{ "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/040229", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/040229", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/040229", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "040229", "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 133, "current_lane_count": 41, "active_market_count": 41, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 9790087.376638848, "exports_current_2024_usd": 9092207.027140211, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7954188.060730557, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 11129658.56252724, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 9216609.843915952, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -16.67296488217135, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -4.203134895380279, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 9.676760730531054, "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 7812318.450650729, "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 35037100.15804291, "historical_peak_year": 2020, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516, "trend_acceleration_pct": -26.349725612702404, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "top_market_iso3": "DEU", "top_market_exports_usd": 6133596.7441663025, "top_market_share_pct": 62.65109296983722, "destination_hhi": 4128.417687213095, "weighted_share_latest_pct": 13.151346496515183, "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -1.2494488749136858, "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.3251289420161971, "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 93.22783936434536, "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 54.13533834586466, "data_freshness_years": 0, "coverage_score": 90, "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41", "source": "api", "product": { "hs_code": 40229, "hs_description": "Dairy produce: milk and cream, containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, in powder, granules or other solid forms, of a fat content exceeding 1.5% (by weight)", "hs_chapter": 4, "hs_heading": 402, "substitution_elasticity": -2.5367713, "price_range_label": "Unclassified", "trade_type_label": "One-way trade" }, "hs_description": "Dairy produce: milk and cream, containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, in powder, granules or other solid forms, of a fat content exceeding 1.5% (by weight)", "hs_chapter": 4, "hs_heading": 402, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 40229, "corridor_rank": 10, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "DEU", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 20, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 6133596.7441663025, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2582306.1602763818, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4922807.918011874, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6899867.200678298, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5647753.681947004, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -16.70921063139309, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.7402651538040539, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 215.0429717472383, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 10615104.786389437, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 58129520.60450324, "historical_peak_year": 2021, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.89473684210526, "trend_acceleration_pct": -231.7521823786314, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.2707, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 36.4756, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "market_share_latest_pct": 10.551603867331977, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.0001919173317617, "peer_best_share_pct": 53.96871927349471, "peer_top_exporter": "FRA", "supplier_count_latest": 30, "buyer_market_hhi": 3702.37, "distance_km": 1479.33154296875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 1.3926711756660228, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.97474559533343, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 40229, "corridor_rank": 36, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "ITA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 26, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 958880.261186886, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 622542.119215722, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 867252.7425615528, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 686749.8993217172, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 390177.2677534652, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.134919357485426, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 42.471053203892126, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 16.66604897793644, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3363075.9505023756, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15374659.909112021, "historical_peak_year": 2004, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 52, "trend_acceleration_pct": -8.531129620451015, "trend_label": "Growing", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -34.1665, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 18.1191, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "market_share_latest_pct": 6.236757540364136, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.9417631939865276, "peer_best_share_pct": 76.26102246405199, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 18, "buyer_market_hhi": 5963.26, "distance_km": 1366.760498046875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 1.3512923389069191, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.74261405861631, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 40229, "corridor_rank": 56, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "GBR", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 20, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 313797.3937222217, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 208222.08077440978, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 264936.52145834925, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 718676.8496346866, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 384157.13941239845, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -40.09559212701279, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 176.2793183977669, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 43.67235081413101, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1459731.5440593257, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 17176338.301958956, "historical_peak_year": 2021, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 47.36842105263158, "trend_acceleration_pct": -83.7679429411438, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -43.0616, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 17.919, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241, "market_share_latest_pct": 1.8269167048627195, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.3584504652014595, "peer_best_share_pct": 56.486469728380804, "peer_top_exporter": "FRA", "supplier_count_latest": 25, "buyer_market_hhi": 4606.89, "distance_km": 1263.3787841796875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 1.9854411156627603, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.01646665273091, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 40229, "corridor_rank": 74, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "FRA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 28, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 207317.9184395901, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 519593.074259222, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 349708.92318702396, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 368296.1744148036, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 