{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/440393",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/440393",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/440393",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "440393",
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 48,
    "current_lane_count": 4,
    "active_market_count": 4,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2131487.589950128,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 1588097.70057414,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1438569.4179778723,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1239913.2151666505,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1505127.5556638546,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 27.980851922842543,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.5142044797586518,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.15078225485425367,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1976616.797943386,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 5584908.712156096,
    "historical_peak_year": 2008,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 27.83006966798829,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "FRA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1536670.060464068,
    "top_market_share_pct": 72.09378406467863,
    "destination_hhi": 5278.752322214599,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 50.70067759611027,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 9.078869137960512,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.5997707543814683,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 81.16120639514978,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 72,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 440393,
      "hs_description": "Wood: of beech (Fagus spp.), in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared, untreated, of which the smallest cross-sectional dimension is 15 cm or more",
      "hs_chapter": 44,
      "hs_heading": 4403,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Wood: of beech (Fagus spp.), in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared, untreated, of which the smallest cross-sectional dimension is 15 cm or more",
    "hs_chapter": 44,
    "hs_heading": 4403,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 440393,
        "corridor_rank": 59,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
        "latest_data_year": 2021,
        "lane_data_years": 15,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 55677.8019560518,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 57984.01528243492,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 326751.7601328786,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 326751.7601328786,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 119541.82115293754,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 69.81501938287697,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 37.39966043151257,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.827253325152062,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 597825.7183097054,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 29686648.236381624,
        "historical_peak_year": 2019,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 60.987766057724905,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -0.2748,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -0.4763,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.1524867266491155,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.222856040573242,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 53.67870531978826,
        "peer_top_exporter": "SVN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 9,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3434.35,
        "distance_km": 1366.760498046875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 2.5008989960889654,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 92.11095330211043,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": 440393,
      "num_markets": 8,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SAU",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 21208.63309352518,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "DNK",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 25.78173278951922,
      "median_price_across_markets": 109.1988352124244,
      "price_spread_pct": 19398.42244610822,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 6601.796473684212,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 9049557
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 1083115.2210272006,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 200.59836230455207
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1192160.050602238,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.067703551577997
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1391132.8865610906,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.69011101809178
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 977016.4462588498,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.768287724542635
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1564349.395715133,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 60.114950132648616
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 2119887.814977847,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 35.512425854759435
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1745166.0581230202,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.676489963632473
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1973307.8270160283,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.072782835255323
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1540210.7762368852,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.94776936723848
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1473137.0044515114,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.3548436889431175
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1126253.878453683,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.547241359739125
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 757603.943445953,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.73240093200627
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1012719.5108744173,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 33.6740020475704
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1714891.0424850597,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 69.33524278646148
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 1588097.7005741398,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.393667514128642
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ESP",
      "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
      "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
      "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
      "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
      "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
      "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
      "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
      "population": 48848840,
      "labor_force": 22392.15,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
      "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 605,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
      "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "440393",
    "hs_description": "Wood: of beech (Fagus spp.), in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared, untreated, of which the smallest cross-sectional dimension is 15 cm or more",
    "hs_chapter": 44,
    "hs_heading": 4403
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 440393,
      "corridor_rank": 59,
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "latest_data_year": 2021,
      "lane_data_years": 15,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 55677.8019560518,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 57984.01528243492,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 326751.7601328786,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 326751.7601328786,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 119541.82115293754,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 69.81501938287697,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 37.39966043151257,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.827253325152062,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 597825.7183097054,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 29686648.236381624,
      "historical_peak_year": 2019,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 60.987766057724905,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -0.2748,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -0.4763,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.1524867266491155,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.222856040573242,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 53.67870531978826,
      "peer_top_exporter": "SVN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 9,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3434.35,
      "distance_km": 1366.760498046875,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 2.5008989960889654,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 92.11095330211043,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "hs_code": 440393,
    "num_markets": 8,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SAU",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 21208.63309352518,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "DNK",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 25.78173278951922,
    "median_price_across_markets": 109.1988352124244,
    "price_spread_pct": 19398.42244610822,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 6601.796473684212,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 9049557
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 1083115.2210272006,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 200.59836230455207
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 1192160.050602238,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.067703551577997
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1391132.8865610906,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.69011101809178
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 977016.4462588498,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.768287724542635
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1564349.395715133,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 60.114950132648616
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 2119887.814977847,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.512425854759435
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1745166.0581230202,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.676489963632473
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1973307.8270160283,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.072782835255323
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 1540210.7762368852,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.94776936723848
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 1473137.0044515114,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.3548436889431175
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1126253.878453683,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.547241359739125
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 757603.943445953,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.73240093200627
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1012719.5108744173,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 33.6740020475704
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1714891.0424850597,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 69.33524278646148
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 1588097.7005741398,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.393667514128642
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ESP",
    "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
    "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
    "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
    "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
    "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
    "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
    "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
    "population": 48848840,
    "labor_force": 22392.15,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
    "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
    "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
    "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
    "num_border_partners": 75,
    "num_colonial_partners": 605,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
    "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
    "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
  }
}