{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/392290",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/392290",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/392290",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "392290",
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 181,
    "current_lane_count": 147,
    "active_market_count": 147,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 37420512.549322926,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 36509692.73094717,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 36692600.259445645,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 36355865.869694516,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 32038979.82464073,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.06556598112231748,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.666882343757761,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.4917382808725472,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 24227096.662100848,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 70266944.88257197,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -3.5573042619948647,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "PRT",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 4771016.240910355,
    "top_market_share_pct": 12.74973514759268,
    "destination_hhi": 594.190997537947,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 9.298067040513827,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.4606153004437672,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7887388895747461,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 78.98632491136699,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 12.707182320441989,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 392290,
      "hs_description": "Plastics: bidets, lavatory pans, flushing cisterns and similar sanitary ware n.e.c. in heading no. 3922",
      "hs_chapter": 39,
      "hs_heading": 3922,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.8241162,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Plastics: bidets, lavatory pans, flushing cisterns and similar sanitary ware n.e.c. in heading no. 3922",
    "hs_chapter": 39,
    "hs_heading": 3922,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 392290,
        "corridor_rank": 84,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "PRT",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4771016.240910355,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4283422.756070261,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5181230.356240937,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5634840.319760821,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5308347.10843196,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -7.89855772713296,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -4.770126262854046,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.8955869525366653,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 9462505.100950068,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 18156006.18029525,
        "historical_peak_year": 2008,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -9.794144679669625,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -4.0534,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.0875,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 26.277895003628863,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.4705970774920445,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 26.27789500362887,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
        "supplier_count_latest": 40,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1618.18,
        "distance_km": 500.9222717285156,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.4952376890326007,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 63.46782853343359,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 392290,
        "corridor_rank": 92,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4554481.342160295,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1087102.6702588755,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3888441.0608771,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3044729.411709131,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2095723.7609165483,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 32.18890589370203,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 30.121481005194227,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 15.42149704417104,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4554481.342160295,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 137251246.7999963,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 16.767408849530987,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -4.573,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.84,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 3.3183533471263287,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.5850334412003741,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 66.7947779769476,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 51,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4570.55,
        "distance_km": 1366.760498046875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.956524714679259,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 71.4576111521968,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": 392290,
      "num_markets": 169,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 296800,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GMB",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 42.79891304347826,
      "median_price_across_markets": 9551.724137931034,
      "price_spread_pct": 3106.8443435096538,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 30.687070637119128,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 161373858
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 23497251.33333859,
        "active_destinations": 129,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.34521786791412307
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 22772553.105445813,
        "active_destinations": 132,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.084182986392762
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 19248298.500304453,
        "active_destinations": 134,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.475887085750486
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 24521370.904139526,
        "active_destinations": 136,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.395005349442542
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 25903077.34423263,
        "active_destinations": 144,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.6347030738801545
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 24271751.031670563,
        "active_destinations": 140,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.2978089085051705
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 25595191.450358212,
        "active_destinations": 143,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.45259555835416
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 28276075.237469964,
        "active_destinations": 150,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.474169698286168
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 31403026.10289435,
        "active_destinations": 145,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.058645300535616
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 29064425.07554152,
        "active_destinations": 147,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.44705627951342
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 35119927.750584655,
        "active_destinations": 145,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.834758159861217
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 36581600.81955101,
        "active_destinations": 147,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.161947824457087
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 37544190.74397062,
        "active_destinations": 152,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.6313499214204663
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 36023917.30341916,
        "active_destinations": 146,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.049290743590224
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 36509692.730947174,
        "active_destinations": 147,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.3484802983430946
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ESP",
      "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
      "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
      "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
      "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
      "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
      "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
      "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
      "population": 48848840,
      "labor_force": 22392.15,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
      "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 605,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
      "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "392290",
    "hs_description": "Plastics: bidets, lavatory pans, flushing cisterns and similar sanitary ware n.e.c. in heading no. 3922",
    "hs_chapter": 39,
    "hs_heading": 3922
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 392290,
      "corridor_rank": 84,
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "PRT",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4771016.240910355,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4283422.756070261,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5181230.356240937,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5634840.319760821,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5308347.10843196,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -7.89855772713296,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -4.770126262854046,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.8955869525366653,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 9462505.100950068,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 18156006.18029525,
      "historical_peak_year": 2008,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -9.794144679669625,
      "trend_label": "Declining",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -4.0534,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.0875,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 26.277895003628863,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.4705970774920445,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 26.27789500362887,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
      "supplier_count_latest": 40,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1618.18,
      "distance_km": 500.9222717285156,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.4952376890326007,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 63.46782853343359,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 392290,
      "corridor_rank": 92,
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4554481.342160295,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1087102.6702588755,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3888441.0608771,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3044729.411709131,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2095723.7609165483,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 32.18890589370203,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 30.121481005194227,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 15.42149704417104,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4554481.342160295,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 137251246.7999963,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 16.767408849530987,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -4.573,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.84,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 3.3183533471263287,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.5850334412003741,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 66.7947779769476,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 51,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4570.55,
      "distance_km": 1366.760498046875,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.956524714679259,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 71.4576111521968,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "hs_code": 392290,
    "num_markets": 169,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "IDN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 296800,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GMB",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 42.79891304347826,
    "median_price_across_markets": 9551.724137931034,
    "price_spread_pct": 3106.8443435096538,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 30.687070637119128,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 161373858
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 23497251.33333859,
      "active_destinations": 129,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.34521786791412307
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 22772553.105445813,
      "active_destinations": 132,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.084182986392762
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 19248298.500304453,
      "active_destinations": 134,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.475887085750486
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 24521370.904139526,
      "active_destinations": 136,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.395005349442542
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 25903077.34423263,
      "active_destinations": 144,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.6347030738801545
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 24271751.031670563,
      "active_destinations": 140,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.2978089085051705
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 25595191.450358212,
      "active_destinations": 143,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.45259555835416
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 28276075.237469964,
      "active_destinations": 150,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.474169698286168
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 31403026.10289435,
      "active_destinations": 145,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.058645300535616
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 29064425.07554152,
      "active_destinations": 147,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.44705627951342
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 35119927.750584655,
      "active_destinations": 145,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.834758159861217
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 36581600.81955101,
      "active_destinations": 147,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.161947824457087
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 37544190.74397062,
      "active_destinations": 152,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.6313499214204663
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 36023917.30341916,
      "active_destinations": 146,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.049290743590224
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 36509692.730947174,
      "active_destinations": 147,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.3484802983430946
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ESP",
    "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
    "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
    "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
    "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
    "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
    "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
    "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
    "population": 48848840,
    "labor_force": 22392.15,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
    "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
    "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
    "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
    "num_border_partners": 75,
    "num_colonial_partners": 605,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
    "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
    "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
  }
}