{ "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/151521", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/151521", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/151521", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "151521", "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 67, "current_lane_count": 11, "active_market_count": 11, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 36202648.75821555, "exports_current_2024_usd": 18087076.369389266, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 12445202.142397562, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7900315.868691405, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 9768533.472154878, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 138.478927575897, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 69.39037796556227, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 13.527555348431619, "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 27147792.618102852, "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 74209653.03978251, "historical_peak_year": 2016, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035, "trend_acceleration_pct": 124.95137222746537, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "top_market_iso3": "BEL", "top_market_exports_usd": 10533622.436659388, "top_market_share_pct": 29.096275543288723, "destination_hhi": 1839.32921210012, "weighted_share_latest_pct": 42.8289119415301, "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 8.40931245008976, "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9276309507239398, "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 38.509495440736885, "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 70.14925373134328, "data_freshness_years": 0, "coverage_score": 75.5, "confidence_label": "Medium", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41", "source": "api", "product": { "hs_code": 151521, "hs_description": "Vegetable oils: maize (corn) oil and its fractions, crude, not chemically modified", "hs_chapter": 15, "hs_heading": 1515, "substitution_elasticity": -4.8362074, "price_range_label": "Medium price range", "trade_type_label": "One-way trade" }, "hs_description": "Vegetable oils: maize (corn) oil and its fractions, crude, not chemically modified", "hs_chapter": 15, "hs_heading": 1515, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 151521, "corridor_rank": 9, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "BEL", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 5, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 10533622.436659388, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3949722.9529919983, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6533022.154968723, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6533022.154968723, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6533022.154968723, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 411.48865125227763, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 166.257347574957, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 63.173940191121524, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 10533622.436659388, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 19160296.40764025, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100, "trend_acceleration_pct": 348.3147110611561, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.9418, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 19.246, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44, "market_share_latest_pct": 54.9763021017726, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 16.07103107384122, "peer_best_share_pct": 54.97630210177261, "peer_top_exporter": "ESP", "supplier_count_latest": 12, "buyer_market_hhi": 4273.81, "distance_km": 1316.64013671875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 1.0913225109754636, "max_drawdown_pct": 0, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "Medium", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 151521, "corridor_rank": 28, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "TUN", "latest_data_year": 2023, "lane_data_years": 8, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1729861.5522876645, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1348081.1143082688, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1729861.5522876645, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1729861.5522876645, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1928503.4954437723, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 160.62053051667303, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 77.66634773451595, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.387550002802108, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3112239.0912950966, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 41431403.76682044, "historical_peak_year": 2016, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.142857142857146, "trend_acceleration_pct": 158.23298051387093, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 8.296, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 979.7609, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 66.6667, "market_share_latest_pct": 4.521618889754929, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 4.103258825334983, "peer_best_share_pct": 56.0973687006431, "peer_top_exporter": "BRA", "supplier_count_latest": 7, "buyer_market_hhi": 4713.2, "distance_km": 1273.8345947265625, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.26974269389898997, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 0.7992035806063087, "max_drawdown_pct": 96.86012384027293, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "Medium", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 151521, "corridor_rank": 41, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "EGY", "latest_data_year": 2017, "lane_data_years": 3, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 750008.1261870015, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1560006.7745688332, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 404458.1227467421, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1560006.7745688332, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1560006.7745688332, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -42.13574397346982, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3871104.078213015, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 17708946.423103273, "historical_peak_year": 2013, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50, "trend_acceleration_pct": null, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -42.7154, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 27.6666, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276, "market_share_latest_pct": 1.872168604460698, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.7450072622366246, "peer_best_share_pct": 55.58789505113835, "peer_top_exporter": "USA", "supplier_count_latest": 3, "buyer_market_hhi": 4500.87, "distance_km": 3355.6572265625, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.3194917933945455, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.27049160856886867, "volatility_cv": 1.0630525964721904, "max_drawdown_pct": 98.47826051389255, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']", "signal_flag": "Declining", "confidence_label": "Low", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 151521, "corridor_rank": 52, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "QAT", "latest_data_year": 2020, "lane_data_years": 2, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 361778.27689282777, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 185368.1209270205, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 361778.27689282777, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 