# Spain HS 230310 exports | Yugalinks Explore reported HS 230310 exports from Spain: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history. ## Exporter position | Measure | Value | | --- | --- | | Exporter | Spain | | HS6 | 230310 | | Latest exports | $28.6M | | Active destinations | 19 | | Three-year growth | +1.2% | | Destination HHI | 5,137 | | Weighted share | 32.8% | ## Destination markets - France: $20.2M; share 40.3%; growth -1.5% - Norway: $3.0M; share 9.9%; growth +73.8% ## Price intelligence - Highest reported market price: Mozambique at $253.3K / ton. - Lowest reported market price: Turkey at $162.6 / ton. - Median reported price: $1.1K / ton. - Price spread: 24,017.6%. ## Export history - 2010: $19.6M - 2011: $17.9M - 2012: $15.7M - 2013: $27.1M - 2014: $27.3M - 2015: $25.2M - 2016: $27.7M - 2017: $28.0M - 2018: $28.6M - 2019: $22.5M - 2020: $21.2M - 2021: $24.2M - 2022: $26.1M - 2023: $30.4M - 2024: $25.1M ## Methods Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade. Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed. ## Complete structured values ```json { "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/230310", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/230310", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/230310", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "230310", "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 64, "current_lane_count": 19, "active_market_count": 19, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 28616450.314569883, "exports_current_2024_usd": 25058994.172292106, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 27175025.891536504, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 25381785.23852839, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 25882587.35521561, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.182479301886974, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.185737512421282, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.8547654447932151, "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 20457359.871719263, "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 52528128.939209834, "historical_peak_year": 2023, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75.86206896551724, "trend_acceleration_pct": 2.037244746680189, "trend_label": "Stable", "top_market_iso3": "FRA", "top_market_exports_usd": 20153376.01146438, "top_market_share_pct": 70.42584174461155, "destination_hhi": 5136.543947502834, "weighted_share_latest_pct": 32.83976306577487, "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -3.99727881122094, "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7356767997138346, "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 47.58377582492778, "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 68.75, "data_freshness_years": 0, "coverage_score": 79.5, "confidence_label": "Medium", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41", "source": "api", "product": { "hs_code": 230310, "hs_description": "Residues of starch manufacture and similar residues: whether or not in the form of pellets", "hs_chapter": 23, "hs_heading": 2303, "substitution_elasticity": -1.0671024, "price_range_label": "High price range", "trade_type_label": "One-way trade" }, "hs_description": "Residues of starch manufacture and similar residues: whether or not in the form of pellets", "hs_chapter": 23, "hs_heading": 2303, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 230310, "corridor_rank": 19, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "FRA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 20153376.01146438, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 12672688.009519165, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 21587701.844031807, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 20171056.100632485, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 19293019.617855683, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.5431642367554455, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.538957388270617, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.5891633536140546, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 23627323.82842194, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 49984631.08523452, "historical_peak_year": 2023, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241, "trend_acceleration_pct": -4.1323275903695, "trend_label": "Stable", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -11.6036, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.3139, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "market_share_latest_pct": 40.31914525306499, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.4651156325805488, "peer_best_share_pct": 40.31914525306499, "peer_top_exporter": "ESP", "supplier_count_latest": 28, "buyer_market_hhi": 2502.73, "distance_km": 1054.6563720703125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.5024953389958837, "max_drawdown_pct": 36.480233552799255, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 230310, "corridor_rank": 76, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "NOR", "latest_data_year": 2020, "lane_data_years": 10, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3029784.2509955512, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1483992.90841383, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3644476.9411358736, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2426355.4411525205, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1954974.2846892902, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 73.83769655678466, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 34.50605215431975, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 17.621392181669492, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5676216.109618585, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 21176907.36176078, "historical_peak_year": 2019, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.44444444444444, "trend_acceleration_pct": 56.21630437511517, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -25.2483, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 14.2999, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "market_share_latest_pct": 9.853093589138778, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -12.014125012528845, "peer_best_share_pct": 51.917961914763985, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 17, "buyer_market_hhi": 3169.28, "distance_km": 2390.7822265625, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.027626026818626265, "tariff_advantage_pp": -0.005222757343741426, "volatility_cv": 1.1029773704202277, "max_drawdown_pct": 46.623169511438164, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "Medium", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": 230310, "num_markets": 37, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MOZ", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 253307.6923076923, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TUR", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 162.56848613635782, "median_price_across_markets": 1054, "price_spread_pct": 24017.563929938897, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1891.6449880952382, "total_trade_value_usd": 133403168 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 19562865.18170334, "active_destinations": 10, "yoy_growth_pct": 11.599564312296048 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 17875566.684557296, "active_destinations": 11, "yoy_growth_pct": -8.625007029768481 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 15743912.291184321, "active_destinations": 12, "yoy_growth_pct": -11.924961210961282 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 27050272.82347835, "active_destinations": 15, "yoy_growth_pct": 71.81417377829864 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 27305189.166545533, "active_destinations": 18, "yoy_growth_pct": 0.9423799335802958 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 25159436.461321406, "active_destinations": 18, "yoy_growth_pct": -7.858406298291149 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 27658004.460880626, "active_destinations": 21, "yoy_growth_pct": 9.93093785467082 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 28015809.77329517, "active_destinations": 23, "yoy_growth_pct": 1.293677253254565 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 28592517.953329906, "active_destinations": 21, "yoy_growth_pct": 2.0585097653841715 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 22491178.710687038, "active_destinations": 19, "yoy_growth_pct": -21.33893647492596 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 21193190.349627253, "active_destinations": 13, "yoy_growth_pct": -5.771099762072609 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 24190658.168405175, "active_destinations": 13, "yoy_growth_pct": 14.143542191280522 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 26102840.101679668, "active_destinations": 17, "yoy_growth_pct": 7.904629630011252 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 30363243.400637742, "active_destinations": 