{ "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/291830", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/291830", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/291830", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "291830", "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 107, "current_lane_count": 71, "active_market_count": 71, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 45965741.37794244, "exports_current_2024_usd": 45826674.30030627, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 45957969.17729509, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 42599665.15908631, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 35560805.020871505, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.26993770745694, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.306625323708116, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.219898582519988, "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 26703469.68080864, "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 76800688.8252992, "historical_peak_year": 2023, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932, "trend_acceleration_pct": 0.050039124936951396, "trend_label": "Growing", "top_market_iso3": "FRA", "top_market_exports_usd": 8246200.195748205, "top_market_share_pct": 17.93988294009178, "destination_hhi": 983.0023229283657, "weighted_share_latest_pct": 12.949904080867078, "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.47691574615533205, "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.81628867884724, "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 85.28851906909325, "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 30.8411214953271, "data_freshness_years": 0, "coverage_score": 100, "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41", "source": "api", "product": { "hs_code": 291830, "hs_description": "Acids: carboxylic acids, (with aldehyde or ketone function but without other oxygen function), their anhydrides, halides, peroxides, peroxyacids and their derivatives", "hs_chapter": 29, "hs_heading": 2918, "substitution_elasticity": -11.463535, "price_range_label": "Low price range", "trade_type_label": "One-way trade" }, "hs_description": "Acids: carboxylic acids, (with aldehyde or ketone function but without other oxygen function), their anhydrides, halides, peroxides, peroxyacids and their derivatives", "hs_chapter": 29, "hs_heading": 2918, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 291830, "corridor_rank": 32, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "FRA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8246200.195748205, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3881882.9483948937, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8724801.08493823, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7810723.042164263, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6101388.226283861, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.536870955411887, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 11.208264787625843, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.9542349967653045, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 9716908.629709203, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 55086905.09075167, "historical_peak_year": 2022, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138, "trend_acceleration_pct": 0.5826359586465824, "trend_label": "Growing", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -12.9408, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.3456, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069, "market_share_latest_pct": 14.969438167134616, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.9923258113710283, "peer_best_share_pct": 18.812663461917552, "peer_top_exporter": "USA", "supplier_count_latest": 27, "buyer_market_hhi": 1367.77, "distance_km": 1054.6563720703125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.6775345201736795, "max_drawdown_pct": 84.54707074176902, "attention_level": "Stable", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": "[]", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 291830, "corridor_rank": 35, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "NLD", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 28, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 7443881.41645404, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4068035.840656098, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6354141.376179651, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6356671.803066026, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5578593.789241113, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.8601639296223613, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 6.954607538343005, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.197977648035844, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 12523290.277302286, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 24824142.6689041, "historical_peak_year": 2011, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667, "trend_acceleration_pct": -1.337813718413483, "trend_label": "Stable", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 0.5099, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.8153, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "market_share_latest_pct": 29.98645921326661, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 10.068559270391454, "peer_best_share_pct": 38.03811091450147, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 39, "buyer_market_hhi": 2643.42, "distance_km": 1481.3658447265625, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.691412750535531, "max_drawdown_pct": 66.81351190537103, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 291830, "corridor_rank": 51, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "DEU", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4196729.369430807, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2218742.4677354787, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4961385.551724174, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4683686.424918564, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4013876.3968531825, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.6925598012773593, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.100885305844157, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.366299374806327, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6005999.511301141, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 77736509.46434343, "historical_peak_year": 2022, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138, "trend_acceleration_pct": -6.058859176083686, "trend_label": "Stable", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -18.0191, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.1295, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241, "market_share_latest_pct": 5.398659392284373, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.46162535160157336, "peer_best_share_pct": 22.07811588318278, "peer_top_exporter": "IND", "supplier_count_latest": 31, "buyer_market_hhi": 1572.03, "distance_km": 1479.33154296875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.7442717904301545, "max_drawdown_pct": 97.7508418452842, "attention_level": "Stable", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": "[]", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 291830, "corridor_rank": 55, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "USA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4007280.7417541733, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3307048.954779971, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4227183.580262093, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3445676.631198056, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2681795.4837232633, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 