# Spain HS 381300 exports | Yugalinks Explore reported HS 381300 exports from Spain: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history. ## Exporter position | Measure | Value | | --- | --- | | Exporter | Spain | | HS6 | 381300 | | Latest exports | $25.8M | | Active destinations | 87 | | Three-year growth | +13.3% | | Destination HHI | 617 | | Weighted share | 25.1% | ## Destination markets - France: $4.2M; share 21.5%; growth +21.4% - Italy: $1.7M; share 11%; growth -5.5% - Saudi Arabia: $1.7M; share 12.3%; growth +5.7% - United Kingdom: $1.1M; share 7.4%; growth +43.5% - Netherlands: $1.1M; share 10.2%; growth +9.6% - USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands: $1.1M; share 7.7%; growth +53.8% - Belgium: $857.7K; share 7.2%; growth +52.7% - China: $244.8K; share 2.1%; growth +235.3% ## Price intelligence - Highest reported market price: Botswana at $6.5M / ton. - Lowest reported market price: Hungary at $3.1 / ton. - Median reported price: $3.0K / ton. - Price spread: 218,462.9%. ## Export history - 2010: $6.7M - 2011: $8.2M - 2012: $8.5M - 2013: $10.6M - 2014: $10.3M - 2015: $12.6M - 2016: $16.3M - 2017: $13.3M - 2018: $16.7M - 2019: $16.7M - 2020: $15.4M - 2021: $17.2M - 2022: $25.9M - 2023: $26.9M - 2024: $25.0M ## Methods Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade. Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed. ## Complete structured values ```json { "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/381300", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/381300", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/381300", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "381300", "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 146, "current_lane_count": 87, "active_market_count": 87, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 25771201.01658929, "exports_current_2024_usd": 24972442.628364984, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 25942967.322336018, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 22073182.01426977, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 18579039.448867388, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.30910401028207, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.442285907528447, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 9.230049155282805, "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 12284838.647500847, "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 52503393.85518704, "historical_peak_year": 2023, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035, "trend_acceleration_pct": 4.079054854999265, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "top_market_iso3": "FRA", "top_market_exports_usd": 4239704.367059306, "top_market_share_pct": 16.4513262859971, "destination_hhi": 617.10579858693, "weighted_share_latest_pct": 25.058132103672815, "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.24851606387534822, "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2454177937563364, "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 91.92942246079784, "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 27.397260273972602, "data_freshness_years": 0, "coverage_score": 100, "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41", "source": "api", "product": { "hs_code": 381300, "hs_description": "Fire-extinguishers: preparations and charges and charged fire-extinguishing grenades", "hs_chapter": 38, "hs_heading": 3813, "substitution_elasticity": -11.444858, "price_range_label": "Low price range", "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade" }, "hs_description": "Fire-extinguishers: preparations and charges and charged fire-extinguishing grenades", "hs_chapter": 38, "hs_heading": 3813, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 381300, "corridor_rank": 10, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "FRA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 29, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4239704.367059306, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1200972.6394470478, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4291139.230863164, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3397348.83485616, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2633315.924348445, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 21.421881608270944, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 19.912259686259247, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.628332434126374, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4936342.167314529, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 19752346.428345982, "historical_peak_year": 2022, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 64.28571428571429, "trend_acceleration_pct": 10.79354917414457, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 10.369, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.2845, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069, "market_share_latest_pct": 21.464307455518483, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.8047353921644529, "peer_best_share_pct": 35.64854736244834, "peer_top_exporter": "BEL", "supplier_count_latest": 32, "buyer_market_hhi": 2063.74, "distance_km": 1054.6563720703125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 1.1103696649872976, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.5234469280665, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 381300, "corridor_rank": 28, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "ITA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1676953.9141066205, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1849727.3800652148, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3063820.3838656, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2815998.7544236113, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2540982.667605353, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -5.525954879549966, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -7.225767452899367, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -6.1732597956641655, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5159635.693269267, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15194605.505755287, "historical_peak_year": 2008, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138, "trend_acceleration_pct": 0.6473049161141997, "trend_label": "Declining", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 56.8769, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.5862, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069, "market_share_latest_pct": 11.036508407351793, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -17.311316149702225, "peer_best_share_pct": 22.490061487259037, "peer_top_exporter": "BEL", "supplier_count_latest": 25, "buyer_market_hhi": 1380.31, "distance_km": 1366.760498046875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.7004485178152055, "max_drawdown_pct": 97.63278471176012, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 381300, "corridor_rank": 29, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "SAU", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 28, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1675638.221576318, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 382603.53332149197, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1211566.7686470451, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1017105.2966070122, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 549485.5795628335, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.744229014215474, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 73.15358707112946, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 