{ "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/130120", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/130120", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/130120", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "130120", "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 109, "current_lane_count": 54, "active_market_count": 54, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2930312.0184106063, "exports_current_2024_usd": 2587958.3925255015, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2118063.402357766, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1944111.521892062, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1461207.615151956, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 11.721097986726846, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 14.92338892852867, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 15.09273381549363, "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1761621.0123198268, "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 6803197.567595046, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445, "trend_acceleration_pct": -3.3716358287667845, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "top_market_iso3": "CHL", "top_market_exports_usd": 443324.8669463406, "top_market_share_pct": 15.12893044020612, "destination_hhi": 877.998224891823, "weighted_share_latest_pct": 11.626819354067862, "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 4.655224941137474, "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.4298749549321006, "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 83.9139267856762, "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 38.53211009174312, "data_freshness_years": 0, "coverage_score": 100, "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41", "source": "api", "product": { "hs_code": 130120, "hs_description": "Gum Arabic", "hs_chapter": 13, "hs_heading": 1301, "substitution_elasticity": -5.6041284, "price_range_label": "Unclassified", "trade_type_label": "One-way trade" }, "hs_description": "Gum Arabic", "hs_chapter": 13, "hs_heading": 1301, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 130120, "corridor_rank": 72, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "DEU", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 26, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 359973.7181195506, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 26118.533977965384, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 124733.27941330434, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 82952.42403707467, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 42948.259568492955, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 655.051280885599, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 113.38470108159217, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 95.72370296808721, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 359973.7181195506, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 42349764.44892333, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 56, "trend_acceleration_pct": 559.3275779175118, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 7.662, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.6045, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.8500017008446487, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.8491965514700639, "peer_best_share_pct": 49.40749088490548, "peer_top_exporter": "FRA", "supplier_count_latest": 47, "buyer_market_hhi": 3387.26, "distance_km": 1479.33154296875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 2.621646418500098, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.8075406294445, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 130120, "corridor_rank": 79, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "FRA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 25, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 307998.8118173833, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 87406.08837200527, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 421009.7354296029, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 308632.6995993143, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 189970.2646153361, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 24.776141716861467, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 28.830921590013503, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 20.378294287307153, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 560398.9561330802, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 127661383.61236711, "historical_peak_year": 2022, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.5, "trend_acceleration_pct": 4.397847429554314, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 37.7293, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 16.2359, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.24126231684327926, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.18449136908004826, "peer_best_share_pct": 67.18106282770287, "peer_top_exporter": "SDN", "supplier_count_latest": 53, "buyer_market_hhi": 4921.28, "distance_km": 1054.6563720703125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 1.5352029676268435, "max_drawdown_pct": 98.69652309818677, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 130120, "corridor_rank": 97, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "ITA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 24, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 178294.39275883214, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 46935.03081578605, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 140356.60565125511, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 96230.76111509328, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 78783.85866255197, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 59.47331596650511, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 33.33447528921627, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 18.714641407469056, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 178294.39275883214, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 18397462.460922386, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 47.82608695652174, "trend_acceleration_pct": 40.75867455903605, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 0.9184, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.1341, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.9691249167516609, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.3674189823588321, "peer_best_share_pct": 67.257482943112, "peer_top_exporter": "FRA", "supplier_count_latest": 26, "buyer_market_hhi": 4769.41, "distance_km": 1366.760498046875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 1.0047330360003242, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.94006637521615, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": 130120, "num_markets": 75, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "HKG", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 370000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "JOR", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 73.5820895522388, "median_price_across_markets": 6394.808743169399, "price_spread_pct": 5784.792521052077, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 12.624695652173914, "total_trade_value_usd": 8656895 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 406278.82101880363, "active_destinations": 25, "yoy_growth_pct": -28.93671812118438 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 343782.83869386883, "active_destinations": 27, "yoy_growth_pct": -15.382535119162 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 514735.2695011444, "active_destinations": 31, "yoy_growth_pct": 49.726865790268555 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 580025.1165023305, "active_destinations": 33, "yoy_growth_pct": 12.684160357704213 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 634568.0899261346, "active_destinations": 32, "yoy_growth_pct": 9.403553720692177 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 660200.7011634002, "active_destinations": 41, "yoy_growth_pct": 4.039379168947708 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 579306.9840812115, "active_destinations": 29, "yoy_growth_pct": -12.252897783906993 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 1036613.4796238532, "active_destinations": 37, "yoy_growth_pct": 78.94026968584468 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 1324430.2949000818, "active_destinations": 42, "yoy_growth_pct": 27.76510444188572 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 1290967.0822907044, "active_destinations": 37, "yoy_growth_pct": -2.526611837424181 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 1510479.6575225615, "active_destinations": 44, "yoy_growth_pct": 17.00373140749274 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 1855887.7448644494, "active_destinations": 45, "yoy_growth_pct": 22.867443836245684 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 1931339.5931610786, "active_destinations": 50, "yoy_growth_pct": 4.065539443612207 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 1834892.2213867176, "active_destinations": 50, "yoy_growth_pct": -4.993806998825248 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 2587958.392525502, "active_destinations": 54, "yoy_growth_pct": 41.04143896635278 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ESP", "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226, "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493, "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244, "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407, "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159, "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454, "risk_score": 