{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/030443",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/030443",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/030443",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "030443",
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 69,
    "current_lane_count": 33,
    "active_market_count": 33,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 10438231.634678429,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 10248170.6876636,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8605474.12031336,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7089031.850533567,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5150379.870608548,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 20.734009023526532,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 19.69985014503568,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 17.755096707613927,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2731051.841623884,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 12009677.876499206,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 2.9789123159126056,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "ITA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 4402724.143564085,
    "top_market_share_pct": 42.17883160340233,
    "destination_hhi": 3006.8059286429343,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 23.455113043475826,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 3.228049100358907,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1792817224725152,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 68.6026975717872,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 44.927536231884055,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 96.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 30443,
      "hs_description": "Fish fillets: fresh or chilled, flat fish (Pleuronectidae, Bothidae, Cynoglossidae, Soleidae, Scophthalmidae and Citharidae)",
      "hs_chapter": 3,
      "hs_heading": 304,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Fish fillets: fresh or chilled, flat fish (Pleuronectidae, Bothidae, Cynoglossidae, Soleidae, Scophthalmidae and Citharidae)",
    "hs_chapter": 3,
    "hs_heading": 304,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 30443,
        "corridor_rank": 4,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4402724.143564085,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1028421.8514177136,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3558750.7869062237,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3047277.8864851138,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2345191.6710433364,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 15.765096286894774,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 19.286665209298313,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 22.87022972949071,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4402724.143564085,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 20061066.423860826,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75.86206896551724,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -7.105133442595935,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.9714,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.4951,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 21.946610666357408,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 5.011832844317301,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 56.470631882077136,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
        "supplier_count_latest": 14,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3929.97,
        "distance_km": 1366.760498046875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.1376151483229144,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 76.32841891507944,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 30443,
        "corridor_rank": 7,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3496521.457041749,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 919881.4871428073,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3241219.739258641,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2559047.442253187,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1787086.1904917746,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 23.403613156206315,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 18.41856983580199,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 20.14698171587217,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3496521.457041749,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13555890.38121754,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.41379310344827,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 3.2566314403341465,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 9.0303,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.1557,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 25.793373645794443,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.5981525703443573,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 31.729477409293157,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
        "supplier_count_latest": 19,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2455.31,
        "distance_km": 1054.6563720703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9459657599611367,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 44.812475379824576,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 30443,
        "corridor_rank": 37,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "NLD",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 29,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 64329.22193172666,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 7658.837032286224,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 50114.51905905065,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 35624.86089738119,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 20510.815484056173,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 49.20302331587614,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 109.97770635755532,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 67.56440297516069,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 64329.22193172666,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10824737.08627535,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 64.28571428571429,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -18.36137965928455,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -9.7048,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 24.8843,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.5942797632774792,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.2086972951654224,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 97.26578535718812,
        "peer_top_exporter": "BEL",
        "supplier_count_latest": 11,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 9462.82,
        "distance_km": 1481.3658447265625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.9880834980575044,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.34508293565322,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 30443,
        "corridor_rank": 60,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 16274.129707255468,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 28194.065815100137,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 10560.097712465036,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 17959.985802794756,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 66082.5999302,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 129.90262631660562,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -43.14396238210823,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 37.486484315776906,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 273914.37474047096,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11715197.481920732,
        "historical_peak_year": 2019,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 92.41614200082871,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 13.2492,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.609,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.13891468524000752,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.06084286553816941,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 80.47039210690379,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CAN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 10,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 6773.72,
        "distance_km": 5770.26416015625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04674475463696969,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 2.077047336452472,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.51941057020328,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": 30443,
      "num_markets": 38,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "THA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 50333.333333333336,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MAR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2026.273005137543,
      "median_price_across_markets": 15645,
      "price_spread_pct": 308.76996055094787,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 16.334909909909907,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 28371602
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 1162607.5129967497,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.637680350337263
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1634956.5093172588,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 40.62841423611458
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 3357645.772178605,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 105.3660603841214
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 2930659.360809258,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.716839128991777
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1999167.6501949574,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.784373273497167
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1899788.3157668265,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.971035541638515
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 3128126.709252984,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 64.65659269992685
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 3245369.6839045715,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.748025113713697
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 3614948.9375431486,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.387893819046486
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 4170405.806950108,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.365552294203866
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 3805593.496712968,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.747645364131449
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 5823143.395014793,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 53.01538117627269
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 7244670.875641629,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.411685994952652
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 8323580.797634848,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.892462894633082
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 10248170.6876636,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.12213861822096
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ESP",
      "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
      "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
      "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
      "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
      "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
      "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
      "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
      "population": 48848840,
      "labor_force": 22392.15,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
      "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 605,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
      "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "030443",
    "hs_description": "Fish fillets: fresh or chilled, flat fish (Pleuronectidae, Bothidae, Cynoglossidae, Soleidae, Scophthalmidae and Citharidae)",
    "hs_chapter": 3,
    "hs_heading": 304
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 30443,
      "corridor_rank": 4,
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4402724.143564085,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1028421.8514177136,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3558750.7869062237,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3047277.8864851138,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2345191.6710433364,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 15.765096286894774,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 19.286665209298313,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 22.87022972949071,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4402724.143564085,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 20061066.423860826,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75.86206896551724,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -7.105133442595935,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.9714,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.4951,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 21.946610666357408,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 5.011832844317301,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 56.470631882077136,
      "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
      "supplier_count_latest": 14,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3929.97,
      "distance_km": 1366.760498046875,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 1.1376151483229144,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 76.32841891507944,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 30443,
      "corridor_rank": 7,
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3496521.457041749,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 919881.4871428073,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3241219.739258641,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2559047.442253187,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1787086.1904917746,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 23.403613156206315,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 18.41856983580199,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 20.14698171587217,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3496521.457041749,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13555890.38121754,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.41379310344827,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 3.2566314403341465,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 9.0303,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.1557,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 25.793373645794443,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.5981525703443573,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 31.729477409293157,
      "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
      "supplier_count_latest": 19,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2455.31,
      "distance_km": 1054.6563720703125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9459657599611367,
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