{ "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/070519", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/070519", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/070519", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "070519", "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 105, "current_lane_count": 70, "active_market_count": 70, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 491770607.33354753, "exports_current_2024_usd": 491639949.2702191, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 486106980.22848415, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 453767797.3035576, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 402512845.3718692, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.864939907057563, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.791833310862993, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.4291443991620874, "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 264776619.66240633, "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 577584010.3723155, "historical_peak_year": 2023, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 79.3103448275862, "trend_acceleration_pct": 0.4357955078954756, "trend_label": "Growing", "top_market_iso3": "DEU", "top_market_exports_usd": 135792108.91314226, "top_market_share_pct": 27.612896518851954, "destination_hhi": 1524.6842566556854, "weighted_share_latest_pct": 58.84328744350986, "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.2718203403217128, "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.6370854639319105, "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 30.443520582864398, "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 23.80952380952381, "data_freshness_years": 0, "coverage_score": 100, "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41", "source": "api", "product": { "hs_code": 70519, "hs_description": "Vegetables: lettuce (lactuca sativa), (other than cabbage lettuce), fresh or chilled", "hs_chapter": 7, "hs_heading": 705, "substitution_elasticity": -8.6391573, "price_range_label": "Medium price range", "trade_type_label": "One-way trade" }, "hs_description": "Vegetables: lettuce (lactuca sativa), (other than cabbage lettuce), fresh or chilled", "hs_chapter": 7, "hs_heading": 705, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 70519, "corridor_rank": 3, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "DEU", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 135792108.91314226, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 80764290.77507132, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 143652685.95297593, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 138178211.87770113, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 116935439.63706371, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.313044890369309, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 6.823642633116633, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.974929493499113, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 159448101.51826596, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 296205853.31718826, "historical_peak_year": 2023, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035, "trend_acceleration_pct": -6.287974383868422, "trend_label": "Stable", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -7.9594, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.4374, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "market_share_latest_pct": 45.84383036068198, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.7017942241871395, "peer_best_share_pct": 45.84383036068198, "peer_top_exporter": "ESP", "supplier_count_latest": 52, "buyer_market_hhi": 2968.82, "distance_km": 1479.33154296875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.4901336272036652, "max_drawdown_pct": 19.736642450230693, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 70519, "corridor_rank": 4, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "FRA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 111924328.42997272, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 45556396.16599533, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 107302422.5042196, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 98483501.79132222, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 85320729.61724834, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.928207787577945, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.177833173618597, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.309880497040821, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 111924328.42997272, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 123453236.05469061, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 79.3103448275862, "trend_acceleration_pct": 0.618327290537124, "trend_label": "Growing", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -4.8405, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 14.1683, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 86.2069, "market_share_latest_pct": 90.66131598234452, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 4.696844428883196, "peer_best_share_pct": 90.66131598234452, "peer_top_exporter": "ESP", "supplier_count_latest": 32, "buyer_market_hhi": 8242.96, "distance_km": 1054.6563720703125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.7333803130863266, "max_drawdown_pct": 16.623773043321414, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 70519, "corridor_rank": 7, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "GBR", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 53292514.02025146, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 47230273.26687447, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 49973985.33430773, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 48824962.93462201, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 51522067.222750954, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.0940279438374176, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.6983842585503997, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.4473297183222886, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 74462388.36483221, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 67020259.289980635, "historical_peak_year": 2008, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035, "trend_acceleration_pct": 4.541357662159706, "trend_label": "Stable", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 3.5284, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.6013, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "market_share_latest_pct": 79.51702154667515, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.6373163670352255, "peer_best_share_pct": 79.51702154667515, "peer_top_exporter": "ESP", "supplier_count_latest": 24, "buyer_market_hhi": 6402.14, "distance_km": 1263.3787841796875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.3347439741316924, "max_drawdown_pct": 40.784489277374846, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 70519, "corridor_rank": 12, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "ITA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 28813501.35146645, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 12478201.371164327, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 26807193.81427872, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 