# Spain HS 160239 exports | Yugalinks Explore reported HS 160239 exports from Spain: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history. ## Exporter position | Measure | Value | | --- | --- | | Exporter | Spain | | HS6 | 160239 | | Latest exports | $30.7M | | Active destinations | 62 | | Three-year growth | -0.9% | | Destination HHI | 4,515 | | Weighted share | 65.2% | ## Destination markets - Portugal: $20.4M; share 85.3%; growth +24.5% - Poland: $2.0M; share 19.4%; growth -33.3% - Germany: $832.0K; share 0.8%; growth -49.6% ## Price intelligence - Highest reported market price: Venezuela at $712.0K / ton. - Lowest reported market price: Liberia at $602.0 / ton. - Median reported price: $6.8K / ton. - Price spread: 10,481.5%. ## Export history - 2010: $7.8M - 2011: $9.1M - 2012: $9.7M - 2013: $12.0M - 2014: $13.1M - 2015: $11.5M - 2016: $8.2M - 2017: $9.3M - 2018: $20.1M - 2019: $23.2M - 2020: $25.1M - 2021: $28.5M - 2022: $27.3M - 2023: $32.2M - 2024: $27.8M ## Methods Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade. Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed. ## Complete structured values ```json { "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/160239", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/160239", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/160239", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "160239", "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 133, "current_lane_count": 62, "active_market_count": 62, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 30711997.299352925, "exports_current_2024_usd": 27765563.727496535, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 29099342.475003242, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 28180585.81095947, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 21319635.73937764, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9175785920601975, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.6272102770506853, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.763599161924661, "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 11920848.997280825, "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 48716027.324982986, "historical_peak_year": 2023, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138, "trend_acceleration_pct": -8.681177753984858, "trend_label": "Stable", "top_market_iso3": "PRT", "top_market_exports_usd": 20385007.484520007, "top_market_share_pct": 66.37473716158962, "destination_hhi": 4514.576553868767, "weighted_share_latest_pct": 65.2027029265678, "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 3.2656782596801617, "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1213924389296563, "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 60.16796368299471, "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 39.097744360902254, "data_freshness_years": 0, "coverage_score": 100, "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41", "source": "api", "product": { "hs_code": 160239, "hs_description": "Meat preparations: of poultry (excluding turkeys), prepared or preserved meat or meat offal (excluding livers and homogenised preparations)", "hs_chapter": 16, "hs_heading": 1602, "substitution_elasticity": -2.118314, "price_range_label": "High price range", "trade_type_label": "One-way trade" }, "hs_description": "Meat preparations: of poultry (excluding turkeys), prepared or preserved meat or meat offal (excluding livers and homogenised preparations)", "hs_chapter": 16, "hs_heading": 1602, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 160239, "corridor_rank": 8, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "PRT", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 20385007.484520007, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 6177214.243364924, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 18989153.21671461, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 15489948.179421682, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 11478574.157560755, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 24.468035045668792, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 13.797728652257103, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.397362814753341, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 20584940.41042518, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 23911007.791205138, "historical_peak_year": 2023, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.41379310344827, "trend_acceleration_pct": 14.07067223091545, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -3.623, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 28.3298, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655, "market_share_latest_pct": 85.25365247054934, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.282871231068569, "peer_best_share_pct": 85.25365247054934, "peer_top_exporter": "ESP", "supplier_count_latest": 14, "buyer_market_hhi": 7340.56, "distance_km": 500.9222717285156, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.8584936620944053, "max_drawdown_pct": 44.9784155306278, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 160239, "corridor_rank": 49, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "POL", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 21, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2019125.781206899, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1124276.2867371987, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3111605.7671926264, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4496372.699301461, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2335339.0748652415, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -33.320341969849, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 18.93738779109466, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 89.83013028550346, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6810567.200707625, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10405220.506770317, "historical_peak_year": 2021, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50, "trend_acceleration_pct": -123.15047225535245, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -27.007, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 537.3395, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "market_share_latest_pct": 19.404930245285275, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.7119293783092964, "peer_best_share_pct": 69.4685427385329, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 18, "buyer_market_hhi": 5236.55, "distance_km": 2293.0048828125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08183472355387879, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04607734616949498, "volatility_cv": 1.862521753274946, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.49463858983756, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 160239, "corridor_rank": 75, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "DEU", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 831996.4161321074, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1161358.0230313758, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1818028.7107834222, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3257784.5076095187, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2884775.614532701, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -49.567397249626055, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -33.55925733997559, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.672086215913874, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6486154.800940599, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 101647687.79739816, "historical_peak_year": 2021, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484, "trend_acceleration_pct": -43.89531103371218, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -20.7063, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.1786, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.8185099279291268, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.7254516651098952, "peer_best_share_pct": 31.000611538992732, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 36, "buyer_market_hhi": 1833.01, "distance_km": 1479.33154296875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 1.6620005360232817, "max_drawdown_pct": 97.69069562146187, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": 160239, "num_markets": 94, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "VEN", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 712000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LBR", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 602, "median_price_across_markets": 6787.1507871507865, "price_spread_pct": 10481.541110693983, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 51.37750508474575, "total_trade_value_usd": 94429126 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 7770290.021040075, "active_destinations": 42, "yoy_growth_pct": 3.7601689910984177 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 9144049.814297708, "active_destinations": 46, "yoy_growth_pct": 17.679646313558713 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 9707724.729053188, "active_destinations": 55, "yoy_growth_pct": 6.164390245054372 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 11954590.351733193, "active_destinations": 59, "yoy_growth_pct": 23.145131175337163 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 13145757.519817337, "active_destinations": 54, "yoy_growth_pct": 9.96409858503807 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 11476248.766012346, "active_destinations": 56, "yoy_growth_pct": -12.699981353590259 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 8155911.102147225, "active_destinations": 58, "yoy_growth_pct": -28.932255927551136 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 9287251.621399807, "active_destinations": 58, "yoy_growth_pct": 13.871417982409481 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 20139295.86725882, "active_destinations": 60, "yoy_growth_pct": 116.84882340060207 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 