{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/292217",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/292217",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/292217",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "292217",
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 34,
    "current_lane_count": 8,
    "active_market_count": 8,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 488060.94551353494,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 338951.20051194157,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 167889.7930032953,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 136503.44603378617,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 126134.38502900527,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 53.687375073228715,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 16.536577903683238,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.500506493971073,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 246971.21417185696,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 704758.731148704,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 43.18686857925764,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "POL",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 160215.5653615026,
    "top_market_share_pct": 32.8269587710864,
    "destination_hhi": 1567.7947872060818,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 12.038905362055194,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 7.525994259946576,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.165852823203171,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 50.25899414309378,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 55.88235294117647,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 74,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 292217,
      "hs_description": "Amino-alcohols, other than those containing more than one kind of oxygen function: their ethers and esters: salts thereof, Methyldiethanolamine and ethyldiethanolamine",
      "hs_chapter": 29,
      "hs_heading": 2922,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Amino-alcohols, other than those containing more than one kind of oxygen function: their ethers and esters: salts thereof, Methyldiethanolamine and ethyldiethanolamine",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2922,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 292217,
        "corridor_rank": 25,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "IRN",
        "latest_data_year": 2019,
        "lane_data_years": 24,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 23855.210671113786,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 25312.74668909771,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 25352.32423841193,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 13498.616850406077,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 11648.14048083167,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 124.71453288542733,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 909.5080187974253,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.8589606340733358,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 79483.63081208401,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10498985.805681571,
        "historical_peak_year": 2000,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 52.17391304347826,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 123.85557225135399,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 2.3178,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 121.0963,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.33029995725310535,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.19765519240381524,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 92.23356742749368,
        "peer_top_exporter": "RUS",
        "supplier_count_latest": 4,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 8541.93,
        "distance_km": 4784.6962890625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.5704679814121213,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9106691332420176,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.99971374261888,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": 292217,
      "num_markets": 15,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 250000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SVK",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 371.9421487603306,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2693.6507936507937,
      "price_spread_pct": 9267.276160652975,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 10.540391304347827,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 511373
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 79312.44875951183,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.830558042084009
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 104978.64701794264,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.360869775002
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 70960.66685074379,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.40466621882124
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 65863.8469810865,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.182598608293457
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 124880.45997990601,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 89.60395680465906
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 207444.27970987943,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 66.11428220496498
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 90173.64401015337,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -56.53114940731774
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 31160.737777299128,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -65.44363032086127
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 92350.07242755413,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 196.36677118355
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 157697.8861962358,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 70.76097728016953
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 85474.574948706,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.79852843281406
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 93373.27621033895,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.240995075287636
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 32909.04924575846,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -64.75538764257847
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 131809.12925218587,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 300.5254854610372
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 338951.20051194157,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 157.15305338482125
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ESP",
      "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
      "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
      "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
      "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
      "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
      "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
      "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
      "population": 48848840,
      "labor_force": 22392.15,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
      "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 605,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
      "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "292217",
    "hs_description": "Amino-alcohols, other than those containing more than one kind of oxygen function: their ethers and esters: salts thereof, Methyldiethanolamine and ethyldiethanolamine",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2922
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 292217,
      "corridor_rank": 25,
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "IRN",
      "latest_data_year": 2019,
      "lane_data_years": 24,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 23855.210671113786,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 25312.74668909771,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 25352.32423841193,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 13498.616850406077,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 11648.14048083167,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 124.71453288542733,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 909.5080187974253,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.8589606340733358,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 79483.63081208401,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10498985.805681571,
      "historical_peak_year": 2000,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 52.17391304347826,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 123.85557225135399,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 2.3178,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 121.0963,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.33029995725310535,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.19765519240381524,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 92.23356742749368,
      "peer_top_exporter": "RUS",
      "supplier_count_latest": 4,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 8541.93,
      "distance_km": 4784.6962890625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.5704679814121213,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9106691332420176,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.99971374261888,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "hs_code": 292217,
    "num_markets": 15,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NOR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 250000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SVK",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 371.9421487603306,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2693.6507936507937,
    "price_spread_pct": 9267.276160652975,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 10.540391304347827,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 511373
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 79312.44875951183,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.830558042084009
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 104978.64701794264,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.360869775002
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 70960.66685074379,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.40466621882124
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 65863.8469810865,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.182598608293457
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 124880.45997990601,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 89.60395680465906
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 207444.27970987943,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 66.11428220496498
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 90173.64401015337,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -56.53114940731774
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 31160.737777299128,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -65.44363032086127
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 92350.07242755413,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 196.36677118355
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 157697.8861962358,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 70.76097728016953
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 85474.574948706,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.79852843281406
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 93373.27621033895,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.240995075287636
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 32909.04924575846,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -64.75538764257847
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 131809.12925218587,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 300.5254854610372
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 338951.20051194157,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 157.15305338482125
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ESP",
    "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
    "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
    "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
    "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
    "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
    "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
    "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
    "population": 48848840,
    "labor_force": 22392.15,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
    "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
    "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
    "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
    "num_border_partners": 75,
    "num_colonial_partners": 605,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
    "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
    "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
  }
}