{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/380869",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/380869",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/380869",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "380869",
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 90,
    "current_lane_count": 44,
    "active_market_count": 44,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 35966154.23969258,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 32854812.32898087,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 39809449.3787669,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 32138396.764516123,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 24698734.941108175,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 23.699965737212803,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.564109869886671,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 9.704828730793103,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 12410998.52615346,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 68999306.81300822,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 13.9951370064197,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "FRA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 12601674.83928064,
    "top_market_share_pct": 35.03759327532804,
    "destination_hhi": 2220.890645156955,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 24.529362945202568,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -4.422986433648535,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.6657882927174514,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 86.75179669868392,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 34.44444444444444,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 380869,
      "hs_description": "Insecticides: containing goods named in Subheading Note 2 to this Chapter, put up in forms or packings for retail sale or as preparations or articles, in packings of a net weight content exceeding 7.5kg",
      "hs_chapter": 38,
      "hs_heading": 3808,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Insecticides: containing goods named in Subheading Note 2 to this Chapter, put up in forms or packings for retail sale or as preparations or articles, in packings of a net weight content exceeding 7.5kg",
    "hs_chapter": 38,
    "hs_heading": 3808,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 380869,
        "corridor_rank": 10,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 12601674.83928064,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2683900.6616106946,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 11726894.075304871,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8003344.997900493,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5136836.485550003,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 87.60493472326871,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 63.380920741340496,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 16.317867521948703,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 16114728.831074068,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 27640934.698194996,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
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        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -16.2189,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.0871,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 45.59062483550367,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.2539623010413266,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 45.590624835503675,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
        "supplier_count_latest": 17,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2833.35,
        "distance_km": 1054.6563720703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.2550862249068078,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 69.97601215275915,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 380869,
        "corridor_rank": 14,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "BRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 10047681.602065966,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1232754.9899302695,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9571684.346035166,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5788191.723993612,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2959270.9579327884,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 307.5405606093093,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 146.0018911799108,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 89.54419263181819,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 12007249.972778188,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 501508826.6654126,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 217.9963679774911,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -6.1883,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 17.6864,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.0034904806908598,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.242571579329518,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 21.848390935780717,
        "peer_top_exporter": "BEL",
        "supplier_count_latest": 15,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1591.1,
        "distance_km": 8389.7802734375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.2883659997252525,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 2.5194134233505627,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.99991308162134,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 380869,
        "corridor_rank": 22,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 25,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3905695.922222846,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5250739.015976326,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 11021342.492391841,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 12040318.41333471,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 11025607.203086412,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -27.65354534144152,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -24.60800803110237,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.276897807736114,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 20918030.437557288,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13938536.588230375,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 54.166666666666664,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -22.37664753370541,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -52.5845,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 25.9507,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 70.8333,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 28.02084636001741,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -43.13720403620837,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 67.6855165346909,
        "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 10,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5371.19,
        "distance_km": 8582.7822265625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0982419857610707,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.029297414191717164,
        "volatility_cv": 1.121293248004781,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 95.2190293058839,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','buyer_macro_weakness']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 380869,
        "corridor_rank": 31,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2023,
        "lane_data_years": 23,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2101883.5145691573,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 384620.7829634686,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1271431.2739630768,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1063232.1911839982,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 857903.3267478474,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 68.59129219355913,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 25.151299710870422,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 29.283461677638066,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2101883.5145691573,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 29092772.626761988,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 39.30783051592106,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 13.9635,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 34.8322,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 8.233588073518902,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 6.882754421132814,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 97.60923542946657,
        "peer_top_exporter": "IND",
        "supplier_count_latest": 8,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 9530.61,
        "distance_km": 5770.26416015625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04674475463696969,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.361585101448387,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.99607842519177,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 380869,
        "corridor_rank": 62,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "COL",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 24,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 250249.55759017824,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 20881.555486065197,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 150444.57959329864,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 107654.57336879331,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 63607.04517410395,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 124.64344374753611,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 52.11001050537507,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 27.66052083998558,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 250249.55759017824,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16810665.88403009,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.21739130434783,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 96.98292290755053,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 107.5489,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 17.8465,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.4886356038276392,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.8363060123819787,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 73.5387921417386,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 13,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5562.3,
        "distance_km": 8107.0009765625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.09828807895515151,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07306520332545456,
        "volatility_cv": 2.352363978834614,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 79.82752797144221,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": 380869,
      "num_markets": 53,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 159483.33333333334,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "OMN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 349.75,
      "median_price_across_markets": 10054.574395512773,
      "price_spread_pct": 1582.6983527453197,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 93.79770714285715,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 149799396
    },
    "history": [
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        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 7991611.268250335,
        "active_destinations": 54,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 144.67102354754934
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 5993766.797478121,
        "active_destinations": 55,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.99926990579983
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 8205799.109169537,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 36.90554515104141
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 9007211.70858204,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.766417490247445
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      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 13011925.055950359,
        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 44.461188178275435
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 14570294.964639649,
        "active_destinations": 61,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.976474672182707
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      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 16538948.672963262,
        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.511419728298558
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      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 22385072.95080176,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 35.34761727264649
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      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 11991751.600529728,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -46.42969613328768
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      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 20809297.399566755,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 73.53009045523855
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      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 23906012.63320005,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.881402164485225
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      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 17357623.053079844,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.392228392893813
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      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 27641353.350816596,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 59.24618979389613
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      {
        "year": 2023,
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        "yoy_growth_pct": 113.20295612357276
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      {
        "year": 2024,
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        "yoy_growth_pct": -44.24979534190776
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    "economy": {
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      "country_iso3": "ESP",
      "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
      "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
      "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
      "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
      "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
      "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
      "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
      "population": 48848840,
      "labor_force": 22392.15,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
      "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 605,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
      "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "380869",
    "hs_description": "Insecticides: containing goods named in Subheading Note 2 to this Chapter, put up in forms or packings for retail sale or as preparations or articles, in packings of a net weight content exceeding 7.5kg",
    "hs_chapter": 38,
    "hs_heading": 3808
  },
  "destinations": [
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      "corridor_rank": 10,
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 12601674.83928064,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2683900.6616106946,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 11726894.075304871,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8003344.997900493,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5136836.485550003,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 87.60493472326871,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 63.380920741340496,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 16.317867521948703,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 16114728.831074068,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 27640934.698194996,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 71.28706720132001,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -16.2189,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.0871,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 45.59062483550367,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.2539623010413266,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 45.590624835503675,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
      "supplier_count_latest": 17,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2833.35,
      "distance_km": 1054.6563720703125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
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