{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/293550",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/293550",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/293550",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "293550",
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 56,
    "current_lane_count": 3,
    "active_market_count": 3,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1150715.8639493235,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 669273.8335557072,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 480263.0115281325,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 370878.28423519025,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 281771.3764213369,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 17.633289726626078,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 143.19755247248537,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 12.546566534127358,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 264105.2309037551,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1721438.2367659428,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 5.08672319249872,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "FRA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 668821.6749983612,
    "top_market_share_pct": 58.12222599442806,
    "destination_hhi": 3886.977030048931,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 78.86708916333426,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 19.921477562740296,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 2.157256493825661,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 92.28935049009462,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 39.285714285714285,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 81.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 293550,
      "hs_description": "Sulphonamides: other perfluorooctane sulphonamides",
      "hs_chapter": 29,
      "hs_heading": 2935,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Sulphonamides: other perfluorooctane sulphonamides",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2935,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 293550,
        "corridor_rank": 8,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 27,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 668821.6749983612,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 56141.92400878239,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 467460.7782554419,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 467460.7782554419,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 207390.63081208404,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7042.614084109077,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1195.1328274406583,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 62.24238467594174,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 668821.6749983612,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 746514.7492351611,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.38461538461539,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 6980.371699433135,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 12.9779,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 50.2361,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 89.59256005103718,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.7292225319964416,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 89.59256005103715,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
        "supplier_count_latest": 7,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 8065.48,
        "distance_km": 1054.6563720703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 2.958722980350762,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.9950443144133,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 293550,
        "corridor_rank": 18,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "BRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2021,
        "lane_data_years": 23,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 228501.7225508529,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 43664.38951587497,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 228501.7225508529,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 228501.7225508529,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 70982.15001192676,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 96.6205497672081,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 50.02973551402836,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 15.63191713583083,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 228501.7225508529,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 91205.17034716354,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 54.54545454545455,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 80.98863263137727,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 3281.7701,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 525.3763,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 56.8906007854922,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 51.96446948584808,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 96.62933432766499,
        "peer_top_exporter": "IND",
        "supplier_count_latest": 2,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 9348.59,
        "distance_km": 8389.7802734375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9504495719758399,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 74.18594223586355,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 293550,
        "corridor_rank": 35,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "TUR",
        "latest_data_year": 2021,
        "lane_data_years": 23,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 104930.89817102447,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 22033.2940153068,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 104930.89817102447,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 104930.89817102447,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 31883.27351294571,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 140.1893935733821,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 69.17348478942552,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.760061344317663,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 104930.89817102447,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 155.81069439695696,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 129.4293322290644,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -99.8381,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3167.7678,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 85.91673874288875,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 77.44902563165392,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 86.86973921676247,
        "peer_top_exporter": "RUS",
        "supplier_count_latest": 3,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 7697.72,
        "distance_km": 2740.029052734375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.1049636026991885,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 89.11043445133646,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 293550,
        "corridor_rank": 63,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "TWN",
        "latest_data_year": 2021,
        "lane_data_years": 23,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 53132.97561750366,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 11699.826155165762,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 53132.97561750366,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 53132.97561750366,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 17834.135418774775,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 68.72797325003725,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 36.87125641469817,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 11.394041783272346,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 53132.97561750366,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 1912.009028852553,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 63.63636363636363,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 57.33393146676491,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 245.1404,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 23.6138,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.2174,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 99.66048323099864,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 59.15267078268003,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 33.02261522773266,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 4,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2853.44,
        "distance_km": 10804.0205078125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8720600418721853,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 87.4675685365187,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": 293550,
      "num_markets": 17,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3159926.6055045873,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PRT",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 4666.666666666667,
      "median_price_across_markets": 66000,
      "price_spread_pct": 4780.696877027153,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.62725,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1538730
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 219710.79141024698,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.723830176808799
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 248883.1653061953,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.277624512069261
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 255260.51133359715,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.5623854548602973
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 222419.25532420064,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.865780076134314
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 205249.13757413527,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.719708316187836
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 237655.30221408576,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.788697103901594
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 339672.3327492809,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 42.92646938013429
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 327358.18107760797,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.625303118450411
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 50769.55061532806,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -84.49113125928203
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 7866.9763811148705,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -84.50453808283321
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 2440.246505045468,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -68.98113853623077
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 411162.14008650836,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16749.205161707523
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 152057.69135217645,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -63.01758442054427
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 619457.5096765138,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 307.383213678949
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 669273.8335557072,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.041927509315034
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ESP",
      "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
      "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
      "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
      "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
      "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
      "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
      "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
      "population": 48848840,
      "labor_force": 22392.15,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
      "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 605,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
      "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "293550",
    "hs_description": "Sulphonamides: other perfluorooctane sulphonamides",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2935
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 293550,
      "corridor_rank": 8,
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 27,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 668821.6749983612,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 56141.92400878239,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 467460.7782554419,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 467460.7782554419,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 207390.63081208404,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7042.614084109077,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1195.1328274406583,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 62.24238467594174,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 668821.6749983612,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 746514.7492351611,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.38461538461539,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 6980.371699433135,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 12.9779,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 50.2361,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 89.59256005103718,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.7292225319964416,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 89.59256005103715,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
      "supplier_count_latest": 7,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 8065.48,
      "distance_km": 1054.6563720703125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 2.958722980350762,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.9950443144133,
      "attention_level": "Not monitored",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 293550,
      "corridor_rank": 18,
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "latest_data_year": 2021,
      "lane_data_years": 23,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 228501.7225508529,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 43664.38951587497,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 228501.7225508529,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 228501.7225508529,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 70982.15001192676,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 96.6205497672081,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 50.02973551402836,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 15.63191713583083,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 228501.7225508529,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 91205.17034716354,
      "historical_peak_year": 2021,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 54.54545454545455,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 80.98863263137727,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 3281.7701,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 525.3763,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 56.8906007854922,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 51.96446948584808,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 96.62933432766499,
      "peer_top_exporter": "IND",
      "supplier_count_latest": 2,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 9348.59,
      "distance_km": 8389.7802734375,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9504495719758399,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 74.18594223586355,
      "attention_level": "Not monitored",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 293550,
      "corridor_rank": 35,
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "TUR",
      "latest_data_year": 2021,
      "lane_data_years": 23,
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}