{ "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/281511", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/281511", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/281511", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "281511", "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 162, "current_lane_count": 90, "active_market_count": 90, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 12928667.735261802, "exports_current_2024_usd": 10195003.028072674, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 14943113.853211276, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 13510465.887195896, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13908354.30974189, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 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solid", "hs_chapter": 28, "hs_heading": 2815, "substitution_elasticity": -7.0558119, "price_range_label": "Unclassified", "trade_type_label": "One-way trade" }, "hs_description": "Sodium hydroxide (caustic soda): solid", "hs_chapter": 28, "hs_heading": 2815, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 281511, "corridor_rank": 61, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "DEU", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2485114.9106981936, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1700363.2643146142, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3493937.4418215193, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2946094.306304492, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2378489.7469734354, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -7.782293952301311, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 24.54337025189155, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.5351941581781658, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4156474.678726407, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 20591462.927695304, "historical_peak_year": 2023, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516, "trend_acceleration_pct": 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"tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.509801383395194, "max_drawdown_pct": 82.77693937786981, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 281511, "corridor_rank": 70, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "DZA", "latest_data_year": 2022, "lane_data_years": 28, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2048055.1508304141, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1498136.4743814229, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1720869.7432114147, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1777865.5300292843, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1724437.4293957897, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.636611326503173, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -7.127059430922634, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.04811022095663198, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3579800.8852689266, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11968613.921945332, "historical_peak_year": 2011, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.55555555555556, "trend_acceleration_pct": 7.588501105546541, "trend_label": "Growing", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 46.6527, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 22.3043, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241, "market_share_latest_pct": 14.169609445895581, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.6505940740899128, "peer_best_share_pct": 52.28938823504801, "peer_top_exporter": "KWT", "supplier_count_latest": 14, "buyer_market_hhi": 3611.54, "distance_km": 706.8756713867188, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.23658253282424235, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1656216637575757, "volatility_cv": 0.46973901987347766, "max_drawdown_pct": 83.8729758126462, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "Medium", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { 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"confidence_label": "Medium", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "prices": [], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": 281511, "num_markets": 128, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "IRN", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 280894.7368421053, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "DOM", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 108.1246604435225, "median_price_across_markets": 1657.5109170305677, "price_spread_pct": 16940.257183023037, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 169.20531685393257, "total_trade_value_usd": 67984210 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 16961250.072111003, "active_destinations": 98, "yoy_growth_pct": -12.646678018580419 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 23712283.292310935, "active_destinations": 115, "yoy_growth_pct": 39.80268666223194 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 27574817.00371162, "active_destinations": 119, "yoy_growth_pct": 16.289168207825725 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 20779337.869844284, "active_destinations": 111, "yoy_growth_pct": 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