11.022560119170489, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 19.240591791803084, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.099376285169812, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 7111011.613088826, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 76351247.62659398, "historical_peak_year": 2010, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445, "trend_acceleration_pct": 3.9231838340006773, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 31.3169, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.9528, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759, "market_share_latest_pct": 5.2484810220159295, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.4566801509295555, "peer_best_share_pct": 22.152390053706505, "peer_top_exporter": "IND", "supplier_count_latest": 31, "buyer_market_hhi": 1698.84, "distance_km": 5770.26416015625, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04674475463696969, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 0.6209580990720684, "max_drawdown_pct": 77.51655155326802, "attention_level": "Stable", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": "[]", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 291830, "corridor_rank": 56, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "GBR", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4002436.226643762, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2488641.606277933, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5625506.28684065, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5520130.967014169, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4812363.155876108, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -8.367268603612022, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -3.7826163424465986, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.2760191215195551, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6893956.428340042, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15470778.92537985, "historical_peak_year": 2023, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241, "trend_acceleration_pct": -8.643287725131577, "trend_label": "Declining", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -4.4678, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1.32, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241, "market_share_latest_pct": 25.870941896000826, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -16.699298675083217, "peer_best_share_pct": 32.898529698486726, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 35, "buyer_market_hhi": 2133.16, "distance_km": 1263.3787841796875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.8914003690280027, "max_drawdown_pct": 98.8153027818536, "attention_level": "Stable", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": "[]", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 291830, "corridor_rank": 63, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "CHE", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 29, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2979836.515230191, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 981317.3933454016, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2792903.5307090026, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2376688.035491132, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2062422.8470455105, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.691145969373885, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.16506018786951, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.389555963387753, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3288324.816106664, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 44555013.081552714, "historical_peak_year": 2023, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 53.57142857142857, "trend_acceleration_pct": 3.3015900059861316, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.2575, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.7248, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "market_share_latest_pct": 6.687993806164866, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.5995694682474761, "peer_best_share_pct": 34.52911718612319, "peer_top_exporter": "FRA", "supplier_count_latest": 25, "buyer_market_hhi": 2210.9, "distance_km": 1153.11669921875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.012764303815058584, "tariff_advantage_pp": -0.020929647224547474, "volatility_cv": 1.0722574528125166, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.67422187922126, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 291830, "corridor_rank": 65, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "BRA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 28, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2937929.3400207344, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1251285.0787192301, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2766618.6738819107, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2611382.0892699445, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2064545.1209342026, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.02795672637189, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.666814792483635, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 9.13604533457879, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2937929.3400207344, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 36038475.62680736, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667, "trend_acceleration_pct": 0.8919113917930996, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -10.864, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.5671, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "market_share_latest_pct": 8.152202025535574, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.9810213461750479, "peer_best_share_pct": 47.47183916893325, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 23, "buyer_market_hhi": 2776.01, "distance_km": 8389.7802734375, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.2883659997252525, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 0.7930361458791915, "max_drawdown_pct": 64.80773508626395, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','long_distance_without_fta']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 291830, "corridor_rank": 68, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "JPN", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2535060.4283742704, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1393566.4319643772, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1346129.4660089065, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1459775.2448214856, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1901809.3377071149, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 16.779643017024327, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.1370050323127767, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.3669195088627508, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3534272.0137764947, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 72611415.48249362, "historical_peak_year": 2009, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516, "trend_acceleration_pct": 17.146562525887077, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -13.2255, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.8702, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069, "market_share_latest_pct": 3.4912698114051572, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.4043869074155415, "peer_best_share_pct": 40.14787397279609, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 23, "buyer_market_hhi": 2959.88, "distance_km": 10777.423828125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.039966357792484856, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.030413669105984857, "volatility_cv": 0.8464141544045712, "max_drawdown_pct": 