{ "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/190240", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/190240", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/190240", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "190240", "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 139, "current_lane_count": 68, "active_market_count": 68, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 3288923.0124811684, "exports_current_2024_usd": 2758075.4731552503, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2914351.407675863, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2566056.388171849, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1953504.0003573545, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.69303164983446, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 14.41366237168744, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.6978539915712094, "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2726693.5345408586, "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 10643945.098869095, "historical_peak_year": 2007, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.37931034482759, "trend_acceleration_pct": 4.99517765826325, "trend_label": "Growing", "top_market_iso3": "FRA", "top_market_exports_usd": 803829.9619038738, "top_market_share_pct": 24.440522288098904, "destination_hhi": 1476.180582961616, "weighted_share_latest_pct": 12.900989674558506, "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 4.96212398095304, "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.3754815685782953, "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 93.44892513948163, "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 36.69064748201439, "data_freshness_years": 0, "coverage_score": 100, "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41", "source": "api", "product": { "hs_code": 190240, "hs_description": "Food preparations: couscous", "hs_chapter": 19, "hs_heading": 1902, "substitution_elasticity": -7.2874689, "price_range_label": "Low price range", "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade" }, "hs_description": "Food preparations: couscous", "hs_chapter": 19, "hs_heading": 1902, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 190240, "corridor_rank": 20, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "FRA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 803829.9619038738, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1066914.6729224909, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 909264.1063739938, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 809223.0507738015, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 651029.0299564907, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.005813870704337, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 19.20290240142495, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.2964543171691645, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2313983.0037082806, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 52865132.4746543, "historical_peak_year": 2008, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484, "trend_acceleration_pct": 2.7093595535351724, "trend_label": "Growing", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -2.587, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.1908, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "market_share_latest_pct": 1.5205295518539792, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.35096050819914426, "peer_best_share_pct": 49.68208334674372, "peer_top_exporter": "ITA", "supplier_count_latest": 72, "buyer_market_hhi": 3932.25, "distance_km": 1054.6563720703125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.6629779368282078, "max_drawdown_pct": 97.26197730982584, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 190240, "corridor_rank": 22, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "GBR", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 22, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 778445.528760931, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 105933.52256887304, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 641305.6863694012, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 412386.6004702997, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 218953.3952718887, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 83.32432302313552, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 107.7924065982077, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 85.65782764657541, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 778445.528760931, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12300518.28629862, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 61.904761904761905, "trend_acceleration_pct": -2.333504623439893, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.7903, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.0807, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "market_share_latest_pct": 6.328558769983138, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.5560282619781143, "peer_best_share_pct": 55.11629820530014, "peer_top_exporter": "FRA", "supplier_count_latest": 43, "buyer_market_hhi": 3569.21, "distance_km": 1263.3787841796875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 2.1046959976462065, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.93155578141376, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 190240, "corridor_rank": 44, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "BEL", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 26, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 160518.72318050964, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 103533.16764955215, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 245850.31566133795, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 283900.74809393624, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 194799.01531909188, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -16.1792362484781, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -15.160029054177137, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 24.793887356275302, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 409387.3114514245, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15465017.602047894, "historical_peak_year": 2020, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48, "trend_acceleration_pct": -40.973123604753404, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 5.5711, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.5149, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 76, "market_share_latest_pct": 1.0379472388007727, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.47784044402947745, "peer_best_share_pct": 32.09662498328869, "peer_top_exporter": "FRA", "supplier_count_latest": 36, "buyer_market_hhi": 2353.74, "distance_km": 1316.64013671875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 1.1706899101574808, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.49524250693985, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 190240, "corridor_rank": 75, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "DEU", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 25, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 50361.891925552525, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 18143.3254715331, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 102224.3713910102, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 68666.68329883828, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 38392.80612191313, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 155.1482860711675, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 100.48563013065012, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 23.941985615292637, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 168808.91122813584, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13506988.389465494, "historical_peak_year": 2023, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50, "trend_acceleration_pct": 131.20630045587484, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.233, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 12.2939, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.37285803817549207, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.861521900617497, "peer_best_share_pct": 50.39769273232808, "peer_top_exporter": "ITA", "supplier_count_latest": 43, "buyer_market_hhi": 2991.65, "distance_km": 1479.33154296875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 2.0142493138468507, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.15393898839045, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 190240, "corridor_rank": 81, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "USA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 13, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 