{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/440795",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/440795",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/440795",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "440795",
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 59,
    "current_lane_count": 7,
    "active_market_count": 7,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 826245.9487221324,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 437992.207515466,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 355974.5753618434,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 359853.64501272206,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 501308.85667362215,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.49195276098234,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -13.30285601217489,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 9.787361264699634,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2002147.135400571,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 8884155.214372441,
    "historical_peak_year": 2002,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 2.7045914962827062,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "FRA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 230257.50966952517,
    "top_market_share_pct": 27.867913909368053,
    "destination_hhi": 1628.265654704449,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 8.755032440527286,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.3697437229938476,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2342812738973163,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 90.27100556510008,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 50.847457627118644,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 73.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 440795,
      "hs_description": "Wood: ash (Fraxinus spp.), sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or end-jointed, thicker than 6mm",
      "hs_chapter": 44,
      "hs_heading": 4407,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.7417517,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Wood: ash (Fraxinus spp.), sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or end-jointed, thicker than 6mm",
    "hs_chapter": 44,
    "hs_heading": 4407,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 440795,
        "corridor_rank": 58,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
        "latest_data_year": 2021,
        "lane_data_years": 18,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 88866.96191784983,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1171041.895188327,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 138158.35823448215,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 93862.40304753551,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 78597.55666312478,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 40.62970642718638,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 108.16886339187852,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.197506007842534,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5412541.967578478,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 25928768.116988305,
        "historical_peak_year": 2002,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 52.94117647058823,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 45.82721243502891,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -16.3105,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1.854,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.311461584929229,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.13984814095895626,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 60.91402155103995,
        "peer_top_exporter": "HRV",
        "supplier_count_latest": 18,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4041.35,
        "distance_km": 1366.760498046875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.4529100169132372,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.95799894477145,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": 440795,
      "num_markets": 22,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 94125,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SVN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 262.2724268461215,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1036.8627450980393,
      "price_spread_pct": 9052.57017063322,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 91.0133157894737,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 3365381
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 177543.8128093699,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 61.47564649398394
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 173046.94414107397,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.5328219537136216
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 94133.63409636656,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.602255755741346
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 121361.96755580655,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.925191001938565
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 172164.22595192696,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 41.86011434987631
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 365767.2747473699,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 112.45254217301934
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 259536.32133901378,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.043318181411472
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 530998.196448349,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 104.59494598243305
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1163302.5645770982,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 119.07843988134042
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 894215.9845607796,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.131263371205677
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 423662.55103018857,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -52.62189914461406
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 307681.9479478915,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.375703328102922
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 244116.90584557317,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.659334265877565
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 385814.6127244911,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 58.04502002354356
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 437992.207515466,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.524006885720205
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ESP",
      "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
      "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
      "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
      "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
      "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
      "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
      "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
      "population": 48848840,
      "labor_force": 22392.15,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
      "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 605,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
      "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "440795",
    "hs_description": "Wood: ash (Fraxinus spp.), sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or end-jointed, thicker than 6mm",
    "hs_chapter": 44,
    "hs_heading": 4407
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 440795,
      "corridor_rank": 58,
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "latest_data_year": 2021,
      "lane_data_years": 18,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 88866.96191784983,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1171041.895188327,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 138158.35823448215,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 93862.40304753551,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 78597.55666312478,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 40.62970642718638,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 108.16886339187852,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.197506007842534,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5412541.967578478,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 25928768.116988305,
      "historical_peak_year": 2002,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 52.94117647058823,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 45.82721243502891,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -16.3105,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1.854,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.311461584929229,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.13984814095895626,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 60.91402155103995,
      "peer_top_exporter": "HRV",
      "supplier_count_latest": 18,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4041.35,
      "distance_km": 1366.760498046875,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 1.4529100169132372,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.95799894477145,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "hs_code": 440795,
    "num_markets": 22,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 94125,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SVN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 262.2724268461215,
    "median_price_across_markets": 1036.8627450980393,
    "price_spread_pct": 9052.57017063322,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 91.0133157894737,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 3365381
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 177543.8128093699,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 61.47564649398394
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 173046.94414107397,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.5328219537136216
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 94133.63409636656,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.602255755741346
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 121361.96755580655,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.925191001938565
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 172164.22595192696,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 41.86011434987631
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 365767.2747473699,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 112.45254217301934
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 259536.32133901378,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.043318181411472
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 530998.196448349,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 104.59494598243305
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 1163302.5645770982,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 119.07843988134042
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 894215.9845607796,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.131263371205677
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 423662.55103018857,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -52.62189914461406
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 307681.9479478915,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.375703328102922
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 244116.90584557317,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.659334265877565
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 385814.6127244911,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 58.04502002354356
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 437992.207515466,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.524006885720205
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ESP",
    "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
    "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
    "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
    "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
    "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
    "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
    "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
    "population": 48848840,
    "labor_force": 22392.15,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
    "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
    "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
    "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
    "num_border_partners": 75,
    "num_colonial_partners": 605,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
    "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
    "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
  }
}