# Spain HS 390512 exports | Yugalinks Explore reported HS 390512 exports from Spain: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history. ## Exporter position | Measure | Value | | --- | --- | | Exporter | Spain | | HS6 | 390512 | | Latest exports | $8.1M | | Active destinations | 38 | | Three-year growth | -0.9% | | Destination HHI | 1,981 | | Weighted share | 38.8% | ## Destination markets - Italy: $1.9M; share 12.6%; growth +33.8% - Poland: $52.4K; share 0.5%; growth -9.8% - Germany: $48.1K; share 0.3%; growth -12.4% - Algeria: $36.9K; share 0.4%; growth -5.8% - Netherlands: $33.6K; share 0.2%; growth -15.7% ## Price intelligence - Highest reported market price: Aruba at $174.2K / ton. - Lowest reported market price: Switzerland, Liechtenstein at $200.0 / ton. - Median reported price: $1.9K / ton. - Price spread: 9,025%. ## Export history - 2010: $5.8M - 2011: $7.5M - 2012: $8.1M - 2013: $8.7M - 2014: $8.9M - 2015: $6.0M - 2016: $5.5M - 2017: $5.2M - 2018: $6.1M - 2019: $5.4M - 2020: $5.8M - 2021: $7.1M - 2022: $6.8M - 2023: $7.4M - 2024: $6.9M ## Methods Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade. Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed. ## Complete structured values ```json { "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/390512", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/390512", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/390512", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "390512", "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 122, "current_lane_count": 38, "active_market_count": 38, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 8056183.333523905, "exports_current_2024_usd": 6886579.181989504, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7025040.922927525, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6799391.366300715, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6229518.402775584, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9225419072734775, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.831623267493135, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.497343426272536, "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 6570743.911159286, "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 19522692.587632168, "historical_peak_year": 2014, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241, "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.5748015189990583, "trend_label": "Stable", "top_market_iso3": "PRT", "top_market_exports_usd": 2822917.173268489, "top_market_share_pct": 35.04037900331272, "destination_hhi": 1981.0132682115743, "weighted_share_latest_pct": 38.77803840742736, "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.9940133307946999, "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8395590739547322, "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 78.10095773811264, "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 42.622950819672134, "data_freshness_years": 0, "coverage_score": 99, "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41", "source": "api", "product": { "hs_code": 390512, "hs_description": "Poly(vinyl acetate): in aqueous dispersion, in primary forms", "hs_chapter": 39, "hs_heading": 3905, "substitution_elasticity": -11.395491, "price_range_label": "Medium price range", "trade_type_label": "One-way trade" }, "hs_description": "Poly(vinyl acetate): in aqueous dispersion, in primary forms", "hs_chapter": 39, "hs_heading": 3905, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 390512, "corridor_rank": 12, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "ITA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1938758.1112742997, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 530289.8705191134, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1461318.4666360097, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1124583.7576952514, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1028154.7022846896, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 33.78262606539821, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 32.105583507601395, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.090063852527773, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1938758.1112742997, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15440181.868627705, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138, "trend_acceleration_pct": 26.69256221287044, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -12.1474, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.0648, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "market_share_latest_pct": 12.556575614006112, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.634017330911931, "peer_best_share_pct": 51.79550640754989, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 20, "buyer_market_hhi": 3193.49, "distance_km": 1366.760498046875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.9086525951465647, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.34683137532029, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 390512, "corridor_rank": 68, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "POL", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 22, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 52361.13067633696, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 121013.51984561935, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 62712.78525830947, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 67788.57493473377, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 153219.34642123367, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -9.806992355336043, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -24.462572507382095, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -17.78005482586853, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 383035.2669235704, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11078809.645484602, "historical_peak_year": 2013, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 42.857142857142854, "trend_acceleration_pct": 7.973062470532486, "trend_label": "Declining", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -14.2989, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.2029, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.47262415685314907, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.22746343447099204, "peer_best_share_pct": 65.09323451068285, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 22, "buyer_market_hhi": 4576.57, "distance_km": 2293.0048828125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08183472355387879, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04607734616949498, "volatility_cv": 0.9937706657679066, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.70276002308992, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 390512, "corridor_rank": 70, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "DEU", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 48059.71213301341, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 335214.408498593, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 62154.36289095451, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 56016.1091959245, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 41231.08474670074, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -12.35760134885897, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -5.343663764576734, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -4.246494397917577, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1099649.3687485268, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16074775.455537435, "historical_peak_year": 1996, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445, "trend_acceleration_pct": -8.111106950941394, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -12.4546, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2.3376, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.29897594691724183, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.060608382900441404, "peer_best_share_pct": 32.67234036280265, "peer_top_exporter": "ITA", "supplier_count_latest": 32, "buyer_market_hhi": 2322.14, "distance_km": 1479.33154296875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.9695639377534961, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.57670491434392, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']", "signal_flag": "Slowing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 390512, "corridor_rank": 74, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "DZA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 26, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 36857.955, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 131820.7288013301, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 41512.314612918395, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 57513.403670111, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 56902.901465710485, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -5.796273427263698, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -25.77331022439392, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 63.19233635377044, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 