{ "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/411310", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/411310", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/411310", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "411310", "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 104, "current_lane_count": 39, "active_market_count": 39, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 14414205.98283012, "exports_current_2024_usd": 13856759.063651744, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 11145233.279217027, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 11099239.60429188, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 17109386.598617855, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 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crusting, including parchment-dressed leather, without hair on, whether or not split, other than leather of heading 41.14, of goats and kids", "hs_chapter": 41, "hs_heading": 4113, "substitution_elasticity": -11.476198, "price_range_label": null, "trade_type_label": null }, "hs_description": "Leather: further prepared after tanning or crusting, including parchment-dressed leather, without hair on, whether or not split, other than leather of heading 41.14, of goats and kids", "hs_chapter": 41, "hs_heading": 4113, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 411310, "corridor_rank": 8, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "PRT", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4881386.390880126, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4003261.949022966, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4484064.295894056, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4293830.071890982, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6109120.688795267, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.161492073716813, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -10.388311576607512, 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"signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 411310, "corridor_rank": 15, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "ITA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3138213.100439519, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2077067.996836957, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1897737.6428615812, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1566649.2610894595, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1427048.1011703592, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 39.23558657123512, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 12.68798083627265, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 11.701289876052545, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4330831.768483769, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12076779.896978553, "historical_peak_year": 2008, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241, "trend_acceleration_pct": 27.534296695182572, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -44.2313, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1.921, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276, "market_share_latest_pct": 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"exports_avg_10y_usd": 1288509.9487183043, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 29.656536761860064, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -6.285306245816402, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -9.657947094539477, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3229154.6192981536, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 47227445.30715233, "historical_peak_year": 2015, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 40.90909090909091, "trend_acceleration_pct": 39.31448385639954, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 11.6137, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 25.4407, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 79.3103, "market_share_latest_pct": 1.631953596980403, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.0702330188653755, "peer_best_share_pct": 33.03848734825581, "peer_top_exporter": "IND", "supplier_count_latest": 28, "buyer_market_hhi": 2205.14, "distance_km": 10053.2158203125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.1590585759782609, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 1.0639780078005268, "max_drawdown_pct": 97.78357846810431, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 411310, "corridor_rank": 34, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "CHN", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 591363.0439454117, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1582398.609669532, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 337919.5077381857, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 537375.2519937556, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1466699.9772044371, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.7570302544834817, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -19.814855742424385, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -12.452096388626021, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6051428.27520231, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 21926527.186499458, "historical_peak_year": 2012, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241, "trend_acceleration_pct": 11.69506613414254, "trend_label": "Stable", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 2.3881, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 14.0611, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241, "market_share_latest_pct": 2.6970210052667354, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.158064135248801, "peer_best_share_pct": 34.03035848103278, "peer_top_exporter": "IND", "supplier_count_latest": 30, "buyer_market_hhi": 1926.44, "distance_km": 9232.298828125, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.30189875567878793, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 1.0109249265975622, "max_drawdown_pct": 98.09271155469467, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','long_distance_without_fta']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 411310, "corridor_rank": 38, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "FRA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 452444.95293376123, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1416590.2023746965, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 482623.7961700647, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 616936.1014964294, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1166759.7601844496, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -14.210906382342813, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -19.48646946993361, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -16.196509849224704, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2909992.7264757967, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14754900.779733699, "historical_peak_year": 2012, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555, "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.9856034668818907, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 0.7833, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2.5264, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241, "market_share_latest_pct": 3.0664045776248665, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.3668858159640527, "peer_best_share_pct": 56.94180439976668, "peer_top_exporter": "ITA", "supplier_count_latest": 32, "buyer_market_hhi": 4188.47, "distance_km": 1054.6563720703125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.5156320943045044, "max_drawdown_pct": 86.4186793406413, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Slowing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": 411310, "num_markets": 64, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SGP", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2616000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BLR", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1118.5682326621925, "median_price_across_markets": 47149.253731343284, "price_spread_pct": 5545.965683077292, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 10.076022727272727, "total_trade_value_usd": 78404050 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 19927546.1326582, "active_destinations": 48, "yoy_growth_pct": 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"peer_top_exporter": "ESP", "supplier_count_latest": 21, "buyer_market_hhi": 2990.71, "distance_km": 500.9222717285156, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.5705936480145749, "max_drawdown_pct": 63.55543699346029, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 411310, "corridor_rank": 15, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "ITA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3138213.100439519, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2077067.996836957, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1897737.6428615812, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1566649.2610894595, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1427048.1011703592, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 39.23558657123512, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 12.68798083627265, 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