817458.2285905472, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -33.33013689579937, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -26.44367061124061, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -20.168917385514863, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1972044.2265661738, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14035171.612673586, "historical_peak_year": 2014, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.148148148148145, "trend_acceleration_pct": -13.161219510284507, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -43.5236, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 23.464, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069, "market_share_latest_pct": 1.4771313394727903, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.4647676548261792, "peer_best_share_pct": 43.26166925508234, "peer_top_exporter": "NLD", "supplier_count_latest": 36, "buyer_market_hhi": 2794.37, "distance_km": 1054.6563720703125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.9866926391552366, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.89523734202571, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 40229, "corridor_rank": 90, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "NLD", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 19, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 129006.91884097035, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 172960.29113432197, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 92742.65779045476, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 82376.50380027831, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 55085.007754493294, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 30.862297074990618, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 89.16294067424622, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 33.69267254595365, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1079191.9521251677, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15634324.317126565, "historical_peak_year": 2013, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50, "trend_acceleration_pct": -2.8303754709630304, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -3.6748, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 18.0116, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.8251518660109295, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.5693883034832974, "peer_best_share_pct": 33.39104154944659, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 27, "buyer_market_hhi": 2367.26, "distance_km": 1481.3658447265625, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 1.6194223973424566, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.78076462077682, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": 40229, "num_markets": 73, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BFA", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 76833.33333333334, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MAR", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 156.57392253136933, "median_price_across_markets": 4225.238095238095, "price_spread_pct": 1814.732275021798, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 75.20639344262297, "total_trade_value_usd": 48286833 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 3615128.1961307297, "active_destinations": 23, "yoy_growth_pct": 30.58669125734545 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 3188940.61457621, "active_destinations": 24, "yoy_growth_pct": -11.789003278242479 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 4415922.332468318, "active_destinations": 29, "yoy_growth_pct": 38.47615450359104 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 4189018.0539108873, "active_destinations": 35, "yoy_growth_pct": -5.138321317136943 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 3610132.6827509957, "active_destinations": 35, "yoy_growth_pct": -13.819118554990267 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 3195548.7116591507, "active_destinations": 37, "yoy_growth_pct": -11.483898447076564 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 4535415.062217193, "active_destinations": 39, "yoy_growth_pct": 41.92914805740433 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 6222718.784110334, "active_destinations": 39, "yoy_growth_pct": 37.20285131011322 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 11294410.761649517, "active_destinations": 41, "yoy_growth_pct": 81.50283105336065 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 11269712.306887146, "active_destinations": 44, "yoy_growth_pct": -0.2186785595423494 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 16070832.027839968, "active_destinations": 43, "yoy_growth_pct": 42.60197235042781 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 15714896.602604555, "active_destinations": 39, "yoy_growth_pct": -2.2147915218005876 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 4293838.357861078, "active_destinations": 47, "yoy_growth_pct": -72.67663627421243 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 10476518.797190381, "active_destinations": 40, "yoy_growth_pct": 143.98959448508742 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 9092207.027140211, "active_destinations": 41, "yoy_growth_pct": -13.213470971115118 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ESP", "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226, "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493, "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983, 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"hs_heading": 402 }, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 40229, "corridor_rank": 10, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "DEU", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 20, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 6133596.7441663025, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2582306.1602763818, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4922807.918011874, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6899867.200678298, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5647753.681947004, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -16.70921063139309, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.7402651538040539, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 215.0429717472383, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 10615104.786389437, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 58129520.60450324, "historical_peak_year": 2021, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.89473684210526, "trend_acceleration_pct": -231.7521823786314, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.2707, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 36.4756, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "market_share_latest_pct": 10.551603867331977, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.0001919173317617, "peer_best_share_pct": 53.96871927349471, "peer_top_exporter": "FRA", "supplier_count_latest": 30, "buyer_market_hhi": 3702.37, "distance_km": 1479.33154296875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 1.3926711756660228, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.97474559533343, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 40229, "corridor_rank": 36, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "ITA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 26, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 958880.261186886, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 622542.119215722, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 867252.7425615528, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 686749.8993217172, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 390177.2677534652, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 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