23746169.84926678, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 21597174.477568936, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.066368645564785, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.247155314369504, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.974098679645776, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 28852658.688046474, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 61205940.25776169, "historical_peak_year": 2023, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241, "trend_acceleration_pct": 9.092269965919009, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -3.8359, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 16.3624, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069, "market_share_latest_pct": 47.07631519117547, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.744296466226558, "peer_best_share_pct": 47.076315191175475, "peer_top_exporter": "ESP", "supplier_count_latest": 23, "buyer_market_hhi": 3227.32, "distance_km": 1366.760498046875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.733333436625567, "max_drawdown_pct": 30.208194076525096, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 70519, "corridor_rank": 13, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "NLD", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 26620679.725037616, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 20286738.565942753, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 28546800.023271695, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 26776008.922947653, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 27050129.367476404, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.387586002301246, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.578650111312462, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.8805571329866044, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 43426301.732508, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 56675735.55629143, "historical_peak_year": 2012, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241, "trend_acceleration_pct": 5.2681431352878505, "trend_label": "Growing", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -14.1009, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.2477, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069, "market_share_latest_pct": 46.97015303594508, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.5556055344001507, "peer_best_share_pct": 46.97015303594506, "peer_top_exporter": "ESP", "supplier_count_latest": 45, "buyer_market_hhi": 3172.09, "distance_km": 1481.3658447265625, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.5473586442997085, "max_drawdown_pct": 61.12025759239563, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 70519, "corridor_rank": 15, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "AUT", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 21860851.356706366, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 8548433.607506799, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 18480443.069797073, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 16232991.016630728, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13455854.172213987, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 24.251632007888645, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.839536638684552, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.783887755538423, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 21860851.356706366, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 49818273.677873425, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932, "trend_acceleration_pct": 13.467744252350222, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 0.0194, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.3719, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 82.7586, "market_share_latest_pct": 43.881190059011956, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 5.604708405916789, "peer_best_share_pct": 43.881190059011956, "peer_top_exporter": "ESP", "supplier_count_latest": 26, "buyer_market_hhi": 3313.79, "distance_km": 1811.998779296875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.049626967501010096, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.049626967501010096, "volatility_cv": 0.5802284426348313, "max_drawdown_pct": 24.7401905923998, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 70519, "corridor_rank": 17, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "POL", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 29, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 19180825.46318592, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 6311718.250271238, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 19621325.96725375, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 17669387.35956658, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13332320.236928437, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.019649723540899, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.104980019445506, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.18364734157904, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 22507891.391310506, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 49369690.852633566, "historical_peak_year": 2023, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 82.14285714285714, "trend_acceleration_pct": -4.163997618038141, "trend_label": "Growing", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -3.7124, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 27.7774, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655, "market_share_latest_pct": 38.85141902233066, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -5.046599292070496, "peer_best_share_pct": 38.85141902233067, "peer_top_exporter": "ESP", "supplier_count_latest": 21, "buyer_market_hhi": 2875.68, "distance_km": 2293.0048828125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08183472355387879, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04607734616949498, "volatility_cv": 1.0109318544978145, "max_drawdown_pct": 23.836298257609855, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 70519, "corridor_rank": 24, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "SWE", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 13070375.325775266, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 6805962.275248411, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 13713221.680785825, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 12839201.776801964, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 10641397.653475706, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.9029704635294733, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 6.07157281345696, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.229064505408208, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 14492769.575334422, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 23447388.239124026, "historical_peak_year": 2023, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035, "trend_acceleration_pct": -2.3260940418787346, "trend_label": "Stable", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -4.1744, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.0727, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "market_share_latest_pct": 55.74341667600402, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.4861085781000583, "peer_best_share_pct": 