{ "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/410719", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/410719", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/410719", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "410719", "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 106, "current_lane_count": 53, "active_market_count": 53, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 27113206.71246423, "exports_current_2024_usd": 26647855.95139956, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 29492625.773456644, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 28367344.557700336, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 29583281.421814095, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.7898044648750915, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -3.6281946298736267, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.3057184270084399, "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 22939562.12389174, "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 80611887.98195682, "historical_peak_year": 2018, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932, "trend_acceleration_pct": -3.4840860378666516, "trend_label": "Declining", "top_market_iso3": "DEU", "top_market_exports_usd": 8379268.639767906, "top_market_share_pct": 30.90474958801486, "destination_hhi": 1541.3677851569166, "weighted_share_latest_pct": 16.159002232817134, "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -1.7453883016853953, "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0289022010644522, "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 85.09919223375034, "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 28.30188679245283, "data_freshness_years": 0, "coverage_score": 100, "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41", "source": "api", "product": { "hs_code": 410719, "hs_description": "Leather: further prepared after tanning or crusting, including parchment-dressed, of bovine (including buffalo) or equine animals, without hair on, split or not, other than leather of heading 41.14, (other than grain splits and full grains, unsplit)", "hs_chapter": 41, "hs_heading": 4107, "substitution_elasticity": -7.3811779, "price_range_label": null, "trade_type_label": null }, "hs_description": "Leather: further prepared after tanning or crusting, including parchment-dressed, of bovine (including buffalo) or equine animals, without hair on, split or not, other than leather of heading 41.14, (other than grain splits and full grains, unsplit)", "hs_chapter": 41, "hs_heading": 4107, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 410719, "corridor_rank": 19, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "DEU", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8379268.639767906, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2715481.0072834194, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8931912.916194784, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8714349.570377018, 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"primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 410719, "corridor_rank": 32, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "ITA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4242944.663203831, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2129032.355520709, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5762311.438836069, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5163511.511504882, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5681883.866823427, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -8.550223975541272, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -3.3821871438730056, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.506295194607752, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 8829269.765505178, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 24677186.478281114, "historical_peak_year": 2017, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484, "trend_acceleration_pct": -19.056519170149024, "trend_label": "Declining", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 1.0117, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 12.0147, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241, "market_share_latest_pct": 17.193794223414127, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -9.416188810975989, "peer_best_share_pct": 48.65705598237148, "peer_top_exporter": "IND", "supplier_count_latest": 45, "buyer_market_hhi": 2825.38, "distance_km": 1366.760498046875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 1.310908034683209, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.4160260877178, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 410719, "corridor_rank": 41, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "FRA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2905561.9475827245, 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"tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.7561541369471573, "max_drawdown_pct": 75.47124973884088, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 410719, "corridor_rank": 43, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "PRT", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2683298.0419663796, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3646153.5008859206, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4080218.196127401, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4466228.272421268, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4973909.94748507, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -21.33696670063463, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -12.26551012109386, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -7.546729931355111, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 7096683.941201293, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 17033062.731637914, "historical_peak_year": 2004, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241, "trend_acceleration_pct": -13.790236769279518, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -15.0194, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 26.3965, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276, "market_share_latest_pct": 15.753467736499974, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.9743360205150537, "peer_best_share_pct": 63.89583958152472, "peer_top_exporter": "ITA", "supplier_count_latest": 33, "buyer_market_hhi": 4425.45, "distance_km": 500.9222717285156, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.6064760383547348, "max_drawdown_pct": 67.18128494173303, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 410719, "corridor_rank": 50, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "USA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2161159.5312574822, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 819858.2184325553, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1547310.1356093816, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1340621.9813879882, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1229802.3524560954, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 23.555509046260113, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.325913148806327, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 12.599506036347119, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2455586.1727290535, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 54969999.653231576, "historical_peak_year": 1998, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484, "trend_acceleration_pct": 10.956003009912994, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 10.4855, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 55.5068, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759, "market_share_latest_pct": 3.931525459142752, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.5849180974478334, "peer_best_share_pct": 73.81168130960074, "peer_top_exporter": "ITA", "supplier_count_latest": 42, "buyer_market_hhi": 5544.9, "distance_km": 5770.26416015625, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04674475463696969, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 0.7019117481806573, "max_drawdown_pct": 94.90851933706082, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 410719, "corridor_rank": 69, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "IDN", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 22, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 960416.7766994005, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 848443.5289956472, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1106396.8320800776, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1157226.471173477, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1020158.079675866, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -14.381509098584122, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.806708236908272, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.547033141720914, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1940355.6699211616, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 52186419.232237026, "historical_peak_year": 2011, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 38.095238095238095, "trend_acceleration_pct": -8.834475956863209, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -5.3415, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.645, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "market_share_latest_pct": 1.8403576846792422, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.044493608342764945, "peer_best_share_pct": 22.040112707977094, "peer_top_exporter": "IND", "supplier_count_latest": 43, "buyer_market_hhi": 1409.07, "distance_km": 12188.310546875, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.17946165427272728, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 0.6910765729235809, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.63029731583464, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','long_distance_without_fta']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": 410719, "num_markets": 74, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "HUN", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1054000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PER", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 830.3360581289736, "median_price_across_markets": 28123.48436502872, "price_spread_pct": 3744.8050542822402, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 25.466075396825392, "total_trade_value_usd": 167853408 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 24413612.042808287, "active_destinations": 49, "yoy_growth_pct": 18.726849142426417 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 29040699.02787845, "active_destinations": 49, "yoy_growth_pct": 18.95289798558587 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 29423944.973862454, "active_destinations": 48, 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