{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/030541",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/030541",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/030541",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "030541",
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 106,
    "current_lane_count": 43,
    "active_market_count": 43,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 29756147.70517662,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 25257128.491824597,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 25619526.60442191,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 23940322.37520042,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 20080778.246990897,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.9612496215779087,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.323003652426883,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 9.973804009517728,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 11011790.868199594,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 42543309.82582042,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 79.3103448275862,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -9.012554387939819,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "PRT",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 16999283.15309058,
    "top_market_share_pct": 57.12864219360374,
    "destination_hhi": 3722.8352240201557,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 42.361433916992596,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 3.155545330368077,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2806095499310426,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 48.71126794200304,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 44.339622641509436,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 30541,
      "hs_description": "Fish: Pacific salmon (oncorhynchus nerka/gorbuscha/keta/tschawytscha/kisutch/masou/rhodurus), Atlantic salmon (salmo salar) and Danube salmon (hucho hucho), including fillets, smoked (whether or not cooked before or during the smoking process)",
      "hs_chapter": 3,
      "hs_heading": 305,
      "substitution_elasticity": -16.96277,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Fish: Pacific salmon (oncorhynchus nerka/gorbuscha/keta/tschawytscha/kisutch/masou/rhodurus), Atlantic salmon (salmo salar) and Danube salmon (hucho hucho), including fillets, smoked (whether or not cooked before or during the smoking process)",
    "hs_chapter": 3,
    "hs_heading": 305,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 30541,
        "corridor_rank": 29,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "PRT",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 16999283.15309058,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4600341.003894943,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 14929972.756110517,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 12520957.694917858,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 9488550.940955859,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 15.866287084821607,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 11.414960467786205,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 14.941462402326056,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 16999283.15309058,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 27373083.720428552,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.41379310344827,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 0.9248246824955508,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 10.0608,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 17.0971,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 62.102185222207915,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.290617254572453,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 62.102185222207915,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
        "supplier_count_latest": 14,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4212.77,
        "distance_km": 500.9222717285156,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9686324737190174,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 30.452864581819227,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 30541,
        "corridor_rank": 64,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4820569.995222617,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3281258.0842141313,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6276109.824948848,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7205888.731161019,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6170196.821004188,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -20.534985893672864,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -6.370512624054847,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.092423248842537,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 9606617.49417633,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 346951690.9914695,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -25.6274091425154,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -7.3488,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.6964,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.3894066869791222,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.43839145704350524,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 48.06284527072382,
        "peer_top_exporter": "POL",
        "supplier_count_latest": 30,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2982.95,
        "distance_km": 1366.760498046875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7370045473124834,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 49.820319189923865,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 30541,
        "corridor_rank": 69,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "DNK",
        "latest_data_year": 2022,
        "lane_data_years": 23,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3930082.7039091843,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 222758.80771628715,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1324877.0738121856,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 795514.3929902733,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 449056.05528294644,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1051.6005320775307,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 247.10885424637783,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 256.3239174667928,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3930082.7039091843,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 47072994.46038008,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 40.90909090909091,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 795.2766146107379,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 2.7076,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 18.8072,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 10.271673112429278,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 10.171823937292235,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 50.68830085660688,
        "peer_top_exporter": "LVA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 20,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3638.61,
        "distance_km": 2074.9765625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 3.578330771603511,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.99705090138826,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": 30541,
      "num_markets": 68,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "IRL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 256322.0338983051,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IRL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1988.372093023256,
      "median_price_across_markets": 20617.211357286727,
      "price_spread_pct": 1233.598751052202,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 28.07925821596244,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 115178461
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 9279332.10055421,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.8117564703262399
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 9739404.293333936,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.958031330210171
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 9085472.734607395,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.714287024455082
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 8982051.720315013,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.1383118667941363
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 9760936.723943837,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.671571127420622
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 9799976.85245682,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.3999629299636357
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 16288922.142968342,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 66.21388385100896
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 17449919.95065697,
        "active_destinations": 45,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.127529970973622
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 18079328.19978942,
        "active_destinations": 45,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.6069406101129657
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 19488023.44803532,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.79174553765945
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 18300474.303419568,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.093738278704058
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 24542557.759316802,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 34.108861619673206
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 27192368.42379147,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.796799137484966
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 24409082.89764966,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.235539187923854
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 25257128.4918246,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.4743033883366343
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ESP",
      "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
      "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
      "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
      "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
      "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
      "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
      "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
      "population": 48848840,
      "labor_force": 22392.15,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
      "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 605,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
      "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "030541",
    "hs_description": "Fish: Pacific salmon (oncorhynchus nerka/gorbuscha/keta/tschawytscha/kisutch/masou/rhodurus), Atlantic salmon (salmo salar) and Danube salmon (hucho hucho), including fillets, smoked (whether or not cooked before or during the smoking process)",
    "hs_chapter": 3,
    "hs_heading": 305
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 30541,
      "corridor_rank": 29,
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "PRT",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 16999283.15309058,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4600341.003894943,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 14929972.756110517,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 12520957.694917858,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 9488550.940955859,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 15.866287084821607,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 11.414960467786205,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 14.941462402326056,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 16999283.15309058,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 27373083.720428552,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.41379310344827,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 0.9248246824955508,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 10.0608,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 17.0971,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 62.102185222207915,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.290617254572453,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 62.102185222207915,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
      "supplier_count_latest": 14,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4212.77,
      "distance_km": 500.9222717285156,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9686324737190174,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 30.452864581819227,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 30541,
      "corridor_rank": 64,
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4820569.995222617,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3281258.0842141313,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6276109.824948848,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7205888.731161019,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6170196.821004188,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -20.534985893672864,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -6.370512624054847,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.092423248842537,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 9606617.49417633,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 346951690.9914695,
      "historical_peak_year": 2021,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -25.6274091425154,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -7.3488,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.6964,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.3894066869791222,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.43839145704350524,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 48.06284527072382,
      "peer_top_exporter": "POL",
      "supplier_count_latest": 30,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2982.95,
      "distance_km": 1366.760498046875,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.7370045473124834,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 49.820319189923865,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 30541,
      "corridor_rank": 69,
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "DNK",
      "latest_data_year": 2022,
      "lane_data_years": 23,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3930082.7039091843,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 222758.80771628715,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1324877.0738121856,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 795514.3929902733,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 449056.05528294644,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1051.6005320775307,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 247.10885424637783,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 256.3239174667928,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3930082.7039091843,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 47072994.46038008,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 40.90909090909091,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 795.2766146107379,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 2.7076,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 18.8072,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 10.271673112429278,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 10.171823937292235,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 50.68830085660688,
      "peer_top_exporter": "LVA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 20,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3638.61,
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      "has_reported_fta": 1,
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      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
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      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
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}