55.74341667600401, "peer_top_exporter": "ESP", "supplier_count_latest": 14, "buyer_market_hhi": 3578.45, "distance_km": 2596.90771484375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.020748499880808083, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.020748499880808083, "volatility_cv": 0.6174869188266711, "max_drawdown_pct": 77.80420600512655, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 70519, "corridor_rank": 30, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "DNK", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 9544633.011295428, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5610228.026784807, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9710489.286717102, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 9333966.297181629, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8654758.952692961, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.735022987709156, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.9036626681786313, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.122176495607242, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 10904696.133336887, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 22201286.54090885, "historical_peak_year": 2023, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932, "trend_acceleration_pct": -0.3871535078980859, "trend_label": "Stable", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -11.9322, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.9748, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "market_share_latest_pct": 42.991350945847934, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.265284457300055, "peer_best_share_pct": 42.99135094584794, "peer_top_exporter": "ESP", "supplier_count_latest": 12, "buyer_market_hhi": 2686.31, "distance_km": 2074.9765625, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.5489497682843303, "max_drawdown_pct": 25.122427061691628, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 70519, "corridor_rank": 31, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "HUN", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 9531683.135668807, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3101141.0899353265, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8178757.789982636, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7244435.526260093, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6370098.942807051, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.017171130959259, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.348679312116847, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.1933323275665595, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 9531683.135668807, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 19222170.772139743, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 82.75862068965517, "trend_acceleration_pct": 4.823838803392699, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 10.9344, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 37.2018, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 79.3103, "market_share_latest_pct": 49.586923603258434, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.2264168373971955, "peer_best_share_pct": 49.586923603258434, "peer_top_exporter": "ESP", "supplier_count_latest": 17, "buyer_market_hhi": 2922.56, "distance_km": 1977.7049560546875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08352117814343435, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08352117814343435, "volatility_cv": 0.9013695908866682, "max_drawdown_pct": 25.29776291110672, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 70519, "corridor_rank": 32, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "CZE", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 9142958.238225672, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2812046.125728229, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8844331.141058916, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7403155.204996434, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5748871.194692562, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 14.418732083367525, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 16.135353297421062, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.363102924960852, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 10011493.250250243, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 20175076.359840296, "historical_peak_year": 2023, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75.86206896551724, "trend_acceleration_pct": 6.055629158406672, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 3.4523, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 29.7778, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 82.7586, "market_share_latest_pct": 45.31808492395737, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -6.018114376999861, "peer_best_share_pct": 45.31808492395737, "peer_top_exporter": "ESP", "supplier_count_latest": 26, "buyer_market_hhi": 2725.22, "distance_km": 1776.3475341796875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.026038070801587307, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.026038070801587307, "volatility_cv": 0.9668921823735335, "max_drawdown_pct": 13.249670919832468, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 70519, "corridor_rank": 37, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "BEL", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 26, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 7224745.159399374, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5988318.832785843, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6958956.140773275, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6331382.587234445, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7268183.702256908, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.942210254962092, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.0800829495373856, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.0024682408037, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 9380467.078151947, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 36867285.93025756, "historical_peak_year": 2013, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68, "trend_acceleration_pct": 10.944678495765793, "trend_label": "Growing", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 0.1435, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.5796, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68, "market_share_latest_pct": 19.596628764771406, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.7646913084381097, "peer_best_share_pct": 39.439411214156834, "peer_top_exporter": "NLD", "supplier_count_latest": 17, "buyer_market_hhi": 2959.02, "distance_km": 1316.64013671875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.4179571872675523, "max_drawdown_pct": 43.03671207020288, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 70519, "corridor_rank": 39, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "CHE", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 6494330.366035128, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3275884.942188835, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5978080.052602265, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5796460.040237797, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5288942.045672986, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.140627942374975, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.311808293493558, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.1672417967690807, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6494330.366035128, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15220201.410581712, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932, "trend_acceleration_pct": 