{ "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/280519", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/280519", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/280519", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "280519", "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 85, "current_lane_count": 8, "active_market_count": 8, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 366777.5446985465, "exports_current_2024_usd": 252958.18874206662, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 798076.2115631769, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 647193.9930330066, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 408465.83280016464, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -27.51629265145994, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -4.023497631832318, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 17.93055435144433, "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 644025.3897684723, "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 3073058.394912008, "historical_peak_year": 2022, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484, "trend_acceleration_pct": -45.44684700290426, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "top_market_iso3": "SAU", "top_market_exports_usd": 243125.0820706517, "top_market_share_pct": 66.28679579347627, "destination_hhi": 4462.112399824248, "weighted_share_latest_pct": 20.33044749780271, "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -4.8899955445009216, "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1285622790317313, "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 80.28968937212515, "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 75.29411764705883, "data_freshness_years": 0, "coverage_score": 74, "confidence_label": "Medium", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41", "source": "api", "product": { "hs_code": 280519, "hs_description": "Alkali or alkali-earth metals: other than sodium and calcium", "hs_chapter": 28, "hs_heading": 2805, "substitution_elasticity": null, "price_range_label": "Low price range", "trade_type_label": "One-way trade" }, "hs_description": "Alkali or alkali-earth metals: other than sodium and calcium", "hs_chapter": 28, "hs_heading": 2805, "destinations": [], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": 280519, "num_markets": 20, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 181500, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "THA", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 314.5833333333333, "median_price_across_markets": 6927.419354838709, "price_spread_pct": 2615.4821497865732, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 6.980878048780488, "total_trade_value_usd": 1604112 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 285522.7836701554, "active_destinations": 11, "yoy_growth_pct": 376.5507673209689 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 93807.58464151755, "active_destinations": 18, "yoy_growth_pct": -67.14532429401959 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 122741.52941907206, "active_destinations": 18, "yoy_growth_pct": 30.843928972400885 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 186478.37638290878, "active_destinations": 11, "yoy_growth_pct": 51.927694941963985 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 48616.68502854491, "active_destinations": 15, "yoy_growth_pct": -73.9290495919393 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 104153.46177481739, "active_destinations": 12, "yoy_growth_pct": 114.23398513013483 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 34328.457401393935, "active_destinations": 9, "yoy_growth_pct": -67.04050271933065 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 76556.78445027364, "active_destinations": 14, "yoy_growth_pct": 123.01259726038548 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 323033.4268732134, "active_destinations": 13, "yoy_growth_pct": 321.95271025657445 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 310616.2323369148, "active_destinations": 13, "yoy_growth_pct": -3.843934869679034 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 177497.47119330172, "active_destinations": 6, "yoy_growth_pct": -42.85634403009039 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 664243.8592822005, "active_destinations": 10, "yoy_growth_pct": 274.22722409313246 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 1205426.3418728043, "active_destinations": 14, "yoy_growth_pct": 81.47346415447785 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 935844.1040746595, "active_destinations": 9, "yoy_growth_pct": -22.364057299370923 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 252958.18874206662, "active_destinations": 8, "yoy_growth_pct": -72.97005049872214 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ESP", "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226, "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493, "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244, "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407, "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159, "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454, "risk_score": 3.285705193107783, "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781, "population": 48848840, "labor_force": 22392.15, "investment_rate_pct": 24.25, "savings_rate_pct": 21.99, "secondary_education_pct": 88.05, "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02, "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25, "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664, "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 108, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 5, "num_shared_language_partners": 24, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 40, "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889, "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092, "num_border_partners": 75, "num_colonial_partners": 605, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037, "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517, "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019 }, "countryMap": {} }, "product": { "hs_code": "280519", "hs_description": "Alkali or alkali-earth metals: other than sodium and calcium", "hs_chapter": 28, "hs_heading": 2805 }, "destinations": [], "prices": [], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": 280519, "num_markets": 20, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 181500, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "THA", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 314.5833333333333, "median_price_across_markets": 6927.419354838709, "price_spread_pct": 2615.4821497865732, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 6.980878048780488, "total_trade_value_usd": 1604112 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 285522.7836701554, "active_destinations": 11, "yoy_growth_pct": 376.5507673209689 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 93807.58464151755, "active_destinations": 18, "yoy_growth_pct": -67.14532429401959 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 122741.52941907206, "active_destinations": 18, "yoy_growth_pct": 30.843928972400885 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 186478.37638290878, "active_destinations": 11, "yoy_growth_pct": 51.927694941963985 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 48616.68502854491, "active_destinations": 15, "yoy_growth_pct": -73.9290495919393 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 104153.46177481739, "active_destinations": 12, "yoy_growth_pct": 114.23398513013483 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 34328.457401393935, "active_destinations": 9, "yoy_growth_pct": -67.04050271933065 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 76556.78445027364, "active_destinations": 14, "yoy_growth_pct": 123.01259726038548 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 323033.4268732134, "active_destinations": 13, "yoy_growth_pct": 321.95271025657445 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 310616.2323369148, "active_destinations": 13, "yoy_growth_pct": -3.843934869679034 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 177497.47119330172, "active_destinations": 6, "yoy_growth_pct": -42.85634403009039 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 664243.8592822005, "active_destinations": 10, "yoy_growth_pct": 274.22722409313246 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 1205426.3418728043, "active_destinations": 14, "yoy_growth_pct": 81.47346415447785 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 935844.1040746595, "active_destinations": 9, "yoy_growth_pct": -22.364057299370923 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 252958.18874206662, "active_destinations": 8, "yoy_growth_pct": -72.97005049872214 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ESP", "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226, "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493, "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244, "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407, "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159, "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454, "risk_score": 3.285705193107783, "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781, "population": 48848840, "labor_force": 22392.15, "investment_rate_pct": 24.25, "savings_rate_pct": 21.99, "secondary_education_pct": 88.05, "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02, "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25, "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664, "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 108, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 5, "num_shared_language_partners": 24, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 40, "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889, "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092, "num_border_partners": 75, "num_colonial_partners": 605, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037, "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517, "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019 } }