price_across_markets": 9749.232245681382,
    "price_spread_pct": 3507.619793871263,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 13.452686956521742,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 54158349
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 3931028.0035834666,
      "active_destinations": 100,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.686228208934784
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 4059705.7911772267,
      "active_destinations": 100,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.2733877112159795
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 3895954.393714176,
      "active_destinations": 106,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.033577945941898
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 3937046.9167737667,
      "active_destinations": 104,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.0547485649701227
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 7376426.028160457,
      "active_destinations": 111,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 87.35936309860149
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 7010480.660990762,
      "active_destinations": 117,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.961011820258909
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 7236969.430402782,
      "active_destinations": 119,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.2307166992457192
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 5945175.40797575,
      "active_destinations": 115,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.849930621513423
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 7318302.56271145,
      "active_destinations": 111,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.096495233657556
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 10928994.415051721,
      "active_destinations": 121,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 49.33783239214012
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 11545800.65960747,
      "active_destinations": 115,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.643760268614155
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 15110754.449367875,
      "active_destinations": 120,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.87662687813636
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 15660151.71708168,
      "active_destinations": 124,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.6358030272723307
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 10936693.815676715,
      "active_destinations": 121,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.162274202316585
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 9869531.25687617,
      "active_destinations": 124,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.757634041750974
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ESP",
    "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
    "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
    "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
    "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
    "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
    "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
    "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
    "population": 48848840,
    "labor_force": 22392.15,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
    "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
    "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
    "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
    "num_border_partners": 75,
    "num_colonial_partners": 605,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
    "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
    "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
  }
}