2.973386145605894, "trend_label": "Growing", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -5.6697, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.1457, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "market_share_latest_pct": 42.669148658703044, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 5.223108100065275, "peer_best_share_pct": 42.669148658703044, "peer_top_exporter": "ESP", "supplier_count_latest": 15, "buyer_market_hhi": 3168.28, "distance_km": 1153.11669921875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.012764303815058584, "tariff_advantage_pp": -0.020929647224547474, "volatility_cv": 0.6564372292749795, "max_drawdown_pct": 25.03994696753314, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 70519, "corridor_rank": 41, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "FIN", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 6414599.737479945, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2504477.4245985155, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6953924.365001951, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6685251.3966916045, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5012156.578298102, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -5.3630411605863575, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 11.784736274284423, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.896289864476102, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 7568106.498069101, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15599672.31742162, "historical_peak_year": 2021, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138, "trend_acceleration_pct": -12.259331025062458, "trend_label": "Declining", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -12.3423, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.432, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655, "market_share_latest_pct": 41.12009282602788, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.0068545171722505, "peer_best_share_pct": 41.12009282602788, "peer_top_exporter": "ESP", "supplier_count_latest": 17, "buyer_market_hhi": 2650.45, "distance_km": 2952.194580078125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.03786010987878788, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03786010987878788, "volatility_cv": 0.8879885527107656, "max_drawdown_pct": 81.0861466372631, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 70519, "corridor_rank": 46, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "SVK", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 29, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4436721.20534755, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1176524.2038047514, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4140168.976039233, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3825314.267099564, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2879373.4292101637, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.419436326810482, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 11.232348084865684, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 15.104418425012355, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4471078.736334617, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 17827195.00716658, "historical_peak_year": 2023, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 78.57142857142857, "trend_acceleration_pct": -5.684982098201873, "trend_label": "Growing", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 20.6648, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 50.3295, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 79.3103, "market_share_latest_pct": 24.8873768619459, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -5.3754782157545975, "peer_best_share_pct": 24.8873768619459, "peer_top_exporter": "ESP", "supplier_count_latest": 19, "buyer_market_hhi": 1647.18, "distance_km": 1865.66357421875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.02287628029761905, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.02287628029761905, "volatility_cv": 1.2028578886252645, "max_drawdown_pct": 25.71610901988698, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": 70519, "num_markets": 84, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MUS", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 33580.09275775954, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LBR", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 64.56241032998565, "median_price_across_markets": 1785.64756528449, "price_spread_pct": 1876.9398283860035, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4610.2073982035945, "total_trade_value_usd": 2084840537 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 309018218.3191265, "active_destinations": 53, "yoy_growth_pct": 16.783568804295268 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 297593919.9303628, "active_destinations": 56, "yoy_growth_pct": -3.696965975308831 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 333811448.5580768, "active_destinations": 64, "yoy_growth_pct": 12.170117130144629 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 357759884.80958146, "active_destinations": 62, "yoy_growth_pct": 7.174240534574743 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 350927857.15976256, "active_destinations": 65, "yoy_growth_pct": -1.9096684507977353 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 330623878.20150554, "active_destinations": 71, "yoy_growth_pct": -5.785798574837414 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 337044404.69738257, "active_destinations": 69, "yoy_growth_pct": 1.9419427691680227 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 344049743.12449443, "active_destinations": 67, "yoy_growth_pct": 2.0784615704870255 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 373560729.26507246, "active_destinations": 73, "yoy_growth_pct": 8.577534711281407 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 371010711.9124489, "active_destinations": 71, "yoy_growth_pct": -0.6826245782420379 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 371744694.8964586, "active_destinations": 68, "yoy_growth_pct": 0.19783336718939482 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 438773350.935877, "active_destinations": 73, "yoy_growth_pct": 18.03083055646235 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 442860243.1042811, "active_destinations": 72, "yoy_growth_pct": 0.9314358220906097 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 523820748.3109523, "active_destinations": 74, "yoy_growth_pct": 18.281276422369498 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 491639949.27021915, "active_destinations": 70, "yoy_growth_pct": -6.143475443555718 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ESP", "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226, "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493, "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244, "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407, "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159, "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454, "risk_score": 