{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/370239",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/370239",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/370239",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "370239",
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 89,
    "current_lane_count": 16,
    "active_market_count": 16,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1261630.0658858584,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 850723.902497012,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 627185.3740983078,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 509677.091294315,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 312169.4563355066,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 21.35409012527607,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 40.58562875609355,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 12.371611315735587,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 684799.9146229773,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 2538740.0270726867,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 8.982478809540483,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "PRT",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 750293.6724776283,
    "top_market_share_pct": 59.47018010789136,
    "destination_hhi": 3702.7551698448597,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 79.11128440868006,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 8.548242184469014,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.054036538744237,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 82.31532987729874,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 59.550561797752806,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 78,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 370239,
      "hs_description": "Photographic film: in rolls, (other than with silver halide emulsion and for colour photography), sensitised, unexposed, without sprocket holes, of a width not exceeding 105mm (other than of paper, paperboard or textiles)",
      "hs_chapter": 37,
      "hs_heading": 3702,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.8634152,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Photographic film: in rolls, (other than with silver halide emulsion and for colour photography), sensitised, unexposed, without sprocket holes, of a width not exceeding 105mm (other than of paper, paperboard or textiles)",
    "hs_chapter": 37,
    "hs_heading": 3702,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 370239,
        "corridor_rank": 6,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "PRT",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 750293.6724776283,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 170132.1190786836,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 560075.3163689992,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 462895.903251132,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 250794.09664306472,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.305941132381065,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 41.55365715722077,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 41.37863434016658,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 750293.6724776283,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 775275.0550284844,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -23.072693207785512,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 43.7062,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 28.4915,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 96.77773941147399,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.7527016465674023,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 96.777739411474,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
        "supplier_count_latest": 22,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 9375.3,
        "distance_km": 500.9222717285156,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0554773439212202,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 97.0964007121119,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 370239,
        "corridor_rank": 70,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "CIV",
        "latest_data_year": 2014,
        "lane_data_years": 6,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 85685.93729230907,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 21464.839312072523,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 64178.93234898953,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 64178.93234898953,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 25732.223785072838,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2697.368949032859,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 637.9889343648357,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 91.68942144045242,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 85685.93729230907,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 133.261,
        "historical_peak_year": 2014,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 2605.6795275924064,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -98.4993,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 17330.0611,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 99.90146340162686,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 5.829062211385164,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 100,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ZAF",
        "supplier_count_latest": 1,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 10000,
        "distance_km": 3906.716796875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.5213853435228253,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 97.83684511166162,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 370239,
        "corridor_rank": 72,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "VEN",
        "latest_data_year": 2007,
        "lane_data_years": 9,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 84906.7206414813,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 15980.455258982702,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 42675.909406101986,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 24327.66733174789,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 17918.325942292133,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 126.91402921170373,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 35.402636495088416,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 67.87955043724538,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 84906.7206414813,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 5920,
        "historical_peak_year": 2007,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.5,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 59.03447877445835,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 1.3699,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -8.288,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 32,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 18.182243057279468,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 17.990283691346082,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 100,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 1,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 10000,
        "distance_km": 6995.1689453125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.5661839373352329,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 97.61411588319146,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 370239,
        "corridor_rank": 81,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "TUN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 2,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 74505.97257924752,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 40103.476983808476,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 74505.97257924752,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 74505.97257924752,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 74505.97257924752,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 135.5485788627282,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 67.20462763469854,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 29.307628404011243,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 74505.97257924752,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 74508.71406836879,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 106.24095045871695,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 8534736.9919,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 426852.9505,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 99.99632057920265,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 78.54421099843184,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 99.99632057920265,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
        "supplier_count_latest": 2,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 9999.26,
        "distance_km": 1273.8345947265625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8578432141763876,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": 370239,
      "num_markets": 35,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ECU",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 566666.6666666666,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NGA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 720.7014542343884,
      "median_price_across_markets": 45177.77777777778,
      "price_spread_pct": 1252.7087277205828,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.312157894736842,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 832369
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 102023.71867160137,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.852919849683072
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 219898.9905003635,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 115.53712544843073
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 231008.10088451102,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.051915135612759
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 206135.57511876308,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.766949587704103
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 264985.7696151283,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.54926640511189
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 26577.783889061324,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -89.97010898824358
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 216354.40841073525,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 714.042319381567
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 150453.3628578083,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.459765547193268
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 25011.931124783485,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -83.3756250776382
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 154911.62060110277,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 519.3509002893665
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 190809.1368919523,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.172900878292147
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 476020.1972846993,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 149.47452990904245
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 460416.21671312436,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.278008088854783
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 570416.0030847868,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.891379664457173
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 850723.902497012,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 49.14095991282351
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ESP",
      "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
      "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
      "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
      "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
      "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
      "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
      "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
      "population": 48848840,
      "labor_force": 22392.15,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
      "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 605,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
      "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "370239",
    "hs_description": "Photographic film: in rolls, (other than with silver halide emulsion and for colour photography), sensitised, unexposed, without sprocket holes, of a width not exceeding 105mm (other than of paper, paperboard or textiles)",
    "hs_chapter": 37,
    "hs_heading": 3702
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 370239,
      "corridor_rank": 6,
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "PRT",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 750293.6724776283,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 170132.1190786836,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 560075.3163689992,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 462895.903251132,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 250794.09664306472,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.305941132381065,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 41.55365715722077,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 41.37863434016658,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 750293.6724776283,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 775275.0550284844,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -23.072693207785512,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 43.7062,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 28.4915,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 96.77773941147399,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.7527016465674023,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 96.777739411474,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
      "supplier_count_latest": 22,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 9375.3,
      "distance_km": 500.9222717285156,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.0554773439212202,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 97.0964007121119,
      "attention_level": "Not monitored",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 370239,
      "corridor_rank": 70,
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "CIV",
      "latest_data_year": 2014,
      "lane_data_years": 6,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 85685.93729230907,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 21464.839312072523,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 64178.93234898953,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 64178.93234898953,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 25732.223785072838,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2697.368949032859,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 637.9889343648357,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 91.68942144045242,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 85685.93729230907,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 133.261,
      "historical_peak_year": 2014,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 2605.6795275924064,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -98.4993,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 17330.0611,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 99.90146340162686,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 5.829062211385164,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 100,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ZAF",
      "supplier_count_latest": 1,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 10000,
      "distance_km": 3906.716796875,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.5213853435228253,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 97.83684511166162,
      "attention_level": "Not monitored",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 370239,
      "corridor_rank": 72,
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "VEN",
      "latest_data_year": 2007,
      "lane_data_years": 9,
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}