25.9435806181078, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1675638.221576318, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13632424.034999857, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 59.25925925925926, "trend_acceleration_pct": -20.199351603892325, "trend_label": "Growing", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 20.2532, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.9719, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "market_share_latest_pct": 12.291564708332782, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.5478074048596557, "peer_best_share_pct": 31.58131995656263, "peer_top_exporter": "ITA", "supplier_count_latest": 16, "buyer_market_hhi": 2201.98, "distance_km": 4975.89697265625, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.09920948249898988, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 1.117932533346412, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.64969646291037, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 381300, "corridor_rank": 37, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "GBR", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 25, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1136620.1125704495, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 488588.0797798027, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1712486.1314791597, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1208875.0353066667, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1092885.8436285332, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 43.5146787140722, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 6.300760566037034, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 20.991661392393745, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2335551.390750678, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15264549.29271284, "historical_peak_year": 2023, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50, "trend_acceleration_pct": 22.523017321678452, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -21.6732, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.637, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241, "market_share_latest_pct": 7.446142632675448, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -4.5382471564871665, "peer_best_share_pct": 64.08513255735254, "peer_top_exporter": "USA", "supplier_count_latest": 37, "buyer_market_hhi": 4321.57, "distance_km": 1263.3787841796875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 1.2495154156744996, "max_drawdown_pct": 98.95348457063349, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 381300, "corridor_rank": 40, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "NLD", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 23, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1066889.06758957, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 278814.81546277896, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 823687.6991159109, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 843944.8634563449, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 584307.9337793959, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.647615110144137, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 20.734804721028198, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 21.428638378302402, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1066889.06758957, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10502068.453850836, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.72727272727273, "trend_acceleration_pct": -11.781023268158265, "trend_label": "Growing", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -19.7669, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.7553, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759, "market_share_latest_pct": 10.158847014545689, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 4.135777490588165, "peer_best_share_pct": 33.713458234938685, "peer_top_exporter": "ITA", "supplier_count_latest": 49, "buyer_market_hhi": 1862, "distance_km": 1481.3658447265625, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 1.1882735259658792, "max_drawdown_pct": 91.26072944709158, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 381300, "corridor_rank": 41, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "USA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 28, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1063337.0894380212, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 702509.9276335824, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 921927.8832851619, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1087220.8161105649, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1947982.3657082967, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 53.79005123174983, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -14.30409642996212, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 61.32453021003907, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6893984.972535, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13837888.581212819, "historical_peak_year": 2016, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.55555555555556, "trend_acceleration_pct": -7.534478978289243, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 34.7852, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.0681, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241, "market_share_latest_pct": 7.684243757256973, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -7.2596557654404785, "peer_best_share_pct": 27.73065606392553, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 33, "buyer_market_hhi": 1763.63, "distance_km": 5770.26416015625, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04674475463696969, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 2.0417017540479936, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.85240863391145, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 381300, "corridor_rank": 49, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "BEL", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 26, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 857679.4659139463, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 116993.83511741483, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 531471.4079786311, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 398425.11019291176, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 263844.0232418993, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 52.708844348845865, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 59.493222768607154, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 47.07776583953991, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 857679.4659139463, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11848731.327454446, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 56, "trend_acceleration_pct": 5.631078509305958, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 74.1416, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 12.0939, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 56, "market_share_latest_pct": 7.238576369156377, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.2792306044358197, "peer_best_share_pct": 38.551134970669025, "peer_top_exporter": "NLD", "supplier_count_latest": 23, "buyer_market_hhi": 2575.22, "distance_km": 1316.64013671875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 1.7209787973324486, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.58907812099176, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 381300, "corridor_rank": 83, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "CHN", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 16, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 244759.94562762108, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 47542.324017425766, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 229359.97303681434, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 139025.35817435302, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 79093.9021433601, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 235.2569988644354, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 143.4877620662504, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 91.72342387716441, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 244759.94562762108, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11795073.70896963, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 53.333333333333336, "trend_acceleration_pct": 143.53357498727098, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 12.7907, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 12.2548, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "market_share_latest_pct": 2.0751031461676406, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.11022881008194463, "peer_best_share_pct": 26.05820657749333, "peer_top_exporter": "BEL", "supplier_count_latest": 32, "buyer_market_hhi": 1515.77, "distance_km": 9232.298828125, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.30189875567878793, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 1.8558453191721862, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.72462259594866, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','long_distance_without_fta']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": 381300, "num_markets": 115, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BWA", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 6529000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "HUN", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 3.062550950712759, "median_price_across_markets": 2988.607325383305, "price_spread_pct": 218462.85666223045, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 129.4520645994832, "total_trade_value_usd": 102162432 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 6705509.133565525, "active_destinations": 59, "yoy_growth_pct": -14.691856215844492 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 8157009.659703944, "active_destinations": 62, "yoy_growth_pct": 21.64638802552211 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 8476815.187379245, "active_destinations": 60, "yoy_growth_pct": 3.9206221521982125 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 10603716.565140868, "active_destinations": 66, "yoy_growth_pct": 25.09080746420274 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 10328558.96285861, "active_destinations": 68, "yoy_growth_pct": -2.5949166086428903 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 12565566.12160653, "active_destinations": 72, "yoy_growth_pct": 21.65846336156065 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 16267683.4664095, "active_destinations": 73, "yoy_growth_pct": 29.46239993466882 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 13284145.304639865, "active_destinations": 70, "yoy_growth_pct": -18.34027670829855 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 16655039.552791143, "active_destinations": 81, "yoy_growth_pct": 25.375319005084187 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 16652049.971878016, "active_destinations": 82, "yoy_growth_pct": -0.01795000788590417 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 15371106.930907182, "active_destinations": 80, "yoy_growth_pct": -7.692404497548895 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 17165901.173433624, "active_destinations": 84, "yoy_growth_pct": 11.676415046710728 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 25908364.2928525, "active_destinations": 88, "yoy_growth_pct": 50.92924065617323 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 26948095.04579057, "active_destinations": 85, "yoy_growth_pct": 4.013108435505942 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 24972442.628364988, "active_destinations": 87, "yoy_growth_pct": -7.331324956619488 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ESP", "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226, "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493, "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244, "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407, "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159, "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454, "risk_score": 3.285705193107783, "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781, "population": 48848840, "labor_force": 22392.15, "investment_rate_pct": 24.25, "savings_rate_pct": 21.99, "secondary_education_pct": 88.05, "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02, "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25, "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664, "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 108, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 5, "num_shared_language_partners": 24, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 40, "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889, "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092, "num_border_partners": 75, "num_colonial_partners": 605, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037, "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517, "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019 }, "countryMap": {} }, "product": { "hs_code": "381300", "hs_description": "Fire-extinguishers: preparations and charges and charged fire-extinguishing grenades", "hs_chapter": 38, "hs_heading": 3813 }, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 381300, "corridor_rank": 10, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "FRA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 29, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4239704.367059306, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1200972.6394470478, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4291139.230863164, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3397348.83485616, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2633315.924348445, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 21.421881608270944, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 19.912259686259247, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.628332434126374, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4936342.167314529, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 19752346.428345982, "historical_peak_year": 2022, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 64.28571428571429, "trend_acceleration_pct": 10.79354917414457, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 10.369, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.2845, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069, "market_share_latest_pct": 21.464307455518483, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.8047353921644529, "peer_best_share_pct": 35.64854736244834, "peer_top_exporter": "BEL", "supplier_count_latest": 32, "buyer_market_hhi": 2063.74, "distance_km": 1054.6563720703125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 1.1103696649872976, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.5234469280665, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 381300, "corridor_rank": 28, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "ITA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1676953.9141066205, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1849727.3800652148, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3063820.3838656, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2815998.7544236113, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2540982.667605353, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -5.525954879549966, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -7.225767452899367, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -6.1732597956641655, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5159635.693269267, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15194605.505755287, "historical_peak_year": 2008, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138, "trend_acceleration_pct": 0.6473049161141997, "trend_label": "Declining", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 56.8769, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.5862, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069, "market_share_latest_pct": 11.036508407351793, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -17.311316149702225, "peer_best_share_pct": 22.490061487259037, "peer_top_exporter": "BEL", "supplier_count_latest": 25, "buyer_market_hhi": 1380.31, "distance_km": 1366.760498046875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.7004485178152055, "max_drawdown_pct": 97.63278471176012, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 381300, "corridor_rank": 29, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "SAU", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 28, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1675638.221576318, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 382603.53332149197, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1211566.7686470451, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1017105.2966070122, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 549485.5795628335, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.744229014215474, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 73.15358707112946, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 25.9435806181078, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1675638.221576318, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13632424.034999857, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 59.25925925925926, "trend_acceleration_pct": -20.199351603892325, "trend_label": "Growing", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 20.2532, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.9719, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "market_share_latest_pct": 12.291564708332782, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.5478074048596557, "peer_best_share_pct": 31.58131995656263, "peer_top_exporter": "ITA", "supplier_count_latest": 16, "buyer_market_hhi": 2201.98, "distance_km": 4975.89697265625, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.09920948249898988, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 1.117932533346412, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.64969646291037, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 381300, "corridor_rank": 37, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "GBR", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 25, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1136620.1125704495, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 488588.0797798027, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1712486.1314791597, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1208875.0353066667, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1092885.8436285332, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 43.5146787140722, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 6.300760566037034, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 20.991661392393745, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2335551.390750678, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15264549.29271284, "historical_peak_year": 2023, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50, "trend_acceleration_pct": 22.523017321678452, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -21.6732, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.637, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241, "market_share_latest_pct": 7.446142632675448, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -4.5382471564871665, "peer_best_share_pct": 64.08513255735254, "peer_top_exporter": "USA", "supplier_count_latest": 37, "buyer_market_hhi": 4321.57, "distance_km": 1263.3787841796875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 1.2495154156744996, "max_drawdown_pct": 98.95348457063349, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 381300, "corridor_rank": 40, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "NLD", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 23, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1066889.06758957, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 278814.81546277896, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 823687.6991159109, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 843944.8634563449, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 584307.9337793959, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.647615110144137, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 20.734804721028198, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 21.428638378302402, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1066889.06758957, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10502068.453850836, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.72727272727273, "trend_acceleration_pct": -11.781023268158265, "trend_label": "Growing", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -19.7669, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.7553, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759, "market_share_latest_pct": 10.158847014545689, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 4.135777490588165, "peer_best_share_pct": 33.713458234938685, "peer_top_exporter": "ITA", "supplier_count_latest": 49, "buyer_market_hhi": 1862, "distance_km": 1481.3658447265625, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 1.1882735259658792, "max_drawdown_pct": 91.26072944709158, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 381300, "corridor_rank": 41, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "USA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 28, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1063337.0894380212, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 702509.9276335824, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 921927.8832851619, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1087220.8161105649, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1947982.3657082967, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 53.79005123174983, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -14.30409642996212, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 61.32453021003907, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6893984.972535, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13837888.581212819, "historical_peak_year": 2016, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.55555555555556, "trend_acceleration_pct": -7.534478978289243, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 34.7852, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.0681, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241, "market_share_latest_pct": 7.684243757256973, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -7.2596557654404785, "peer_best_share_pct": 27.73065606392553, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 