96.48921807862823, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','buyer_macro_weakness']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 291830, "corridor_rank": 78, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "TUR", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 29, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2097493.3947474672, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 725919.6893489412, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1951152.0775243954, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1685598.791682006, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1296425.800757673, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 19.1746756080833, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.3078742553414955, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 9.07271574156483, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2097493.3947474672, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 38017012.23353076, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 71.42857142857143, "trend_acceleration_pct": 10.101959866518472, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 17.8143, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 17.9618, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "market_share_latest_pct": 5.517249440495197, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.6520965704067905, "peer_best_share_pct": 43.95608393059611, "peer_top_exporter": "ITA", "supplier_count_latest": 27, "buyer_market_hhi": 2560.17, "distance_km": 2740.029052734375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.07943356052620201, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07065853177226666, "volatility_cv": 0.9169772421291735, "max_drawdown_pct": 91.13305322051413, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 291830, "corridor_rank": 84, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "ITA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1732729.6969556576, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 653527.3453631689, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1644592.2220677529, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1569215.7619271134, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1296464.1309906743, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.131581545609776, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.919257069190124, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 13.049231199977696, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1732729.6969556576, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 28635323.40127087, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.41379310344827, "trend_acceleration_pct": -7.91764965436792, "trend_label": "Growing", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -14.0551, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.156, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "market_share_latest_pct": 6.0510219237780865, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.6056613567998754, "peer_best_share_pct": 54.320724746221586, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 20, "buyer_market_hhi": 3293.44, "distance_km": 1366.760498046875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.8324988978867217, "max_drawdown_pct": 86.61479292291119, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 291830, "corridor_rank": 98, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "MEX", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 29, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 918322.7082878753, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 412929.281024086, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 874363.5157120688, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 852121.1473140942, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 601702.9470605815, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.754825696128758, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 13.279721833840053, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.9962948762891193, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 996910.800398905, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 20310417.45805425, "historical_peak_year": 2020, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.142857142857146, "trend_acceleration_pct": 8.758530819839638, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -19.9248, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.4952, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "market_share_latest_pct": 4.5214368940688985, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.7188306558089166, "peer_best_share_pct": 39.78469882603234, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 30, "buyer_market_hhi": 2518.61, "distance_km": 9073.951171875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.10968114655848483, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.13100950524598787, "volatility_cv": 0.6657390740765815, "max_drawdown_pct": 78.62033744272708, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": 291830, "num_markets": 89, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CUB", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 710533.3333333334, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "URY", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 590, "median_price_across_markets": 16569.82591876209, "price_spread_pct": 4284.555171635578, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 42.71148546511629, "total_trade_value_usd": 189780485 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 44633356.61047128, "active_destinations": 48, "yoy_growth_pct": 4.748418898349866 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 41260763.350424536, "active_destinations": 53, "yoy_growth_pct": -7.55621695558409 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 31082171.616087466, "active_destinations": 57, "yoy_growth_pct": -24.668937042902144 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 26464393.196411528, "active_destinations": 53, "yoy_growth_pct": -14.85667885987051 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 27551138.65848231, "active_destinations": 61, "yoy_growth_pct": 4.1064439074996075 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 25213301.499892566, "active_destinations": 60, "yoy_growth_pct": -8.485446600117129 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 25069166.53706363, "active_destinations": 67, "yoy_growth_pct": -0.5716623934773162 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 27128312.771184716, "active_destinations": 68, "yoy_growth_pct": 8.21385996649204 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 32989319.530227423, "active_destinations": 67, "yoy_growth_pct": 21.604759604763103 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 32209624.07491513, "active_destinations": 65, "yoy_growth_pct": -2.363478442160271 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 35841364.32905873, "active_destinations": 71, "yoy_growth_pct": 11.2753264232351 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 39283053.93448755, "active_destinations": 75, "yoy_growth_pct": 9.602563043724425 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 45832781.68014024, "active_destinations": 72, "yoy_growth_pct": 16.67316333545678 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 46214451.55143875, "active_destinations": 77, "yoy_growth_pct": 0.8327442876195487 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 45826674.300306275, "active_destinations": 71, "yoy_growth_pct": -0.8390822310221727 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ESP", "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226, "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493, "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244, "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407, "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159, "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454, "risk_score": 