{ "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/070970", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/070970", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/070970", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "070970", "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 95, "current_lane_count": 51, "active_market_count": 51, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 81034961.21292786, "exports_current_2024_usd": 80931089.63249858, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 73053538.11363156, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 68831656.72422835, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 61642349.470119916, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 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orache spinach (garden spinach), fresh or chilled", "hs_chapter": 7, "hs_heading": 709, "substitution_elasticity": -6.6044993, "price_range_label": "High price range", "trade_type_label": "One-way trade" }, "hs_description": "Vegetables: spinach, New Zealand spinach and orache spinach (garden spinach), fresh or chilled", "hs_chapter": 7, "hs_heading": 709, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 70970, "corridor_rank": 5, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "GBR", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 39964849.436437786, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 16200820.611290302, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 36206619.41331314, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 32894384.520483218, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 29550980.185408764, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.582241668036986, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.463501586500222, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.588955025870201, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 39964849.436437786, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 66627878.20410766, "historical_peak_year": 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"volatility_cv": 0.8553431855354833, "max_drawdown_pct": 12.64960780003479, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 70970, "corridor_rank": 25, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "BEL", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 26, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1459752.8064433944, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 840079.8994474944, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1704360.017282367, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2020594.7843964144, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1697550.0009793423, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -17.754932101079625, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -6.204790537848515, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.7302902605594426, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2623914.795733182, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 21057694.420874033, "historical_peak_year": 2021, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68, "trend_acceleration_pct": -20.485222361639067, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 19.0008, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.9761, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68, "market_share_latest_pct": 6.932158750467825, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.8682921776211687, "peer_best_share_pct": 64.15597140225563, "peer_top_exporter": "NLD", "supplier_count_latest": 21, "buyer_market_hhi": 4497.65, "distance_km": 1316.64013671875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.9604429341757593, "max_drawdown_pct": 69.12943387476183, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 70970, "corridor_rank": 65, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "MEX", "latest_data_year": 2022, "lane_data_years": 8, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 42106.57920813894, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 10327.41886309936, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 33130.83571341413, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 26890.986213322973, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13767.140226652724, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 42.96039151207269, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 180.39544064045518, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 176.98196967882183, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 42106.57920813894, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 33647228.824613586, "historical_peak_year": 2022, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 71.42857142857143, "trend_acceleration_pct": -134.02157816674912, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 31.059, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 190.3268, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 79.3103, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.14597904948130874, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.0553227157412029, "peer_best_share_pct": 98.56966508997994, "peer_top_exporter": "USA", "supplier_count_latest": 7, "buyer_market_hhi": 9717.92, "distance_km": 9073.951171875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.10968114655848483, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.13100950524598787, "volatility_cv": 1.4167403823957982, "max_drawdown_pct": 89.38516515884334, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "Medium", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": 70970, "num_markets": 71, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MUS", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 128739.13043478261, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SVK", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 325.93044539353264, "median_price_across_markets": 2617.320124645365, "price_spread_pct": 4906.285585023287, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 615.5423734939759, "total_trade_value_usd": 312146413 }, "history": [ { "year": 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