{ "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/040110", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/040110", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/040110", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "040110", "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 124, "current_lane_count": 69, "active_market_count": 69, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 20016057.857826974, "exports_current_2024_usd": 19653917.63653938, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 19116061.848379843, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 19618760.59976992, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 19895342.800278865, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 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not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, of a fat content not exceeding 1% (by weight)", "hs_chapter": 4, "hs_heading": 401, "substitution_elasticity": -7.0829973, "price_range_label": "Medium price range", "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade" }, "hs_description": "Dairy produce: milk and cream, not concentrated, not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, of a fat content not exceeding 1% (by weight)", "hs_chapter": 4, "hs_heading": 401, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 40110, "corridor_rank": 15, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "PRT", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 11516864.537544394, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 10579269.935315453, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 12489749.414682688, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 12513756.62793215, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 11988706.918744553, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.6260106631460944, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.0898119470617704, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -7.68426844846547, 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"['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 40110, "corridor_rank": 35, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "ITA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 28, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2641115.403782997, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 685358.3636325916, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1101878.9219903073, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1312034.2514933934, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1562566.0639363579, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 23.26723554677368, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.952106544940765, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.639190727058118, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3043493.265241805, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 87456256.23081753, "historical_peak_year": 2015, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.851851851851855, "trend_acceleration_pct": 18.628044819715562, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 8.6069, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1.5169, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759, "market_share_latest_pct": 3.0199273529528585, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.9931867405499277, "peer_best_share_pct": 30.298611298128193, "peer_top_exporter": "FRA", "supplier_count_latest": 24, "buyer_market_hhi": 2338.14, "distance_km": 1366.760498046875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 1.2980220992049878, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.78656456920099, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 40110, "corridor_rank": 42, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "FRA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1534530.6228305814, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 9255738.84511758, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 970952.8679293707, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 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"Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 40110, "corridor_rank": 75, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "BEL", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 22, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 261922.10379545277, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 129484.23495319625, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 402824.1243391559, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 251558.68592134825, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 133786.75287655098, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 105.09394059834759, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 78.42018348748022, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 24.368804985642043, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 940839.0082104417, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 55098818.96998829, "historical_peak_year": 2022, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 61.904761904761905, "trend_acceleration_pct": 80.72513561270554, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -49.8944, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.3884, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 64, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.4753679093160215, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.4701742215608887, "peer_best_share_pct": 64.00354285744994, "peer_top_exporter": "NLD", "supplier_count_latest": 23, "buyer_market_hhi": 4612.6, "distance_km": 1316.64013671875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 1.8004193164271878, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.97866334150535, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": 40110, "num_markets": 100, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ROU", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 95641.79104477611, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TZA", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 67.47787610619469, "median_price_across_markets": 1080.0024006721883, "price_spread_pct": 8849.453770582819, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 385.74680718954255, "total_trade_value_usd": 83090891 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 34212623.75187477, "active_destinations": 31, "yoy_growth_pct": 10.097157889568786 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 40802010.27616107, "active_destinations": 29, "yoy_growth_pct": 19.260102855821508 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 47770914.43068543, "active_destinations": 32, "yoy_growth_pct": 17.079805890338708 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 40663351.9622688, "active_destinations": 29, "yoy_growth_pct": -14.87843084672275 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 48218736.4495554, "active_destinations": 34, "yoy_growth_pct": 18.580328779332255 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 29224137.618062377, "active_destinations": 44, "yoy_growth_pct": 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}, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 19653917.636539377, "active_destinations": 69, "yoy_growth_pct": 11.300572870084816 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ESP", "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226, "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493, "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244, "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407, "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159, "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454, "risk_score": 3.285705193107783, "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781, "population": 48848840, "labor_force": 22392.15, "investment_rate_pct": 24.25, "savings_rate_pct": 21.99, "secondary_education_pct": 88.05, "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02, "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25, "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664, "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 108, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 5, "num_shared_language_partners": 24, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 40, "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889, "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092, "num_border_partners": 75, "num_colonial_partners": 605, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037, "real_market_potential": 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"positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516, "trend_acceleration_pct": 5.058257785319376, "trend_label": "Stable", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -9.8708, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.6196, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759, "market_share_latest_pct": 94.12722449825145, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.0772120329458943, "peer_best_share_pct": 94.12722449825145, "peer_top_exporter": "ESP", "supplier_count_latest": 12, "buyer_market_hhi": 8874.61, "distance_km": 500.9222717285156, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.7075424663842906, "max_drawdown_pct": 69.57434045617438, "attention_level": "Critical attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 40110, "corridor_rank": 35, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "ITA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 28, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2641115.403782997, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 685358.3636325916, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1101878.9219903073, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1312034.2514933934, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1562566.0639363579, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 23.26723554677368, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.952106544940765, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.639190727058118, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3043493.265241805, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 87456256.23081753, "historical_peak_year": 2015, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.851851851851855, "trend_acceleration_pct": 18.628044819715562, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 8.6069, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1.5169, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759, "market_share_latest_pct": 3.0199273529528585, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.9931867405499277, "peer_best_share_pct": 30.298611298128193, "peer_top_exporter": "FRA", "supplier_count_latest": 24, "buyer_market_hhi": 2338.14, "distance_km": 1366.760498046875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 1.2980220992049878, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.78656456920099, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 40110, "corridor_rank": 42, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "FRA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1534530.6228305814, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 9255738.84511758, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 970952.8679293707, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 884451.5764173124, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1539478.2975026953, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 32.22862726611313, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 25.734389151740224, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -21.654376216830606, 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