3.285705193107783, "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781, "population": 48848840, "labor_force": 22392.15, "investment_rate_pct": 24.25, "savings_rate_pct": 21.99, "secondary_education_pct": 88.05, "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02, "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25, "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664, "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 108, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 5, "num_shared_language_partners": 24, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 40, "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889, "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092, "num_border_partners": 75, "num_colonial_partners": 605, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037, "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517, "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019 }, "countryMap": {} }, "product": { "hs_code": "291830", "hs_description": "Acids: carboxylic acids, (with aldehyde or ketone function but without other oxygen function), their anhydrides, halides, peroxides, peroxyacids and their derivatives", "hs_chapter": 29, "hs_heading": 2918 }, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 291830, "corridor_rank": 32, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "FRA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8246200.195748205, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3881882.9483948937, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8724801.08493823, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7810723.042164263, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6101388.226283861, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.536870955411887, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 11.208264787625843, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.9542349967653045, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 9716908.629709203, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 55086905.09075167, "historical_peak_year": 2022, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138, "trend_acceleration_pct": 0.5826359586465824, "trend_label": "Growing", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -12.9408, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.3456, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069, "market_share_latest_pct": 14.969438167134616, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.9923258113710283, "peer_best_share_pct": 18.812663461917552, "peer_top_exporter": "USA", "supplier_count_latest": 27, "buyer_market_hhi": 1367.77, "distance_km": 1054.6563720703125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.6775345201736795, "max_drawdown_pct": 84.54707074176902, "attention_level": "Stable", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": "[]", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 291830, "corridor_rank": 35, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "NLD", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 28, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 7443881.41645404, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4068035.840656098, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6354141.376179651, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6356671.803066026, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5578593.789241113, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.8601639296223613, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 6.954607538343005, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.197977648035844, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 12523290.277302286, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 24824142.6689041, "historical_peak_year": 2011, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667, "trend_acceleration_pct": -1.337813718413483, "trend_label": "Stable", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 0.5099, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.8153, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "market_share_latest_pct": 29.98645921326661, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 10.068559270391454, "peer_best_share_pct": 38.03811091450147, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 39, "buyer_market_hhi": 2643.42, "distance_km": 1481.3658447265625, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.691412750535531, "max_drawdown_pct": 66.81351190537103, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 291830, "corridor_rank": 51, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "DEU", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4196729.369430807, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2218742.4677354787, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4961385.551724174, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4683686.424918564, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4013876.3968531825, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.6925598012773593, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.100885305844157, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.366299374806327, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6005999.511301141, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 77736509.46434343, "historical_peak_year": 2022, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138, "trend_acceleration_pct": -6.058859176083686, "trend_label": "Stable", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -18.0191, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.1295, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241, "market_share_latest_pct": 5.398659392284373, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.46162535160157336, "peer_best_share_pct": 22.07811588318278, "peer_top_exporter": "IND", "supplier_count_latest": 31, "buyer_market_hhi": 1572.03, "distance_km": 1479.33154296875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.7442717904301545, "max_drawdown_pct": 97.7508418452842, "attention_level": "Stable", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": "[]", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 291830, "corridor_rank": 55, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "USA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4007280.7417541733, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3307048.954779971, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4227183.580262093, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3445676.631198056, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2681795.4837232633, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 11.022560119170489, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 19.240591791803084, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.099376285169812, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 7111011.613088826, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 76351247.62659398, "historical_peak_year": 2010, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445, "trend_acceleration_pct": 3.9231838340006773, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 31.3169, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.9528, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759, "market_share_latest_pct": 5.2484810220159295, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.4566801509295555, "peer_best_share_pct": 22.152390053706505, "peer_top_exporter": "IND", "supplier_count_latest": 31, "buyer_market_hhi": 1698.84, "distance_km": 5770.26416015625, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04674475463696969, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 0.6209580990720684, "max_drawdown_pct": 