42505.88760085675, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 66796.53139684076, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 66934.91642999073, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 116152.03327675877, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 119563.08583129274, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -44.810401091876884, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -30.174648647470036, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 78.7299897994497, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 256084.5874066056, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15354138.40911664, "historical_peak_year": 2019, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.666666666666664, "trend_acceleration_pct": -123.54039089132658, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -3.3234, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.2912, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.2768366838195138, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.26530941560275495, "peer_best_share_pct": 55.84858237851352, "peer_top_exporter": "CAN", "supplier_count_latest": 35, "buyer_market_hhi": 3563.57, "distance_km": 5770.26416015625, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04674475463696969, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 1.332552348661517, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.99112066893458, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": 190240, "num_markets": 99, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "TGO", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 122839, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BHR", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 247.0881863560732, "median_price_across_markets": 3583.3333333333335, "price_spread_pct": 3421.1696320086676, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 13.56287959866221, "total_trade_value_usd": 10449691 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 1131103.2355405812, "active_destinations": 38, "yoy_growth_pct": -71.08780585335413 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 731180.7971678714, "active_destinations": 36, "yoy_growth_pct": -35.35684682058021 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 276324.6775279753, "active_destinations": 43, "yoy_growth_pct": -62.208433454724045 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 1166496.0735013206, "active_destinations": 41, "yoy_growth_pct": 322.1469048428451 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 1918264.3594638682, "active_destinations": 49, "yoy_growth_pct": 64.44670522602462 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 1440148.0713457835, "active_destinations": 50, "yoy_growth_pct": -24.924421170589458 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 1447088.309483833, "active_destinations": 67, "yoy_growth_pct": 0.4819114281466829 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 1298564.7269299957, "active_destinations": 61, "yoy_growth_pct": -10.263615674347795 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 1112207.6525935854, "active_destinations": 62, "yoy_growth_pct": -14.351003879258812 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 1406749.3023611044, "active_destinations": 62, "yoy_growth_pct": 26.48261312360779 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 1939392.102179947, "active_destinations": 61, "yoy_growth_pct": 37.863377570178905 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 2147835.6156517067, "active_destinations": 65, "yoy_growth_pct": 10.747878844997953 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 3058169.7624153313, "active_destinations": 67, "yoy_growth_pct": 42.38379046002581 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 2926808.9874570067, "active_destinations": 69, "yoy_growth_pct": -4.2954049370554355 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 2758075.473155251, "active_destinations": 68, "yoy_growth_pct": -5.765101686678982 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ESP", "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226, "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493, "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244, "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407, "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159, "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454, "risk_score": 3.285705193107783, "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781, "population": 48848840, "labor_force": 22392.15, "investment_rate_pct": 24.25, "savings_rate_pct": 21.99, "secondary_education_pct": 88.05, "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02, "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25, "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664, "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 108, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 5, "num_shared_language_partners": 24, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 40, "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889, "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092, "num_border_partners": 75, "num_colonial_partners": 605, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037, "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517, "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019 }, "countryMap": {} }, "product": { "hs_code": "190240", "hs_description": "Food preparations: couscous", "hs_chapter": 19, "hs_heading": 1902 }, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 190240, "corridor_rank": 20, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "FRA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 803829.9619038738, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1066914.6729224909, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 909264.1063739938, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 809223.0507738015, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 651029.0299564907, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.005813870704337, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 19.20290240142495, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.2964543171691645, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2313983.0037082806, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 52865132.4746543, "historical_peak_year": 2008, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484, "trend_acceleration_pct": 2.7093595535351724, "trend_label": "Growing", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -2.587, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.1908, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "market_share_latest_pct": 1.5205295518539792, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.35096050819914426, "peer_best_share_pct": 49.68208334674372, "peer_top_exporter": "ITA", "supplier_count_latest": 72, "buyer_market_hhi": 3932.25, "distance_km": 1054.6563720703125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.6629779368282078, "max_drawdown_pct": 97.26197730982584, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 190240, "corridor_rank": 22, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "GBR", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 22, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 778445.528760931, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 105933.52256887304, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 641305.6863694012, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 412386.6004702997, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 218953.3952718887, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 83.32432302313552, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 107.7924065982077, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 85.65782764657541, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 778445.528760931, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12300518.28629862, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 61.904761904761905, "trend_acceleration_pct": -2.333504623439893, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.7903, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.0807, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "market_share_latest_pct": 6.328558769983138, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.5560282619781143, "peer_best_share_pct": 55.11629820530014, "peer_top_exporter": "FRA", "supplier_count_latest": 43, "buyer_market_hhi": 3569.21, "distance_km": 1263.3787841796875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 2.1046959976462065, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.93155578141376, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 190240, "corridor_rank": 44, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "BEL", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 26, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 160518.72318050964, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 103533.16764955215, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 245850.31566133795, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 283900.74809393624, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 194799.01531909188, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -16.1792362484781, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -15.160029054177137, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 24.793887356275302, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 409387.3114514245, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15465017.602047894, "historical_peak_year": 2020, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48, "trend_acceleration_pct": -40.973123604753404, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 5.5711, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.5149, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 76, "market_share_latest_pct": 1.0379472388007727, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.47784044402947745, "peer_best_share_pct": 32.09662498328869, "peer_top_exporter": "FRA", "supplier_count_latest": 36, "buyer_market_hhi": 2353.74, "distance_km": 1316.64013671875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 1.1706899101574808, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.49524250693985, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 190240, "corridor_rank": 75, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "DEU", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 25, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 50361.891925552525, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 18143.3254715331, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 102224.3713910102, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 68666.68329883828, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 38392.80612191313, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 155.1482860711675, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 100.48563013065012, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 23.941985615292637, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 168808.91122813584, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13506988.389465494, "historical_peak_year": 2023, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50, "trend_acceleration_pct": 131.20630045587484, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.233, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 12.2939, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.37285803817549207, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.861521900617497, "peer_best_share_pct": 50.39769273232808, "peer_top_exporter": "ITA", "supplier_count_latest": 43, "buyer_market_hhi": 2991.65, "distance_km": 1479.33154296875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 2.0142493138468507, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.15393898839045, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 190240, "corridor_rank": 81, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "USA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 13, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 42505.88760085675, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 66796.53139684076, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 66934.91642999073, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 116152.03327675877, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 119563.08583129274, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -44.810401091876884, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -30.174648647470036, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 78.7299897994497, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 256084.5874066056, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15354138.40911664, "historical_peak_year": 2019, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.666666666666664, "trend_acceleration_pct": -123.54039089132658, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -3.3234, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.2912, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.2768366838195138, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.26530941560275495, "peer_best_share_pct": 55.84858237851352, "peer_top_exporter": "CAN", "supplier_count_latest": 35, "buyer_market_hhi": 3563.57, "distance_km": 5770.26416015625, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04674475463696969, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 1.332552348661517, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.99112066893458, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "prices": [], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": 190240, "num_markets": 99, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "TGO", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 122839, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BHR", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 247.0881863560732, "median_price_across_markets": 3583.3333333333335, "price_spread_pct": 3421.1696320086676, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 13.56287959866221, "total_trade_value_usd": 10449691 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 1131103.2355405812, "active_destinations": 38, "yoy_growth_pct": -71.08780585335413 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 731180.7971678714, "active_destinations": 36, "yoy_growth_pct": -35.35684682058021 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 276324.6775279753, "active_destinations": 43, "yoy_growth_pct": -62.208433454724045 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 1166496.0735013206, "active_destinations": 41, "yoy_growth_pct": 322.1469048428451 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 1918264.3594638682, "active_destinations": 49, "yoy_growth_pct": 64.44670522602462 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 1440148.0713457835, "active_destinations": 50, "yoy_growth_pct": -24.924421170589458 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 1447088.309483833, "active_destinations": 67, "yoy_growth_pct": 0.4819114281466829 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 1298564.7269299957, "active_destinations": 61, "yoy_growth_pct": -10.263615674347795 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 1112207.6525935854, "active_destinations": 62, "yoy_growth_pct": -14.351003879258812 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 1406749.3023611044, "active_destinations": 62, "yoy_growth_pct": 26.48261312360779 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 1939392.102179947, "active_destinations": 61, "yoy_growth_pct": 37.863377570178905 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 2147835.6156517067, "active_destinations": 65, "yoy_growth_pct": 10.747878844997953 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 3058169.7624153313, "active_destinations": 67, "yoy_growth_pct": 42.38379046002581 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 2926808.9874570067, "active_destinations": 69, "yoy_growth_pct": -4.2954049370554355 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 2758075.473155251, "active_destinations": 68, "yoy_growth_pct": -5.765101686678982 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ESP", "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226, "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493, "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244, "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407, "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159, "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454, "risk_score": 3.285705193107783, "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781, "population": 48848840, "labor_force": 22392.15, "investment_rate_pct": 24.25, "savings_rate_pct": 21.99, "secondary_education_pct": 88.05, "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02, "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25, "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664, "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 108, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 5, "num_shared_language_partners": 24, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 40, "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889, "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092, "num_border_partners": 75, "num_colonial_partners": 605, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037, "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517, "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019 } }