{ "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/320290", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/320290", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/320290", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "320290", "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 138, "current_lane_count": 70, "active_market_count": 70, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 19969980.13847605, "exports_current_2024_usd": 18458469.3364083, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 17871696.69305955, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 16417996.453669405, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 16429772.74369801, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 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substances: tanning preparations, whether or not containing natural tanning substances: enzymatic preparations for pre- tanning", "hs_chapter": 32, "hs_heading": 3202, "substitution_elasticity": -7.4073372, "price_range_label": "Low price range", "trade_type_label": "One-way trade" }, "hs_description": "Tanning substances: inorganic tanning substances: tanning preparations, whether or not containing natural tanning substances: enzymatic preparations for pre- tanning", "hs_chapter": 32, "hs_heading": 3202, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 320290, "corridor_rank": 7, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "BRA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4250941.712091039, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1429216.789629911, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3791223.6815690077, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3134855.330055785, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2942437.610350456, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 20.18107706700434, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 10.893090832352371, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.117170766456347, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4436095.007522515, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 27119540.352288753, "historical_peak_year": 2023, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035, "trend_acceleration_pct": 15.063906300547991, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 27.3897, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.2968, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241, "market_share_latest_pct": 15.67482950252983, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -5.163018278311485, "peer_best_share_pct": 41.0395671263224, "peer_top_exporter": "TUR", "supplier_count_latest": 19, "buyer_market_hhi": 2372.7, "distance_km": 8389.7802734375, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.2883659997252525, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 0.8885612555470112, "max_drawdown_pct": 68.65122349098577, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": "['long_distance_without_fta']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 320290, "corridor_rank": 9, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "MEX", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3530568.3686500867, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 553313.2131862199, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1888861.1913522545, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1501883.4008664258, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1224682.537858472, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 43.89247314440474, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 27.976667751017104, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 18.329433676049423, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3530568.3686500867, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12576512.407147424, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445, "trend_acceleration_pct": 25.563039468355317, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 18.7938, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 19.3954, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069, "market_share_latest_pct": 28.07271407487827, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 19.023765976189722, "peer_best_share_pct": 28.07271407487827, "peer_top_exporter": "ESP", "supplier_count_latest": 23, "buyer_market_hhi": 1990.23, "distance_km": 9073.951171875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.10968114655848483, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.13100950524598787, "volatility_cv": 1.269901575399406, "max_drawdown_pct": 69.45166167911214, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 320290, "corridor_rank": 22, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "CHN", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1912570.8277960776, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1233046.724892258, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1597426.2265270103, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1748331.0883089937, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1535994.2026822646, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.858154250447546, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.918409244703748, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.936873314640498, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3256868.9424980204, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 38832808.90436661, "historical_peak_year": 2011, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035, "trend_acceleration_pct": -9.795027565088045, "trend_label": "Declining", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 5.3822, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.7621, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "market_share_latest_pct": 4.925141605146713, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.16594809189777315, "peer_best_share_pct": 24.789146634790953, "peer_top_exporter": "TUR", "supplier_count_latest": 29, "buyer_market_hhi": 1374.27, "distance_km": 9232.298828125, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.30189875567878793, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 0.5846868710177294, "max_drawdown_pct": 67.03818011782016, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": "['long_distance_without_fta']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 320290, "corridor_rank": 51, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "ITA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 394588.99691702245, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 546302.4441027706, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 534283.4266332947, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 422997.557427672, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 610285.445522683, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.97777585899373, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -12.621974061553843, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.9109002856456336, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1131113.8067168863, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16159473.32844664, "historical_peak_year": 2018, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445, "trend_acceleration_pct": 10.888676144639364, "trend_label": "Growing", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -12.7684, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1.1968, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241, "market_share_latest_pct": 2.4418431770446385, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.1163360913311493, "peer_best_share_pct": 37.39284183614675, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 29, "buyer_market_hhi": 2375.17, "distance_km": 1366.760498046875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.4023703317804075, "max_drawdown_pct": 81.67682586886659, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 320290, "corridor_rank": 58, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "THA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 303848.23021211114, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 139302.67103691114, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 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"max_drawdown_pct": 88.30292796826656, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer macroeconomic trend has weakened", "risk_driver_labels": "['long_distance_without_fta','buyer_macro_weakness']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": 320290, "num_markets": 107, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "AND", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 169500, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CPV", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 55.33436255789388, "median_price_across_markets": 1729.2850146914789, "price_spread_pct": 9798.538945164726, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 127.65414973262034, "total_trade_value_usd": 85406605 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 11905089.836177858, "active_destinations": 78, "yoy_growth_pct": 46.9528590884114 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 12945613.32872681, "active_destinations": 80, "yoy_growth_pct": 8.740156578969698 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 11904837.408406474, "active_destinations": 82, "yoy_growth_pct": -8.039603021440586 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 13301939.480717413, "active_destinations": 83, "yoy_growth_pct": 11.735582976751877 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 16279576.713357223, "active_destinations": 76, "yoy_growth_pct": 22.384985565121646 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 14318139.119386734, "active_destinations": 85, "yoy_growth_pct": -12.048455733871444 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 14283296.954332892, "active_destinations": 83, "yoy_growth_pct": -0.24334283081986793 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 18199426.045655478, "active_destinations": 85, "yoy_growth_pct": 27.41754304936308 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 19545330.805181872, "active_destinations": 79, "yoy_growth_pct": 7.395314314583483 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 15861552.244076103, "active_destinations": 79, "yoy_growth_pct": -18.847358470541327 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 12374345.002945976, "active_destinations": 75, "yoy_growth_pct": -21.985283580505257 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 16100547.186222415, "active_destinations": 72, "yoy_growth_pct": 30.112318529904712 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 18631082.874140553, "active_destinations": 76, "yoy_growth_pct": 15.717078796449673 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 16525537.86862981, "active_destinations": 71, "yoy_growth_pct": -11.301248669948134 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 18458469.336408295, "active_destinations": 70, "yoy_growth_pct": 11.696632709593926 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ESP", "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226, "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493, "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244, "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407, 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