77.51655155326802, "attention_level": "Stable", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": "[]", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 291830, "corridor_rank": 56, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "GBR", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4002436.226643762, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2488641.606277933, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5625506.28684065, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5520130.967014169, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4812363.155876108, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -8.367268603612022, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -3.7826163424465986, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.2760191215195551, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6893956.428340042, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15470778.92537985, "historical_peak_year": 2023, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241, "trend_acceleration_pct": -8.643287725131577, "trend_label": "Declining", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -4.4678, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1.32, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241, "market_share_latest_pct": 25.870941896000826, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -16.699298675083217, "peer_best_share_pct": 32.898529698486726, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 35, "buyer_market_hhi": 2133.16, "distance_km": 1263.3787841796875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.8914003690280027, "max_drawdown_pct": 98.8153027818536, "attention_level": "Stable", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": "[]", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 291830, "corridor_rank": 63, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "CHE", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 29, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2979836.515230191, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 981317.3933454016, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2792903.5307090026, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2376688.035491132, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2062422.8470455105, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.691145969373885, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.16506018786951, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.389555963387753, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3288324.816106664, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 44555013.081552714, "historical_peak_year": 2023, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 53.57142857142857, "trend_acceleration_pct": 3.3015900059861316, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.2575, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.7248, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "market_share_latest_pct": 6.687993806164866, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.5995694682474761, "peer_best_share_pct": 34.52911718612319, "peer_top_exporter": "FRA", "supplier_count_latest": 25, "buyer_market_hhi": 2210.9, "distance_km": 1153.11669921875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.012764303815058584, "tariff_advantage_pp": -0.020929647224547474, "volatility_cv": 1.0722574528125166, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.67422187922126, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 291830, "corridor_rank": 65, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "BRA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 28, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2937929.3400207344, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1251285.0787192301, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2766618.6738819107, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2611382.0892699445, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2064545.1209342026, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.02795672637189, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.666814792483635, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 9.13604533457879, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2937929.3400207344, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 36038475.62680736, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667, "trend_acceleration_pct": 0.8919113917930996, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -10.864, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.5671, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "market_share_latest_pct": 8.152202025535574, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.9810213461750479, "peer_best_share_pct": 47.47183916893325, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 23, "buyer_market_hhi": 2776.01, "distance_km": 8389.7802734375, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.2883659997252525, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 0.7930361458791915, "max_drawdown_pct": 64.80773508626395, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','long_distance_without_fta']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 291830, "corridor_rank": 68, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "JPN", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2535060.4283742704, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1393566.4319643772, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1346129.4660089065, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1459775.2448214856, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1901809.3377071149, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 16.779643017024327, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.1370050323127767, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.3669195088627508, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3534272.0137764947, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 72611415.48249362, "historical_peak_year": 2009, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516, "trend_acceleration_pct": 17.146562525887077, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -13.2255, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.8702, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069, "market_share_latest_pct": 3.4912698114051572, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.4043869074155415, "peer_best_share_pct": 40.14787397279609, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 23, "buyer_market_hhi": 2959.88, "distance_km": 10777.423828125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.039966357792484856, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.030413669105984857, "volatility_cv": 0.8464141544045712, "max_drawdown_pct": 96.48921807862823, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','buyer_macro_weakness']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 291830, "corridor_rank": 78, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "TUR", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 29, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2097493.3947474672, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 725919.6893489412, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1951152.0775243954, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1685598.791682006, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1296425.800757673, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 19.1746756080833, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.3078742553414955, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 9.07271574156483, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2097493.3947474672, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 38017012.23353076, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 71.42857142857143, "trend_acceleration_pct": 10.101959866518472, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 