33, "buyer_market_hhi": 1763.63, "distance_km": 5770.26416015625, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04674475463696969, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 2.0417017540479936, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.85240863391145, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 381300, "corridor_rank": 49, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "BEL", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 26, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 857679.4659139463, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 116993.83511741483, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 531471.4079786311, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 398425.11019291176, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 263844.0232418993, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 52.708844348845865, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 59.493222768607154, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 47.07776583953991, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 857679.4659139463, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11848731.327454446, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 56, "trend_acceleration_pct": 5.631078509305958, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 74.1416, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 12.0939, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 56, "market_share_latest_pct": 7.238576369156377, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.2792306044358197, "peer_best_share_pct": 38.551134970669025, "peer_top_exporter": "NLD", "supplier_count_latest": 23, "buyer_market_hhi": 2575.22, "distance_km": 1316.64013671875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 1.7209787973324486, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.58907812099176, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 381300, "corridor_rank": 83, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "CHN", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 16, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 244759.94562762108, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 47542.324017425766, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 229359.97303681434, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 139025.35817435302, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 79093.9021433601, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 235.2569988644354, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 143.4877620662504, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 91.72342387716441, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 244759.94562762108, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11795073.70896963, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 53.333333333333336, "trend_acceleration_pct": 143.53357498727098, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 12.7907, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 12.2548, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "market_share_latest_pct": 2.0751031461676406, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.11022881008194463, "peer_best_share_pct": 26.05820657749333, "peer_top_exporter": "BEL", "supplier_count_latest": 32, "buyer_market_hhi": 1515.77, "distance_km": 9232.298828125, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.30189875567878793, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 1.8558453191721862, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.72462259594866, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','long_distance_without_fta']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "prices": [], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": 381300, "num_markets": 115, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BWA", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 6529000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "HUN", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 3.062550950712759, "median_price_across_markets": 2988.607325383305, "price_spread_pct": 218462.85666223045, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 129.4520645994832, "total_trade_value_usd": 102162432 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 6705509.133565525, "active_destinations": 59, "yoy_growth_pct": -14.691856215844492 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 8157009.659703944, "active_destinations": 62, "yoy_growth_pct": 21.64638802552211 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 8476815.187379245, "active_destinations": 60, "yoy_growth_pct": 3.9206221521982125 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 10603716.565140868, "active_destinations": 66, "yoy_growth_pct": 25.09080746420274 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 10328558.96285861, "active_destinations": 68, "yoy_growth_pct": -2.5949166086428903 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 12565566.12160653, "active_destinations": 72, "yoy_growth_pct": 21.65846336156065 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 16267683.4664095, "active_destinations": 73, "yoy_growth_pct": 29.46239993466882 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 13284145.304639865, "active_destinations": 70, "yoy_growth_pct": -18.34027670829855 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 16655039.552791143, "active_destinations": 81, "yoy_growth_pct": 25.375319005084187 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 16652049.971878016, "active_destinations": 82, "yoy_growth_pct": -0.01795000788590417 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 15371106.930907182, "active_destinations": 80, "yoy_growth_pct": -7.692404497548895 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 17165901.173433624, "active_destinations": 84, "yoy_growth_pct": 11.676415046710728 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 25908364.2928525, "active_destinations": 88, "yoy_growth_pct": 50.92924065617323 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 26948095.04579057, "active_destinations": 85, "yoy_growth_pct": 4.013108435505942 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 24972442.628364988, "active_destinations": 87, "yoy_growth_pct": -7.331324956619488 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ESP", "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226, "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493, "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244, "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407, "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159, "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454, "risk_score": 3.285705193107783, "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781, "population": 48848840, "labor_force": 22392.15, "investment_rate_pct": 24.25, "savings_rate_pct": 21.99, "secondary_education_pct": 88.05, "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02, "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25, "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664, "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 108, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 5, "num_shared_language_partners": 24, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 40, "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889, "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092, "num_border_partners": 75, "num_colonial_partners": 605, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037, "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517, "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019 } } ```