3.285705193107783, "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781, "population": 48848840, "labor_force": 22392.15, "investment_rate_pct": 24.25, "savings_rate_pct": 21.99, "secondary_education_pct": 88.05, "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02, "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25, "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664, "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 108, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 5, "num_shared_language_partners": 24, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 40, "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889, "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092, "num_border_partners": 75, "num_colonial_partners": 605, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037, "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517, "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019 }, "countryMap": {} }, "product": { "hs_code": "070519", "hs_description": "Vegetables: lettuce (lactuca sativa), (other than cabbage lettuce), fresh or chilled", "hs_chapter": 7, "hs_heading": 705 }, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 70519, "corridor_rank": 3, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "DEU", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 135792108.91314226, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 80764290.77507132, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 143652685.95297593, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 138178211.87770113, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 116935439.63706371, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.313044890369309, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 6.823642633116633, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.974929493499113, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 159448101.51826596, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 296205853.31718826, "historical_peak_year": 2023, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035, "trend_acceleration_pct": -6.287974383868422, "trend_label": "Stable", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -7.9594, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.4374, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "market_share_latest_pct": 45.84383036068198, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.7017942241871395, "peer_best_share_pct": 45.84383036068198, "peer_top_exporter": "ESP", "supplier_count_latest": 52, "buyer_market_hhi": 2968.82, "distance_km": 1479.33154296875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.4901336272036652, "max_drawdown_pct": 19.736642450230693, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 70519, "corridor_rank": 4, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "FRA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 111924328.42997272, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 45556396.16599533, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 107302422.5042196, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 98483501.79132222, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 85320729.61724834, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.928207787577945, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.177833173618597, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.309880497040821, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 111924328.42997272, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 123453236.05469061, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 79.3103448275862, "trend_acceleration_pct": 0.618327290537124, "trend_label": "Growing", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -4.8405, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 14.1683, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 86.2069, "market_share_latest_pct": 90.66131598234452, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 4.696844428883196, "peer_best_share_pct": 90.66131598234452, "peer_top_exporter": "ESP", "supplier_count_latest": 32, "buyer_market_hhi": 8242.96, "distance_km": 1054.6563720703125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.7333803130863266, "max_drawdown_pct": 16.623773043321414, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 70519, "corridor_rank": 7, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "GBR", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 53292514.02025146, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 47230273.26687447, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 49973985.33430773, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 48824962.93462201, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 51522067.222750954, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.0940279438374176, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.6983842585503997, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.4473297183222886, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 74462388.36483221, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 67020259.289980635, "historical_peak_year": 2008, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035, "trend_acceleration_pct": 4.541357662159706, "trend_label": "Stable", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 3.5284, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.6013, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "market_share_latest_pct": 79.51702154667515, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.6373163670352255, "peer_best_share_pct": 79.51702154667515, "peer_top_exporter": "ESP", "supplier_count_latest": 24, "buyer_market_hhi": 6402.14, "distance_km": 1263.3787841796875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.3347439741316924, "max_drawdown_pct": 40.784489277374846, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 70519, "corridor_rank": 12, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "ITA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 28813501.35146645, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 12478201.371164327, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 26807193.81427872, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 23746169.84926678, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 21597174.477568936, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.066368645564785, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.247155314369504, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.974098679645776, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 28852658.688046474, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 61205940.25776169, "historical_peak_year": 2023, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241, "trend_acceleration_pct": 9.092269965919009, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -3.8359, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 16.3624, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069, "market_share_latest_pct": 47.07631519117547, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.744296466226558, "peer_best_share_pct": 47.076315191175475, "peer_top_exporter": "ESP", "supplier_count_latest": 23, "buyer_market_hhi": 3227.32, "distance_km": 1366.760498046875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.733333436625567, "max_drawdown_pct": 