617606.8924172951, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10454026.87953304, "historical_peak_year": 2011, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48, "trend_acceleration_pct": -68.98860978103414, "trend_label": "Declining", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 11.3804, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 22.8816, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.35257184073403086, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.0036380166421666194, "peer_best_share_pct": 47.167998119976666, "peer_top_exporter": "ITA", "supplier_count_latest": 17, "buyer_market_hhi": 3269.31, "distance_km": 706.8756713867188, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.23658253282424235, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1656216637575757, "volatility_cv": 1.2776740728407021, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.96122588522908, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 390512, "corridor_rank": 81, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "NLD", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 33639.024171794146, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 42265.71377402256, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 48917.61746657281, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 44175.994813687816, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 34232.574858755994, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -15.675948932914451, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 19.410774386832607, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.7698196525530507, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 166171.03609270277, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13890332.061106503, "historical_peak_year": 2008, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445, "trend_acceleration_pct": -13.906129280361402, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -9.3868, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2.1619, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 41.3793, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.242175809936069, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.04754917382578963, "peer_best_share_pct": 65.7562382433711, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 32, "buyer_market_hhi": 4711.63, "distance_km": 1481.3658447265625, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 1.0093070716545454, "max_drawdown_pct": 97.9623739642687, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": 390512, "num_markets": 74, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ABW", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 174238.09523809524, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 199.99999999999997, "median_price_across_markets": 1928.3901377810007, "price_spread_pct": 9025.045908934222, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 90.11305583756345, "total_trade_value_usd": 28867415 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 5842711.890048934, "active_destinations": 41, "yoy_growth_pct": -6.323608358507303 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 7484807.054071908, "active_destinations": 40, "yoy_growth_pct": 28.1050168983982 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 8149098.988567274, "active_destinations": 45, "yoy_growth_pct": 8.875204526935347 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 8664493.376536591, "active_destinations": 46, "yoy_growth_pct": 6.324556723294025 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 8868273.086785953, "active_destinations": 45, "yoy_growth_pct": 2.351894119986254 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 6040032.157760714, "active_destinations": 54, "yoy_growth_pct": -31.891676105908605 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 5492243.075159509, "active_destinations": 61, "yoy_growth_pct": -9.069307386010559 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 5187188.507962676, "active_destinations": 44, "yoy_growth_pct": -5.554280155161803 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 6139476.239063483, "active_destinations": 44, "yoy_growth_pct": 18.3584562164838 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 5439287.216305884, "active_destinations": 47, "yoy_growth_pct": -11.404702868666956 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 5841088.682592927, "active_destinations": 47, "yoy_growth_pct": 7.387024260872332 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 7080745.380128078, "active_destinations": 46, "yoy_growth_pct": 21.223041883090428 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 6774530.039039496, "active_destinations": 37, "yoy_growth_pct": -4.324620144483192 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 7414013.547753574, "active_destinations": 35, "yoy_growth_pct": 9.439525768266355 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 6886579.181989504, "active_destinations": 38, "yoy_growth_pct": -7.114019449342407 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ESP", "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226, "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493, "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244, "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407, "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159, "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454, "risk_score": 3.285705193107783, "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781, "population": 48848840, "labor_force": 22392.15, "investment_rate_pct": 24.25, "savings_rate_pct": 21.99, "secondary_education_pct": 88.05, "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02, "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25, "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664, "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 108, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 5, "num_shared_language_partners": 24, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 40, "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889, "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092, "num_border_partners": 75, "num_colonial_partners": 605, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037, "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517, "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019 }, "countryMap": {} }, "product": { "hs_code": "390512", "hs_description": "Poly(vinyl acetate): in aqueous dispersion, in primary forms", "hs_chapter": 39, "hs_heading": 3905 }, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 390512, "corridor_rank": 12, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "ITA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1938758.1112742997, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 530289.8705191134, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1461318.4666360097, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1124583.7576952514, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1028154.7022846896, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 33.78262606539821, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 32.105583507601395, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.090063852527773, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1938758.1112742997, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15440181.868627705, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138, "trend_acceleration_pct": 26.69256221287044, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -12.1474, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.0648, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "market_share_latest_pct": 12.556575614006112, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.634017330911931, "peer_best_share_pct": 51.79550640754989, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 20, "buyer_market_hhi": 3193.49, "distance_km": 1366.760498046875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.9086525951465647, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.34683137532029, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 390512, "corridor_rank": 68, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "POL", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 22, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 52361.13067633696, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 121013.51984561935, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 62712.78525830947, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 67788.57493473377, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 153219.34642123367, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -9.806992355336043, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -24.462572507382095, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -17.78005482586853, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 383035.2669235704, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11078809.645484602, "historical_peak_year": 2013, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 42.857142857142854, "trend_acceleration_pct": 7.973062470532486, 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