{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/440290",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/440290",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/440290",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "440290",
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 137,
    "current_lane_count": 68,
    "active_market_count": 68,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 24118742.43976111,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 23527228.920020185,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 30560469.45006446,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 28555499.21727679,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 24274608.705987573,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.386308272829078,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.529166907574189,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.0288825952025515,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 17359840.03416731,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 53178944.56641038,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -7.41519086803163,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "GBR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 5809407.208904256,
    "top_market_share_pct": 24.08669201312553,
    "destination_hhi": 1268.0718855538378,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 9.072035871795949,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.07692959711462122,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8307302870867129,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 73.78544871963531,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 43.7956204379562,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 440290,
      "hs_description": "Wood: charcoal of wood other than bamboo (including shell or nut charcoal), whether or not agglomerated",
      "hs_chapter": 44,
      "hs_heading": 4402,
      "substitution_elasticity": -14.557352,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Wood: charcoal of wood other than bamboo (including shell or nut charcoal), whether or not agglomerated",
    "hs_chapter": 44,
    "hs_heading": 4402,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 440290,
        "corridor_rank": 61,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "GBR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5809407.208904256,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4390913.596534423,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5476330.294809914,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5713160.737088182,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6375533.040670119,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.42333158875731414,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -1.5336489845206747,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.683093137988357,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 10469836.098542664,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 51246258.16062878,
        "historical_peak_year": 2018,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 2.259761549231043,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 13.6946,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.6959,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 11.336256377382652,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.4075089095984055,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 22.381378024062528,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NAM",
        "supplier_count_latest": 62,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1323.23,
        "distance_km": 1263.3787841796875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6299594892737402,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 65.82527159415376,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 440290,
        "corridor_rank": 79,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4308555.871076831,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2338009.6040452947,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4549418.952170975,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4359890.3625485,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3360531.6614614762,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.252542605498922,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 11.04372079647864,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.140279306014152,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4882349.806307485,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 51323832.869271055,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -1.8877367005152301,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -15.5976,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.7967,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 8.394844325152652,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.0646978224799701,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 16.559173731352782,
        "peer_top_exporter": "BEL",
        "supplier_count_latest": 68,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 941.81,
        "distance_km": 1054.6563720703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5011119882652987,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 60.30712915228141,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": 440290,
      "num_markets": 93,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 141000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ISL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 153.91188900311448,
      "median_price_across_markets": 996.5600403821347,
      "price_spread_pct": 14133.22653966628,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 983.4901776315788,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 145359696
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 16090016.898415908,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.220768742026054
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 15401311.167918667,
        "active_destinations": 45,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.280329441823304
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 18017203.53523566,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.984867968682842
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 23279306.98329924,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 29.205994358517724
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 21238081.453198243,
        "active_destinations": 52,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.768411927233869
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 18398309.98748444,
        "active_destinations": 55,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.37112992984666
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 14584696.513798911,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.72806402479229
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 19849164.98694646,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 36.095838320438936
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 28283295.107039705,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 42.49110794151713
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 18853124.378222283,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -33.34183903653523
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 22417836.752295386,
        "active_destinations": 69,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.907807016808267
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 28678250.983895164,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.92604077179199
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 36949766.97339267,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.84247018460973
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 31204412.456780545,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.54909539957133
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 23527228.920020178,
        "active_destinations": 68,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.602878030129865
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ESP",
      "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
      "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
      "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
      "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
      "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
      "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
      "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
      "population": 48848840,
      "labor_force": 22392.15,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
      "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 605,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
      "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "440290",
    "hs_description": "Wood: charcoal of wood other than bamboo (including shell or nut charcoal), whether or not agglomerated",
    "hs_chapter": 44,
    "hs_heading": 4402
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 440290,
      "corridor_rank": 61,
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5809407.208904256,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4390913.596534423,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5476330.294809914,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5713160.737088182,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6375533.040670119,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.42333158875731414,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -1.5336489845206747,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.683093137988357,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 10469836.098542664,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 51246258.16062878,
      "historical_peak_year": 2018,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 2.259761549231043,
      "trend_label": "Stable",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 13.6946,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.6959,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 11.336256377382652,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.4075089095984055,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 22.381378024062528,
      "peer_top_exporter": "NAM",
      "supplier_count_latest": 62,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1323.23,
      "distance_km": 1263.3787841796875,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.6299594892737402,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 65.82527159415376,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 440290,
      "corridor_rank": 79,
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4308555.871076831,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2338009.6040452947,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4549418.952170975,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4359890.3625485,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3360531.6614614762,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.252542605498922,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 11.04372079647864,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.140279306014152,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4882349.806307485,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 51323832.869271055,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -1.8877367005152301,
      "trend_label": "Growing",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -15.5976,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.7967,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 8.394844325152652,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.0646978224799701,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 16.559173731352782,
      "peer_top_exporter": "BEL",
      "supplier_count_latest": 68,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 941.81,
      "distance_km": 1054.6563720703125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.5011119882652987,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 60.30712915228141,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "hs_code": 440290,
    "num_markets": 93,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHL",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 141000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ISL",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 153.91188900311448,
    "median_price_across_markets": 996.5600403821347,
    "price_spread_pct": 14133.22653966628,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 983.4901776315788,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 145359696
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 16090016.898415908,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.220768742026054
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 15401311.167918667,
      "active_destinations": 45,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.280329441823304
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 18017203.53523566,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.984867968682842
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 23279306.98329924,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.205994358517724
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 21238081.453198243,
      "active_destinations": 52,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.768411927233869
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 18398309.98748444,
      "active_destinations": 55,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.37112992984666
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 14584696.513798911,
      "active_destinations": 64,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.72806402479229
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 19849164.98694646,
      "active_destinations": 59,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 36.095838320438936
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 28283295.107039705,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 42.49110794151713
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 18853124.378222283,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.34183903653523
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 22417836.752295386,
      "active_destinations": 69,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.907807016808267
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 28678250.983895164,
      "active_destinations": 63,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.92604077179199
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 36949766.97339267,
      "active_destinations": 63,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.84247018460973
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 31204412.456780545,
      "active_destinations": 62,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.54909539957133
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 23527228.920020178,
      "active_destinations": 68,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.602878030129865
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ESP",
    "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
    "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
    "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
    "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
    "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
    "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
    "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
    "population": 48848840,
    "labor_force": 22392.15,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
    "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
    "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
    "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
    "num_border_partners": 75,
    "num_colonial_partners": 605,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
    "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
    "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
  }
}