30.208194076525096, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 70519, "corridor_rank": 13, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "NLD", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 26620679.725037616, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 20286738.565942753, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 28546800.023271695, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 26776008.922947653, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 27050129.367476404, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.387586002301246, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.578650111312462, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.8805571329866044, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 43426301.732508, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 56675735.55629143, "historical_peak_year": 2012, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241, "trend_acceleration_pct": 5.2681431352878505, "trend_label": "Growing", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -14.1009, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.2477, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069, "market_share_latest_pct": 46.97015303594508, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.5556055344001507, "peer_best_share_pct": 46.97015303594506, "peer_top_exporter": "ESP", "supplier_count_latest": 45, "buyer_market_hhi": 3172.09, "distance_km": 1481.3658447265625, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.5473586442997085, "max_drawdown_pct": 61.12025759239563, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 70519, "corridor_rank": 15, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "AUT", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 21860851.356706366, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 8548433.607506799, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 18480443.069797073, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 16232991.016630728, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13455854.172213987, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 24.251632007888645, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.839536638684552, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.783887755538423, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 21860851.356706366, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 49818273.677873425, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932, "trend_acceleration_pct": 13.467744252350222, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 0.0194, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.3719, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 82.7586, "market_share_latest_pct": 43.881190059011956, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 5.604708405916789, "peer_best_share_pct": 43.881190059011956, "peer_top_exporter": "ESP", "supplier_count_latest": 26, "buyer_market_hhi": 3313.79, "distance_km": 1811.998779296875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.049626967501010096, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.049626967501010096, "volatility_cv": 0.5802284426348313, "max_drawdown_pct": 24.7401905923998, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 70519, "corridor_rank": 17, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "POL", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 29, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 19180825.46318592, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 6311718.250271238, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 19621325.96725375, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 17669387.35956658, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13332320.236928437, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.019649723540899, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.104980019445506, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.18364734157904, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 22507891.391310506, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 49369690.852633566, "historical_peak_year": 2023, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 82.14285714285714, "trend_acceleration_pct": -4.163997618038141, "trend_label": "Growing", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -3.7124, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 27.7774, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655, "market_share_latest_pct": 38.85141902233066, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -5.046599292070496, "peer_best_share_pct": 38.85141902233067, "peer_top_exporter": "ESP", "supplier_count_latest": 21, "buyer_market_hhi": 2875.68, "distance_km": 2293.0048828125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08183472355387879, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04607734616949498, "volatility_cv": 1.0109318544978145, "max_drawdown_pct": 23.836298257609855, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 70519, "corridor_rank": 24, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "SWE", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 13070375.325775266, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 6805962.275248411, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 13713221.680785825, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 12839201.776801964, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 10641397.653475706, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.9029704635294733, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 6.07157281345696, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.229064505408208, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 14492769.575334422, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 23447388.239124026, "historical_peak_year": 2023, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035, "trend_acceleration_pct": -2.3260940418787346, "trend_label": "Stable", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -4.1744, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.0727, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "market_share_latest_pct": 55.74341667600402, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.4861085781000583, "peer_best_share_pct": 55.74341667600401, "peer_top_exporter": "ESP", "supplier_count_latest": 14, "buyer_market_hhi": 3578.45, "distance_km": 2596.90771484375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.020748499880808083, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.020748499880808083, "volatility_cv": 0.6174869188266711, "max_drawdown_pct": 77.80420600512655, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 70519, "corridor_rank": 30, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "DNK", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 9544633.011295428, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5610228.026784807, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9710489.286717102, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 9333966.297181629, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8654758.952692961, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.735022987709156, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.9036626681786313, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.122176495607242, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 