{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/390490",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/390490",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/390490",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "390490",
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 124,
    "current_lane_count": 39,
    "active_market_count": 39,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 5353679.699144583,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 4680544.0897853505,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4235079.047210359,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4178508.8949760622,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3423234.781491515,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.696006620551585,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 11.986865089258458,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.6166603451322361,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 3898303.100428122,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 16812485.720982525,
    "historical_peak_year": 2021,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -5.312666965683821,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "MAR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 2038100.983904442,
    "top_market_share_pct": 38.06916174365254,
    "destination_hhi": 2634.1965521260845,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 29.96834106078638,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 9.261239393102295,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1835333883304597,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 92.58022825473262,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 41.935483870967744,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 99.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 390490,
      "hs_description": "Vinyl chloride, other halogenated olefin polymers: n.e.c. in heading no. 3904",
      "hs_chapter": 39,
      "hs_heading": 3904,
      "substitution_elasticity": -6.5001822,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Vinyl chloride, other halogenated olefin polymers: n.e.c. in heading no. 3904",
    "hs_chapter": 39,
    "hs_heading": 3904,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 390490,
        "corridor_rank": 60,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 23,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 371762.7707486771,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 62144.91036376669,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 208069.89244436592,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 189754.2588754255,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 104286.14064147943,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 27.240131765403497,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 38.528639248696074,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 85.58954438887456,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 371762.7707486771,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14222588.962560847,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 54.54545454545455,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -58.34941262347106,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 20.4667,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.3979,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.613889578945825,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.8798942251386512,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 68.80981832356349,
        "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 30,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5013.92,
        "distance_km": 5770.26416015625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04674475463696969,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.5752201225897635,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.94135400824055,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": 390490,
      "num_markets": 80,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "IRL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 7039000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 27.77777777777778,
      "median_price_across_markets": 6692.954784437435,
      "price_spread_pct": 105169.87562189053,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 82.98551776649745,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 21688800
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 3536955.6560003865,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 40.41600706534225
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 3748380.139638409,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.977583668015301
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 3278862.0501820724,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.525893104898081
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 4198200.1816408355,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.03832907235951
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 4401466.074121905,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.841738928266735
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1423640.9755400668,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -67.65530049384546
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 2166030.01080485,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 52.1472090239011
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 3492858.2355196467,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 61.256225356811925
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 3599849.8073832053,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.063152428447788
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 2657424.3107870608,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.17957823304885
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 2780224.2262116857,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.6210127199541855
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 5407083.10703755,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 94.48370588458629
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 5236464.791601437,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.1554594604629926
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 2788228.260244289,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -46.753613913031174
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 4680544.089785351,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 67.86803851472578
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ESP",
      "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
      "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
      "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
      "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
      "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
      "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
      "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
      "population": 48848840,
      "labor_force": 22392.15,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
      "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 605,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
      "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "390490",
    "hs_description": "Vinyl chloride, other halogenated olefin polymers: n.e.c. in heading no. 3904",
    "hs_chapter": 39,
    "hs_heading": 3904
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 390490,
      "corridor_rank": 60,
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 23,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 371762.7707486771,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 62144.91036376669,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 208069.89244436592,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 189754.2588754255,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 104286.14064147943,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 27.240131765403497,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 38.528639248696074,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 85.58954438887456,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 371762.7707486771,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14222588.962560847,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 54.54545454545455,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -58.34941262347106,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 20.4667,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.3979,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 2.613889578945825,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.8798942251386512,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 68.80981832356349,
      "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 30,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 5013.92,
      "distance_km": 5770.26416015625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04674475463696969,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.5752201225897635,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.94135400824055,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "hs_code": 390490,
    "num_markets": 80,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "IRL",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 7039000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "AGO",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 27.77777777777778,
    "median_price_across_markets": 6692.954784437435,
    "price_spread_pct": 105169.87562189053,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 82.98551776649745,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 21688800
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 3536955.6560003865,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 40.41600706534225
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 3748380.139638409,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.977583668015301
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 3278862.0501820724,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.525893104898081
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 4198200.1816408355,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.03832907235951
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 4401466.074121905,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.841738928266735
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1423640.9755400668,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -67.65530049384546
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 2166030.01080485,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 52.1472090239011
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 3492858.2355196467,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 61.256225356811925
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 3599849.8073832053,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.063152428447788
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 2657424.3107870608,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.17957823304885
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 2780224.2262116857,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.6210127199541855
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 5407083.10703755,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 94.48370588458629
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 5236464.791601437,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.1554594604629926
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 2788228.260244289,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -46.753613913031174
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 4680544.089785351,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 67.86803851472578
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ESP",
    "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
    "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
    "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
    "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
    "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
    "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
    "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
    "population": 48848840,
    "labor_force": 22392.15,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
    "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
    "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
    "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
    "num_border_partners": 75,
    "num_colonial_partners": 605,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
    "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
    "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
  }
}