17, "yoy_growth_pct": 16.32160823252304 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 25058994.172292106, "active_destinations": 19, "yoy_growth_pct": -17.46931037095407 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ESP", "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226, "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493, "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244, "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407, "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159, "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454, "risk_score": 3.285705193107783, "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781, "population": 48848840, "labor_force": 22392.15, "investment_rate_pct": 24.25, "savings_rate_pct": 21.99, "secondary_education_pct": 88.05, "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02, "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25, "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664, "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 108, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 5, "num_shared_language_partners": 24, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 40, "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889, "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092, "num_border_partners": 75, "num_colonial_partners": 605, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037, "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517, "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019 }, "countryMap": {} }, "product": { "hs_code": "230310", "hs_description": "Residues of starch manufacture and similar residues: whether or not in the form of pellets", "hs_chapter": 23, "hs_heading": 2303 }, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 230310, "corridor_rank": 19, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "FRA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 20153376.01146438, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 12672688.009519165, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 21587701.844031807, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 20171056.100632485, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 19293019.617855683, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.5431642367554455, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.538957388270617, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.5891633536140546, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 23627323.82842194, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 49984631.08523452, "historical_peak_year": 2023, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241, "trend_acceleration_pct": -4.1323275903695, "trend_label": "Stable", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -11.6036, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.3139, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "market_share_latest_pct": 40.31914525306499, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.4651156325805488, "peer_best_share_pct": 40.31914525306499, "peer_top_exporter": "ESP", "supplier_count_latest": 28, "buyer_market_hhi": 2502.73, "distance_km": 1054.6563720703125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.5024953389958837, "max_drawdown_pct": 36.480233552799255, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 230310, "corridor_rank": 76, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "NOR", "latest_data_year": 2020, "lane_data_years": 10, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3029784.2509955512, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1483992.90841383, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3644476.9411358736, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2426355.4411525205, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1954974.2846892902, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 73.83769655678466, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 34.50605215431975, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 17.621392181669492, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5676216.109618585, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 21176907.36176078, "historical_peak_year": 2019, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.44444444444444, "trend_acceleration_pct": 56.21630437511517, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -25.2483, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 14.2999, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "market_share_latest_pct": 9.853093589138778, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -12.014125012528845, "peer_best_share_pct": 51.917961914763985, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 17, "buyer_market_hhi": 3169.28, "distance_km": 2390.7822265625, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.027626026818626265, "tariff_advantage_pp": -0.005222757343741426, "volatility_cv": 1.1029773704202277, "max_drawdown_pct": 46.623169511438164, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "Medium", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "prices": [], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": 230310, "num_markets": 37, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MOZ", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 253307.6923076923, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TUR", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 162.56848613635782, "median_price_across_markets": 1054, "price_spread_pct": 24017.563929938897, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1891.6449880952382, "total_trade_value_usd": 133403168 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 19562865.18170334, "active_destinations": 10, "yoy_growth_pct": 11.599564312296048 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 17875566.684557296, "active_destinations": 11, "yoy_growth_pct": -8.625007029768481 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 15743912.291184321, "active_destinations": 12, "yoy_growth_pct": -11.924961210961282 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 27050272.82347835, "active_destinations": 15, "yoy_growth_pct": 71.81417377829864 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 27305189.166545533, "active_destinations": 18, "yoy_growth_pct": 0.9423799335802958 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 25159436.461321406, "active_destinations": 18, "yoy_growth_pct": -7.858406298291149 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 27658004.460880626, "active_destinations": 21, "yoy_growth_pct": 9.93093785467082 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 28015809.77329517, "active_destinations": 23, "yoy_growth_pct": 1.293677253254565 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 28592517.953329906, "active_destinations": 21, "yoy_growth_pct": 2.0585097653841715 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 22491178.710687038, "active_destinations": 19, "yoy_growth_pct": -21.33893647492596 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 21193190.349627253, "active_destinations": 13, "yoy_growth_pct": -5.771099762072609 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 24190658.168405175, "active_destinations": 13, "yoy_growth_pct": 14.143542191280522 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 26102840.101679668, "active_destinations": 17, "yoy_growth_pct": 7.904629630011252 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 30363243.400637742, "active_destinations": 17, "yoy_growth_pct": 16.32160823252304 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 25058994.172292106, "active_destinations": 19, "yoy_growth_pct": -17.46931037095407 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ESP", "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226, "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493, "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244, "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407, "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159, "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454, "risk_score": 3.285705193107783, "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781, "population": 48848840, "labor_force": 22392.15, "investment_rate_pct": 24.25, "savings_rate_pct": 21.99, "secondary_education_pct": 88.05, "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02, "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25, "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664, "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 108, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 5, "num_shared_language_partners": 24, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 40, "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889, "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092, "num_border_partners": 75, "num_colonial_partners": 605, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037, "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517, "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019 } } ```