10904696.133336887, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 22201286.54090885, "historical_peak_year": 2023, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932, "trend_acceleration_pct": -0.3871535078980859, "trend_label": "Stable", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -11.9322, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.9748, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "market_share_latest_pct": 42.991350945847934, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.265284457300055, "peer_best_share_pct": 42.99135094584794, "peer_top_exporter": "ESP", "supplier_count_latest": 12, "buyer_market_hhi": 2686.31, "distance_km": 2074.9765625, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.5489497682843303, "max_drawdown_pct": 25.122427061691628, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 70519, "corridor_rank": 31, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "HUN", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 9531683.135668807, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3101141.0899353265, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8178757.789982636, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7244435.526260093, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6370098.942807051, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.017171130959259, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.348679312116847, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.1933323275665595, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 9531683.135668807, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 19222170.772139743, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 82.75862068965517, "trend_acceleration_pct": 4.823838803392699, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 10.9344, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 37.2018, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 79.3103, "market_share_latest_pct": 49.586923603258434, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.2264168373971955, "peer_best_share_pct": 49.586923603258434, "peer_top_exporter": "ESP", "supplier_count_latest": 17, "buyer_market_hhi": 2922.56, "distance_km": 1977.7049560546875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08352117814343435, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08352117814343435, "volatility_cv": 0.9013695908866682, "max_drawdown_pct": 25.29776291110672, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 70519, "corridor_rank": 32, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "CZE", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 9142958.238225672, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2812046.125728229, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8844331.141058916, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7403155.204996434, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5748871.194692562, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 14.418732083367525, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 16.135353297421062, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.363102924960852, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 10011493.250250243, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 20175076.359840296, "historical_peak_year": 2023, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75.86206896551724, "trend_acceleration_pct": 6.055629158406672, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 3.4523, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 29.7778, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 82.7586, "market_share_latest_pct": 45.31808492395737, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -6.018114376999861, "peer_best_share_pct": 45.31808492395737, "peer_top_exporter": "ESP", "supplier_count_latest": 26, "buyer_market_hhi": 2725.22, "distance_km": 1776.3475341796875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.026038070801587307, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.026038070801587307, "volatility_cv": 0.9668921823735335, "max_drawdown_pct": 13.249670919832468, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 70519, "corridor_rank": 37, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "BEL", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 26, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 7224745.159399374, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5988318.832785843, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6958956.140773275, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6331382.587234445, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7268183.702256908, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.942210254962092, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.0800829495373856, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.0024682408037, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 9380467.078151947, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 36867285.93025756, "historical_peak_year": 2013, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68, "trend_acceleration_pct": 10.944678495765793, "trend_label": "Growing", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 0.1435, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.5796, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68, "market_share_latest_pct": 19.596628764771406, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.7646913084381097, "peer_best_share_pct": 39.439411214156834, "peer_top_exporter": "NLD", "supplier_count_latest": 17, "buyer_market_hhi": 2959.02, "distance_km": 1316.64013671875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.4179571872675523, "max_drawdown_pct": 43.03671207020288, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 70519, "corridor_rank": 39, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "CHE", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 6494330.366035128, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3275884.942188835, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5978080.052602265, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5796460.040237797, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5288942.045672986, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.140627942374975, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.311808293493558, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.1672417967690807, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6494330.366035128, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15220201.410581712, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932, "trend_acceleration_pct": 2.973386145605894, "trend_label": "Growing", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -5.6697, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.1457, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "market_share_latest_pct": 42.669148658703044, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 5.223108100065275, "peer_best_share_pct": 42.669148658703044, "peer_top_exporter": "ESP", "supplier_count_latest": 15, "buyer_market_hhi": 3168.28, "distance_km": 1153.11669921875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.012764303815058584, "tariff_advantage_pp": -0.020929647224547474, "volatility_cv": 0.6564372292749795, "max_drawdown_pct": 25.03994696753314, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 