3.285705193107783, "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781, "population": 48848840, "labor_force": 22392.15, "investment_rate_pct": 24.25, "savings_rate_pct": 21.99, "secondary_education_pct": 88.05, "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02, "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25, "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664, "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 108, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 5, "num_shared_language_partners": 24, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 40, "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889, "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092, "num_border_partners": 75, "num_colonial_partners": 605, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037, "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517, "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019 }, "countryMap": {} }, "product": { "hs_code": "130120", "hs_description": "Gum Arabic", "hs_chapter": 13, "hs_heading": 1301 }, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 130120, "corridor_rank": 72, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "DEU", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 26, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 359973.7181195506, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 26118.533977965384, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 124733.27941330434, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 82952.42403707467, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 42948.259568492955, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 655.051280885599, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 113.38470108159217, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 95.72370296808721, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 359973.7181195506, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 42349764.44892333, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 56, "trend_acceleration_pct": 559.3275779175118, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 7.662, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.6045, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.8500017008446487, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.8491965514700639, "peer_best_share_pct": 49.40749088490548, "peer_top_exporter": "FRA", "supplier_count_latest": 47, "buyer_market_hhi": 3387.26, "distance_km": 1479.33154296875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 2.621646418500098, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.8075406294445, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 130120, "corridor_rank": 79, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "FRA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 25, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 307998.8118173833, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 87406.08837200527, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 421009.7354296029, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 308632.6995993143, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 189970.2646153361, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 24.776141716861467, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 28.830921590013503, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 20.378294287307153, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 560398.9561330802, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 127661383.61236711, "historical_peak_year": 2022, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.5, "trend_acceleration_pct": 4.397847429554314, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 37.7293, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 16.2359, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.24126231684327926, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.18449136908004826, "peer_best_share_pct": 67.18106282770287, "peer_top_exporter": "SDN", "supplier_count_latest": 53, "buyer_market_hhi": 4921.28, "distance_km": 1054.6563720703125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 1.5352029676268435, "max_drawdown_pct": 98.69652309818677, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 130120, "corridor_rank": 97, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "ITA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 24, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 178294.39275883214, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 46935.03081578605, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 140356.60565125511, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 96230.76111509328, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 78783.85866255197, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 59.47331596650511, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 33.33447528921627, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 18.714641407469056, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 178294.39275883214, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 18397462.460922386, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 47.82608695652174, "trend_acceleration_pct": 40.75867455903605, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 0.9184, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.1341, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.9691249167516609, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.3674189823588321, "peer_best_share_pct": 67.257482943112, "peer_top_exporter": "FRA", "supplier_count_latest": 26, "buyer_market_hhi": 4769.41, "distance_km": 1366.760498046875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 1.0047330360003242, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.94006637521615, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "prices": [], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": 130120, "num_markets": 75, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "HKG", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 370000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "JOR", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 73.5820895522388, "median_price_across_markets": 6394.808743169399, "price_spread_pct": 5784.792521052077, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 12.624695652173914, "total_trade_value_usd": 8656895 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 406278.82101880363, "active_destinations": 25, "yoy_growth_pct": -28.93671812118438 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 343782.83869386883, "active_destinations": 27, "yoy_growth_pct": -15.382535119162 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 514735.2695011444, "active_destinations": 31, "yoy_growth_pct": 49.726865790268555 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 580025.1165023305, "active_destinations": 33, "yoy_growth_pct": 12.684160357704213 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 634568.0899261346, "active_destinations": 32, "yoy_growth_pct": 9.403553720692177 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 660200.7011634002, "active_destinations": 41, "yoy_growth_pct": 4.039379168947708 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 579306.9840812115, "active_destinations": 29, "yoy_growth_pct": -12.252897783906993 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 1036613.4796238532, "active_destinations": 37, "yoy_growth_pct": 78.94026968584468 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 1324430.2949000818, "active_destinations": 42, "yoy_growth_pct": 27.76510444188572 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 1290967.0822907044, "active_destinations": 37, "yoy_growth_pct": -2.526611837424181 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 1510479.6575225615, "active_destinations": 44, "yoy_growth_pct": 17.00373140749274 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 1855887.7448644494, "active_destinations": 45, "yoy_growth_pct": 22.867443836245684 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 1931339.5931610786, "active_destinations": 50, "yoy_growth_pct": 4.065539443612207 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 1834892.2213867176, "active_destinations": 50, "yoy_growth_pct": -4.993806998825248 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 2587958.392525502, "active_destinations": 54, "yoy_growth_pct": 41.04143896635278 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ESP", "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226, "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493, "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244, "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407, "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159, "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454, "risk_score": 3.285705193107783, "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781, "population": 48848840, "labor_force": 22392.15, "investment_rate_pct": 24.25, "savings_rate_pct": 21.99, "secondary_education_pct": 88.05, "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02, "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25, "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664, "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 108, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 5, "num_shared_language_partners": 24, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 40, "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889, "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092, "num_border_partners": 75, "num_colonial_partners": 605, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037, "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517, "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019 } }