23234720.98216085, "active_destinations": 63, "yoy_growth_pct": 15.370076170013347 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 25060781.46318482, "active_destinations": 58, "yoy_growth_pct": 7.859188334673696 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 28544120.16660284, "active_destinations": 55, "yoy_growth_pct": 13.899561386524075 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 27349670.73086001, "active_destinations": 62, "yoy_growth_pct": -4.184572615204855 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 32182792.96665319, "active_destinations": 65, "yoy_growth_pct": 17.67159203982564 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 27765563.727496535, "active_destinations": 62, "yoy_growth_pct": -13.725437825528852 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ESP", "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226, "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493, "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244, "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407, "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159, "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454, "risk_score": 3.285705193107783, "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781, "population": 48848840, "labor_force": 22392.15, "investment_rate_pct": 24.25, "savings_rate_pct": 21.99, "secondary_education_pct": 88.05, "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02, "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25, "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664, "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 108, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 5, "num_shared_language_partners": 24, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 40, "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889, "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092, "num_border_partners": 75, "num_colonial_partners": 605, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037, "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517, "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019 }, "countryMap": {} }, "product": { "hs_code": "160239", "hs_description": "Meat preparations: of poultry (excluding turkeys), prepared or preserved meat or meat offal (excluding livers and homogenised preparations)", "hs_chapter": 16, "hs_heading": 1602 }, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 160239, "corridor_rank": 8, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "PRT", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 20385007.484520007, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 6177214.243364924, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 18989153.21671461, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 15489948.179421682, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 11478574.157560755, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 24.468035045668792, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 13.797728652257103, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.397362814753341, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 20584940.41042518, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 23911007.791205138, "historical_peak_year": 2023, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.41379310344827, "trend_acceleration_pct": 14.07067223091545, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -3.623, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 28.3298, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655, "market_share_latest_pct": 85.25365247054934, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.282871231068569, "peer_best_share_pct": 85.25365247054934, "peer_top_exporter": "ESP", "supplier_count_latest": 14, "buyer_market_hhi": 7340.56, "distance_km": 500.9222717285156, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.8584936620944053, "max_drawdown_pct": 44.9784155306278, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 160239, "corridor_rank": 49, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "POL", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 21, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2019125.781206899, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1124276.2867371987, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3111605.7671926264, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4496372.699301461, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2335339.0748652415, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -33.320341969849, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 18.93738779109466, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 89.83013028550346, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6810567.200707625, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10405220.506770317, "historical_peak_year": 2021, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50, "trend_acceleration_pct": -123.15047225535245, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -27.007, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 537.3395, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "market_share_latest_pct": 19.404930245285275, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.7119293783092964, "peer_best_share_pct": 69.4685427385329, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 18, "buyer_market_hhi": 5236.55, "distance_km": 2293.0048828125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08183472355387879, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04607734616949498, "volatility_cv": 1.862521753274946, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.49463858983756, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 160239, "corridor_rank": 75, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "DEU", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 831996.4161321074, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1161358.0230313758, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1818028.7107834222, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3257784.5076095187, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2884775.614532701, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -49.567397249626055, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -33.55925733997559, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.672086215913874, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6486154.800940599, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 101647687.79739816, "historical_peak_year": 2021, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484, "trend_acceleration_pct": -43.89531103371218, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -20.7063, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.1786, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.8185099279291268, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.7254516651098952, "peer_best_share_pct": 31.000611538992732, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 36, "buyer_market_hhi": 1833.01, "distance_km": 1479.33154296875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 1.6620005360232817, "max_drawdown_pct": 97.69069562146187, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "prices": [], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": 160239, "num_markets": 94, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "VEN", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 712000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LBR", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 602, "median_price_across_markets": 6787.1507871507865, "price_spread_pct": 10481.541110693983, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 51.37750508474575, "total_trade_value_usd": 94429126 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 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"active_destinations": 60, "yoy_growth_pct": 116.84882340060207 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 23234720.98216085, "active_destinations": 63, "yoy_growth_pct": 15.370076170013347 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 25060781.46318482, "active_destinations": 58, "yoy_growth_pct": 7.859188334673696 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 28544120.16660284, "active_destinations": 55, "yoy_growth_pct": 13.899561386524075 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 27349670.73086001, "active_destinations": 62, "yoy_growth_pct": -4.184572615204855 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 32182792.96665319, "active_destinations": 65, "yoy_growth_pct": 17.67159203982564 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 27765563.727496535, "active_destinations": 62, "yoy_growth_pct": -13.725437825528852 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ESP", "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226, "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493, "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244, "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407, "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159, "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454, "risk_score": 3.285705193107783, "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781, "population": 48848840, "labor_force": 22392.15, "investment_rate_pct": 24.25, "savings_rate_pct": 21.99, "secondary_education_pct": 88.05, "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02, "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25, "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664, "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 108, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 5, "num_shared_language_partners": 24, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 40, "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889, "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092, "num_border_partners": 75, "num_colonial_partners": 605, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037, "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517, "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019 } } ```