70519, "corridor_rank": 41, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "FIN", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 6414599.737479945, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2504477.4245985155, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6953924.365001951, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6685251.3966916045, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5012156.578298102, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -5.3630411605863575, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 11.784736274284423, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.896289864476102, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 7568106.498069101, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15599672.31742162, "historical_peak_year": 2021, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138, "trend_acceleration_pct": -12.259331025062458, "trend_label": "Declining", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -12.3423, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.432, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655, "market_share_latest_pct": 41.12009282602788, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.0068545171722505, "peer_best_share_pct": 41.12009282602788, "peer_top_exporter": "ESP", "supplier_count_latest": 17, "buyer_market_hhi": 2650.45, "distance_km": 2952.194580078125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.03786010987878788, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03786010987878788, "volatility_cv": 0.8879885527107656, "max_drawdown_pct": 81.0861466372631, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 70519, "corridor_rank": 46, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "SVK", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 29, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4436721.20534755, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1176524.2038047514, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4140168.976039233, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3825314.267099564, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2879373.4292101637, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.419436326810482, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 11.232348084865684, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 15.104418425012355, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4471078.736334617, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 17827195.00716658, "historical_peak_year": 2023, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 78.57142857142857, "trend_acceleration_pct": -5.684982098201873, "trend_label": "Growing", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 20.6648, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 50.3295, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 79.3103, "market_share_latest_pct": 24.8873768619459, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -5.3754782157545975, "peer_best_share_pct": 24.8873768619459, "peer_top_exporter": "ESP", "supplier_count_latest": 19, "buyer_market_hhi": 1647.18, "distance_km": 1865.66357421875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.02287628029761905, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.02287628029761905, "volatility_cv": 1.2028578886252645, "max_drawdown_pct": 25.71610901988698, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "prices": [], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": 70519, "num_markets": 84, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MUS", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 33580.09275775954, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LBR", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 64.56241032998565, "median_price_across_markets": 1785.64756528449, "price_spread_pct": 1876.9398283860035, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4610.2073982035945, "total_trade_value_usd": 2084840537 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 309018218.3191265, "active_destinations": 53, "yoy_growth_pct": 16.783568804295268 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 297593919.9303628, "active_destinations": 56, "yoy_growth_pct": -3.696965975308831 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 333811448.5580768, "active_destinations": 64, "yoy_growth_pct": 12.170117130144629 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 357759884.80958146, "active_destinations": 62, "yoy_growth_pct": 7.174240534574743 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 350927857.15976256, "active_destinations": 65, "yoy_growth_pct": -1.9096684507977353 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 330623878.20150554, "active_destinations": 71, "yoy_growth_pct": -5.785798574837414 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 337044404.69738257, "active_destinations": 69, "yoy_growth_pct": 1.9419427691680227 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 344049743.12449443, "active_destinations": 67, "yoy_growth_pct": 2.0784615704870255 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 373560729.26507246, "active_destinations": 73, "yoy_growth_pct": 8.577534711281407 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 371010711.9124489, "active_destinations": 71, "yoy_growth_pct": -0.6826245782420379 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 371744694.8964586, "active_destinations": 68, "yoy_growth_pct": 0.19783336718939482 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 438773350.935877, "active_destinations": 73, "yoy_growth_pct": 18.03083055646235 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 442860243.1042811, "active_destinations": 72, "yoy_growth_pct": 0.9314358220906097 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 523820748.3109523, "active_destinations": 74, "yoy_growth_pct": 18.281276422369498 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 491639949.27021915, "active_destinations": 70, "yoy_growth_pct": -6.143475443555718 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ESP", "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226, "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493, "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244, "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407, "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159, "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454, "risk_score": 3.285705193107783, "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781, "population": 48848840, "labor_force": 22392.15, "investment_rate_pct": 24.25, "savings_rate_pct": 21.99, "secondary_education_pct": 88.05, "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02, "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25, "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664, "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 108, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 5, "num_shared_language_partners": 24, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 40, "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889, "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092, "num_border_partners": 75, "num_colonial_partners": 605, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037, "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517, "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019 } }