185368.1209270205, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 185368.1209270205, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 243.09235598282459, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 361778.27689282777, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12231950.1638289, "historical_peak_year": 2020, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100, "trend_acceleration_pct": null, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -44.6115, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 71.2378, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241, "market_share_latest_pct": 4.179736962030772, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.8295163692361935, "peer_best_share_pct": 38.62851447621472, "peer_top_exporter": "HUN", "supplier_count_latest": 8, "buyer_market_hhi": 2965.18, "distance_km": 5342.91748046875, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04484906826060604, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 0.9516747274751737, "max_drawdown_pct": 0, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','limited_history']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "Low", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 151521, "corridor_rank": 79, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "USA", "latest_data_year": 2012, "lane_data_years": 2, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 40810.603120359716, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 21408.308538384554, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 40810.603120359716, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 40810.603120359716, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 40810.603120359716, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 172.98975847054484, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 82.6786580214365, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 35.158668986283125, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 40810.603120359716, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 22644301.091620736, "historical_peak_year": 2012, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100, "trend_acceleration_pct": 137.83108948426172, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -51.3349, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 101.7809, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "market_share_latest_pct": 1.4176684910656783, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.2589988636834177, "peer_best_share_pct": 93.02897047466074, "peer_top_exporter": "CAN", "supplier_count_latest": 12, "buyer_market_hhi": 8696.85, "distance_km": 5770.26416015625, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04674475463696969, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 0.9062974100540143, "max_drawdown_pct": 0, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "Low", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": 151521, "num_markets": 30, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "PRT", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 20214.285714285714, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "FRA", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 748.6191955820123, "median_price_across_markets": 1611.0901546586194, "price_spread_pct": 1208.2294999083003, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 579.4345535714285, "total_trade_value_usd": 40945975 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 6460402.009903378, "active_destinations": 8, "yoy_growth_pct": -15.264953747153589 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 7107709.031182841, "active_destinations": 13, "yoy_growth_pct": 10.019609000913315 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 8101129.483028023, "active_destinations": 15, "yoy_growth_pct": 13.976661783520694 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 11733394.764615128, "active_destinations": 16, "yoy_growth_pct": 44.83652914321084 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 5085755.902397998, "active_destinations": 13, "yoy_growth_pct": -56.65571640242331 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 10307698.185382193, "active_destinations": 10, "yoy_growth_pct": 102.6778001775898 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 23823229.915554497, "active_destinations": 13, "yoy_growth_pct": 131.12075544993434 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 21508219.032138683, "active_destinations": 20, "yoy_growth_pct": -9.717451796510236 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 1247653.9044977138, "active_destinations": 12, "yoy_growth_pct": -94.19917612595722 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 1296954.340518669, "active_destinations": 10, "yoy_growth_pct": 3.9514512673130135 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 832395.1622928542, "active_destinations": 11, "yoy_growth_pct": -35.81923925248066 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 1333577.7539714945, "active_destinations": 10, "yoy_growth_pct": 60.20969539252484 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 4365494.034980581, "active_destinations": 15, "yoy_growth_pct": 227.3520439269336 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 14883036.022822838, "active_destinations": 15, "yoy_growth_pct": 240.92443841557198 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 18087076.369389266, "active_destinations": 11, "yoy_growth_pct": 21.528136743424497 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ESP", "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226, "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493, "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244, "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407, 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1.8518518518518516, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092, "num_border_partners": 75, "num_colonial_partners": 605, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037, "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517, "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019 }, "countryMap": {} }, "product": { "hs_code": "151521", "hs_description": "Vegetable oils: maize (corn) oil and its fractions, crude, not chemically modified", "hs_chapter": 15, "hs_heading": 1515 }, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 151521, "corridor_rank": 9, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "BEL", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 5, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 10533622.436659388, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 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"max_drawdown_pct": 0, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "Medium", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 151521, "corridor_rank": 28, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "TUN", "latest_data_year": 2023, "lane_data_years": 8, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1729861.5522876645, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1348081.1143082688, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1729861.5522876645, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1729861.5522876645, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1928503.4954437723, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 160.62053051667303, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 77.66634773451595, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.387550002802108, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3112239.0912950966, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 41431403.76682044, "historical_peak_year": 2016, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 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