# Spain HS 291531 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 291531 exports from Spain: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Spain |
| HS6 | 291531 |
| Latest exports | $4.3M |
| Active destinations | 78 |
| Three-year growth | -35% |
| Destination HHI | 2,015 |
| Weighted share | 11.2% |

## Destination markets

No destination observations are available.

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Norway at $155.0K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Singapore at $759.2 / ton.
- Median reported price: $3.7K / ton.
- Price spread: 4,140%.

## Export history

- 2010: $11.2M
- 2011: $11.9M
- 2012: $11.1M
- 2013: $10.1M
- 2014: $9.7M
- 2015: $7.5M
- 2016: $7.4M
- 2017: $6.5M
- 2018: $8.1M
- 2019: $6.1M
- 2020: $6.2M
- 2021: $13.0M
- 2022: $9.6M
- 2023: $4.9M
- 2024: $3.6M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/291531",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/291531",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/291531",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "291531",
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 129,
    "current_lane_count": 78,
    "active_market_count": 78,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 4298719.736326589,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 3582159.639338327,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6023993.770311465,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7464212.1680000005,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7300159.297229519,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -34.96882371562574,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -10.24191515643963,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -9.52505462945653,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 15822702.136463067,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 55515844.10925229,
    "historical_peak_year": 2006,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.37931034482759,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -25.44376908616921,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "PRT",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1389879.893272967,
    "top_market_share_pct": 32.33241473101174,
    "destination_hhi": 2015.0835472823567,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 11.190561577809964,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -3.6061644069340955,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8583794327269365,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 77.18404913538846,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 31.782945736434108,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 291531,
      "hs_description": "Acids: saturated acyclic monocarboxylic acids: ethyl acetate",
      "hs_chapter": 29,
      "hs_heading": 2915,
      "substitution_elasticity": -17.328217,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Acids: saturated acyclic monocarboxylic acids: ethyl acetate",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2915,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": 291531,
      "num_markets": 101,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 155000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SGP",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 759.2146055804341,
      "median_price_across_markets": 3725.6126862085534,
      "price_spread_pct": 4140.0112782895285,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 63.69263911845731,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 31145364
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 11156782.993953634,
        "active_destinations": 66,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 65.14916453765133
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 11908156.978951152,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.7346831555720135
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 11102911.62312056,
        "active_destinations": 75,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.76213252188348
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 10074931.8239423,
        "active_destinations": 71,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.25865065013764
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 9746790.713134378,
        "active_destinations": 68,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.257005769787143
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 7491640.073344386,
        "active_destinations": 77,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.137365992182872
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 7438209.0259181615,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.7132089489501092
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 6482758.396499727,
        "active_destinations": 72,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.845170471671373
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 8119313.1977521,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.244729190216436
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 6148611.438780809,
        "active_destinations": 75,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.271779040583098
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 6224008.283275487,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.2262418148450815
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 13025071.24579012,
        "active_destinations": 79,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 109.2714317361972
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 9562314.857477698,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.58531629476984
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 4927506.81411837,
        "active_destinations": 78,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -48.46951927895287
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 3582159.639338328,
        "active_destinations": 78,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.302796840895937
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ESP",
      "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
      "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
      "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
      "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
      "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
      "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
      "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
      "population": 48848840,
      "labor_force": 22392.15,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
      "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 605,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
      "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "291531",
    "hs_description": "Acids: saturated acyclic monocarboxylic acids: ethyl acetate",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2915
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "hs_code": 291531,
    "num_markets": 101,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NOR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 155000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SGP",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 759.2146055804341,
    "median_price_across_markets": 3725.6126862085534,
    "price_spread_pct": 4140.0112782895285,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 63.69263911845731,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 31145364
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 11156782.993953634,
      "active_destinations": 66,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 65.14916453765133
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 11908156.978951152,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.7346831555720135
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 11102911.62312056,
      "active_destinations": 75,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.76213252188348
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 10074931.8239423,
      "active_destinations": 71,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.25865065013764
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 9746790.713134378,
      "active_destinations": 68,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.257005769787143
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 7491640.073344386,
      "active_destinations": 77,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.137365992182872
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 7438209.0259181615,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.7132089489501092
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 6482758.396499727,
      "active_destinations": 72,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.845170471671373
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 8119313.1977521,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.244729190216436
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 6148611.438780809,
      "active_destinations": 75,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.271779040583098
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 6224008.283275487,
      "active_destinations": 74,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.2262418148450815
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 13025071.24579012,
      "active_destinations": 79,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 109.2714317361972
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 9562314.857477698,
      "active_destinations": 73,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.58531629476984
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 4927506.81411837,
      "active_destinations": 78,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -48.46951927895287
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 3582159.639338328,
      "active_destinations": 78,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.302796840895937
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ESP",
    "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
    "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
    "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
    "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
    "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
    "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
    "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
    "population": 48848840,
    "labor_force": 22392.15,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
    "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
    "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
    "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
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    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
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    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
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    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
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    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
    "num_border_partners": 75,
    "num_colonial_partners": 605,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
    "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
    "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
  }
}
```