17.8143, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 17.9618, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "market_share_latest_pct": 5.517249440495197, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.6520965704067905, "peer_best_share_pct": 43.95608393059611, "peer_top_exporter": "ITA", "supplier_count_latest": 27, "buyer_market_hhi": 2560.17, "distance_km": 2740.029052734375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.07943356052620201, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07065853177226666, "volatility_cv": 0.9169772421291735, "max_drawdown_pct": 91.13305322051413, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 291830, "corridor_rank": 84, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "ITA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1732729.6969556576, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 653527.3453631689, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1644592.2220677529, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1569215.7619271134, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1296464.1309906743, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.131581545609776, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.919257069190124, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 13.049231199977696, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1732729.6969556576, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 28635323.40127087, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.41379310344827, "trend_acceleration_pct": -7.91764965436792, "trend_label": "Growing", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -14.0551, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.156, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "market_share_latest_pct": 6.0510219237780865, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.6056613567998754, "peer_best_share_pct": 54.320724746221586, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 20, "buyer_market_hhi": 3293.44, "distance_km": 1366.760498046875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.8324988978867217, "max_drawdown_pct": 86.61479292291119, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 291830, "corridor_rank": 98, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "MEX", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 29, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 918322.7082878753, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 412929.281024086, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 874363.5157120688, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 852121.1473140942, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 601702.9470605815, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.754825696128758, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 13.279721833840053, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.9962948762891193, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 996910.800398905, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 20310417.45805425, "historical_peak_year": 2020, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.142857142857146, "trend_acceleration_pct": 8.758530819839638, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -19.9248, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.4952, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "market_share_latest_pct": 4.5214368940688985, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.7188306558089166, "peer_best_share_pct": 39.78469882603234, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 30, "buyer_market_hhi": 2518.61, "distance_km": 9073.951171875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.10968114655848483, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.13100950524598787, "volatility_cv": 0.6657390740765815, "max_drawdown_pct": 78.62033744272708, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "prices": [], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": 291830, "num_markets": 89, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CUB", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 710533.3333333334, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "URY", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 590, "median_price_across_markets": 16569.82591876209, "price_spread_pct": 4284.555171635578, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 42.71148546511629, "total_trade_value_usd": 189780485 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 44633356.61047128, "active_destinations": 48, "yoy_growth_pct": 4.748418898349866 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 41260763.350424536, "active_destinations": 53, "yoy_growth_pct": -7.55621695558409 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 31082171.616087466, "active_destinations": 57, "yoy_growth_pct": -24.668937042902144 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 26464393.196411528, "active_destinations": 53, "yoy_growth_pct": -14.85667885987051 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 27551138.65848231, "active_destinations": 61, "yoy_growth_pct": 4.1064439074996075 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 25213301.499892566, "active_destinations": 60, "yoy_growth_pct": -8.485446600117129 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 25069166.53706363, "active_destinations": 67, "yoy_growth_pct": -0.5716623934773162 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 27128312.771184716, "active_destinations": 68, "yoy_growth_pct": 8.21385996649204 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 32989319.530227423, "active_destinations": 67, "yoy_growth_pct": 21.604759604763103 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 32209624.07491513, "active_destinations": 65, "yoy_growth_pct": -2.363478442160271 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 35841364.32905873, "active_destinations": 71, "yoy_growth_pct": 11.2753264232351 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 39283053.93448755, "active_destinations": 75, "yoy_growth_pct": 9.602563043724425 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 45832781.68014024, "active_destinations": 72, "yoy_growth_pct": 16.67316333545678 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 46214451.55143875, "active_destinations": 77, "yoy_growth_pct": 0.8327442876195487 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 45826674.300306275, "active_destinations": 71, "yoy_growth_pct": -0.8390822310221727 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ESP", "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226, "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493, "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244, "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407, "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159, "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454, "risk_score": 3.285705193107783, "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781, "population": 48848840, "labor_force": 22392.15, "investment_rate_pct": 24.25, "savings_rate_pct": 21.99, "secondary_education_pct": 88.05, "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02, "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25, "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664, "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 108, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 5, "num_shared_language_partners": 24, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 40, "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889, "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092, "num_border_partners": 75, "num_colonial_partners": 605, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037, "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517, "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019 } }