{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/010639",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/010639",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/010639",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "010639",
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 88,
    "current_lane_count": 30,
    "active_market_count": 30,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 3005797.046576138,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 2681434.6596411965,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2810312.5470893583,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2367473.7134853927,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1868040.655971599,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.017923132888115,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.159132849151131,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.93372647360933,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1691955.8486387895,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 8153231.275960491,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -3.9158033407212143,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "GBR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1270985.8968970964,
    "top_market_share_pct": 42.284488180759205,
    "destination_hhi": 2239.512589647297,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 47.836480920868475,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.1263505374015796,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.7465672819337896,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 90.11399762523433,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 46.59090909090909,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 95,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 10639,
      "hs_description": "Birds: live, other than birds of prey, Psittaciformes, ostriches and emus (Dromaius novaehollandiae)",
      "hs_chapter": 1,
      "hs_heading": 106,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Birds: live, other than birds of prey, Psittaciformes, ostriches and emus (Dromaius novaehollandiae)",
    "hs_chapter": 1,
    "hs_heading": 106,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 10639,
        "corridor_rank": 10,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "GBR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 18,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1270985.8968970964,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 363118.6193754056,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1889691.6178246757,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1306132.6394960782,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1088453.13915282,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.837553045383233,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 644.3114911327998,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 192.30881117032607,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2597776.428140597,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 1474907.3614303053,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 47.05882352941177,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -178.47125812494284,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -28.4494,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 151.0986,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 86.17394760743116,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.1627407143859472,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 86.17394760743115,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
        "supplier_count_latest": 17,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 7487.3,
        "distance_km": 1263.3787841796875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 2.0499677172581143,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.63732394473784,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 10639,
        "corridor_rank": 26,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "KWT",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 22,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 537262.0383177926,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 44054.94770720028,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 537262.0383177926,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 537262.0383177926,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 175477.07411389818,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 227.03008440424028,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 103.5882099590034,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 18.946837186097376,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 537262.0383177926,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 3656204.202390991,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 52.38095238095238,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 208.0832472181429,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 19.6726,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 57.8582,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 14.694530408516238,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 14.064060937900573,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 34.49029107992135,
        "peer_top_exporter": "IRN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 37,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1767.1,
        "distance_km": 4809.39794921875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 2.5466229904179323,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 86.40638367124589,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 10639,
        "corridor_rank": 58,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "PRT",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 263259.16275179066,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 82641.76037698357,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 151707.68099286244,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 159134.83573321364,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 119755.66875727529,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 17.50536532124487,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -7.19293518798132,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 29.667567043319654,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 382365.1549190878,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 1464296.892969275,
        "historical_peak_year": 2019,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -12.162201722074784,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 261.1246,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 128.7133,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 17.978537277229243,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.714109162960801,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 33.21000811320342,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CZE",
        "supplier_count_latest": 8,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2611.25,
        "distance_km": 500.9222717285156,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0902337952446934,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.91519983789038,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 10639,
        "corridor_rank": 96,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 29,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 137645.9325820341,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 183057.55134316572,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 134865.8429661716,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 204821.6118243047,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 276256.47448506596,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -27.504586048277304,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -11.737042422223965,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.266944911053861,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 605411.0052705623,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 1219237.350985234,
        "historical_peak_year": 2017,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -32.771530959331166,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 6.407,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.8638,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 41.3793,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 11.28951081352667,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.3196734758378685,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 49.808781715313856,
        "peer_top_exporter": "BEL",
        "supplier_count_latest": 13,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3128.98,
        "distance_km": 1054.6563720703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7814953014587644,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.9560054871651,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": 10639,
      "num_markets": 52,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 5567965.517241379,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1420,
      "median_price_across_markets": 66736.84210526315,
      "price_spread_pct": 8341.038235614054,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 5.896134328358209,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 12653631
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 464295.40259978827,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.49124890308225
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1041904.3724117036,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 124.40548981911861
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 674040.443822414,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -35.30688020223893
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1032746.8574741946,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 53.217342807739165
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 950016.6101973584,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.01069949311401
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1151911.6313238025,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.25173591275441
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1303546.9757442386,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.163800095166444
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1473832.341771677,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.063232027385641
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1183664.462181551,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.6879842683679
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1730082.581267755,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 46.16326134174283
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1218681.0737571116,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.559369769268645
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 2187749.852401779,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 79.51783280404067
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 3363688.4412523364,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 53.75105328242056
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 2385814.5403745417,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.071476682713275
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 2681434.659641197,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.390741789185626
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ESP",
      "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
      "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
      "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
      "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
      "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
      "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
      "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
      "population": 48848840,
      "labor_force": 22392.15,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
      "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 605,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
      "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "010639",
    "hs_description": "Birds: live, other than birds of prey, Psittaciformes, ostriches and emus (Dromaius novaehollandiae)",
    "hs_chapter": 1,
    "hs_heading": 106
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 10639,
      "corridor_rank": 10,
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 18,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1270985.8968970964,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 363118.6193754056,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1889691.6178246757,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1306132.6394960782,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1088453.13915282,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.837553045383233,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 644.3114911327998,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 192.30881117032607,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2597776.428140597,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 1474907.3614303053,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 47.05882352941177,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -178.47125812494284,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -28.4494,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 151.0986,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 86.17394760743116,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.1627407143859472,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 86.17394760743115,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
      "supplier_count_latest": 17,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 7487.3,
      "distance_km": 1263.3787841796875,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 2.0499677172581143,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 98.63732394473784,
      "attention_level": "Not monitored",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 10639,
      "corridor_rank": 26,
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "KWT",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 22,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 537262.0383177926,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 44054.94770720028,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 537262.0383177926,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 537262.0383177926,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 175477.07411389818,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 227.03008440424028,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 103.5882099590034,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 18.946837186097376,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 537262.0383177926,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 3656204.202390991,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 52.38095238095238,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 208.0832472181429,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 19.6726,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 57.8582,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 14.694530408516238,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 14.064060937900573,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 34.49029107992135,
      "peer_top_exporter": "IRN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 37,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1767.1,
      "distance_km": 4809.39794921875,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 2.5466229904179323,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 86.40638367124589,
      "attention_level": "Not monitored",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 10639,
      "corridor_rank": 58,
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "PRT",
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}