{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/293040",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/293040",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/293040",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "293040",
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 107,
    "current_lane_count": 54,
    "active_market_count": 54,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 23526249.30293756,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 18202803.52504886,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 18924972.423810143,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 16829185.60279026,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 19402860.73458569,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.747208629424463,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 10.86561668021,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -4.015982737417845,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 31004971.548453636,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 111232041.16704361,
    "historical_peak_year": 2011,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 13.763191366842308,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "PRT",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 5035879.159688798,
    "top_market_share_pct": 21.405363408522593,
    "destination_hhi": 833.4138381551874,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 15.570835073073155,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.024586535080376747,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7695822241413656,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 81.63221851044351,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 27.102803738317757,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 293040,
      "hs_description": "Organo-sulphur compounds: methionine",
      "hs_chapter": 29,
      "hs_heading": 2930,
      "substitution_elasticity": -11.688399,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Organo-sulphur compounds: methionine",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2930,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": 293040,
      "num_markets": 69,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CUB",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 279000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 700.2773792443807,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2822.356075958868,
      "price_spread_pct": 9860.546122841923,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 211.07378947368417,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 106105042
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 36908314.26615603,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.295727287422619
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 50332720.13098145,
        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 36.372308331446206
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 33367914.579640314,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -33.705322317556885
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 29221279.696446255,
        "active_destinations": 52,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.427012402279884
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 27425152.707890607,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.146640418263692
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 41834712.03058267,
        "active_destinations": 55,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 52.5414005025621
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 26252117.35178376,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -37.248002728947846
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 16639366.04873609,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.61705139526397
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 14288377.135512786,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.129077432020813
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 10868106.765290331,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.937430666787247
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 13600253.177700939,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.139120100810132
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 13770757.564819925,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.253685390199544
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 22260056.197727166,
        "active_destinations": 54,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 61.64728841494388
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 16312057.548654411,
        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.720501494870746
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 18202803.52504886,
        "active_destinations": 54,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.591094322435227
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ESP",
      "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
      "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
      "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
      "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
      "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
      "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
      "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
      "population": 48848840,
      "labor_force": 22392.15,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
      "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 605,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
      "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "293040",
    "hs_description": "Organo-sulphur compounds: methionine",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2930
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "hs_code": 293040,
    "num_markets": 69,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CUB",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 279000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "FRA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 700.2773792443807,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2822.356075958868,
    "price_spread_pct": 9860.546122841923,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 211.07378947368417,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 106105042
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 36908314.26615603,
      "active_destinations": 47,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.295727287422619
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 50332720.13098145,
      "active_destinations": 58,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 36.372308331446206
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 33367914.579640314,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.705322317556885
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 29221279.696446255,
      "active_destinations": 52,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.427012402279884
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 27425152.707890607,
      "active_destinations": 59,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.146640418263692
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 41834712.03058267,
      "active_destinations": 55,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 52.5414005025621
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 26252117.35178376,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.248002728947846
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 16639366.04873609,
      "active_destinations": 50,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.61705139526397
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 14288377.135512786,
      "active_destinations": 50,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.129077432020813
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 10868106.765290331,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.937430666787247
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 13600253.177700939,
      "active_destinations": 50,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.139120100810132
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 13770757.564819925,
      "active_destinations": 56,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.253685390199544
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 22260056.197727166,
      "active_destinations": 54,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 61.64728841494388
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 16312057.548654411,
      "active_destinations": 58,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.720501494870746
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 18202803.52504886,
      "active_destinations": 54,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.591094322435227
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ESP",
    "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
    "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
    "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
    "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
    "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
    "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
    "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
    "population": 48848840,
    "labor_force": 22392.15,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
    "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
    "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
    "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
    "num_border_partners": 75,
    "num_colonial_partners": 605,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
    "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
    "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
  }
}