{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ecu/490199",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/490199",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ecu/490199",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "490199",
    "exporter_iso3": "ECU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 106,
    "current_lane_count": 47,
    "active_market_count": 47,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 5986225.939156276,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 5823803.810892092,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3727537.535003004,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2954027.4165617386,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3576986.3048225194,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 46.11631698385394,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.856905663329967,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.3732643475959483,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 3698517.175462087,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 17513857.19552072,
    "historical_peak_year": 1998,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 44.74305263625799,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 3970191.9004319706,
    "top_market_share_pct": 66.32211915796059,
    "destination_hhi": 4607.003290260897,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 0.4673365553497652,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.03188561816163515,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1776083466592981,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 95.14327847904723,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 46.22641509433962,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:39",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 490199,
      "hs_description": "Printed matter: books, brochures, leaflets and similar printed matter n.e.c. in item no. 4901.10 or 4901.91",
      "hs_chapter": 49,
      "hs_heading": 4901,
      "substitution_elasticity": -16.298405,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Printed matter: books, brochures, leaflets and similar printed matter n.e.c. in item no. 4901.10 or 4901.91",
    "hs_chapter": 49,
    "hs_heading": 4901,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ECU",
      "hs_code": 490199,
      "num_markets": 56,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NIC",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3362500,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 125.15802781289506,
      "median_price_across_markets": 13174.350197882126,
      "price_spread_pct": 25522.130438833436,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 14.700029585798816,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 17623205
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 2090876.3194145553,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.893285072096253
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 3276469.0302595985,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 56.70314881068664
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 4565814.435135104,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 39.35167379785515
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 5398257.832130519,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.232089998874052
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 5081271.7364915665,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.872007330814134
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 2970759.1724761934,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.53512493454257
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 3779780.594429423,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.232817437668384
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 4321975.297444867,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.344607827621564
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 4868504.64774768,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.645360343126406
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 5058706.253318339,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.906776707271958
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1720669.484204469,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -65.98597748039296
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1866854.993595211,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.495850640271522
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 2204550.8183524976,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.089022763731
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 3154257.975764422,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 43.07939510878042
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 5823803.810892092,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 84.63308504374046
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ECU",
      "exports_usd": 36276573179.140976,
      "imports_usd": 26340752492.12786,
      "trade_balance_usd": 9935820687.013115,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.924885304645167,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.1378941790205435,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.556651985030305,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.390532749080677,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1097.1954302139607,
      "export_product_hhi": 1688.344299628374,
      "momentum_score": 6.414415308760708,
      "risk_score": 13.927698649211674,
      "gdp_million_usd": 124676.0747,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6874.705739765999,
      "population": 18135478,
      "labor_force": 9267.7,
      "investment_rate_pct": 25.78,
      "savings_rate_pct": 25.96,
      "secondary_education_pct": 54.32,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 9.8,
      "total_factor_productivity": 529.37,
      "trade_openness_pct": 56.8304616217983,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 32.92402506377679,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 36,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 10332.176954732511,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 13.333333333333334,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13181212834877998,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13749447327422298,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04318971393899173,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09430475933523125,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9986.54648305828,
      "num_border_partners": 50,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.988348754439391,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 70.4156479217604,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.597624869018512,
      "real_market_potential": 76922.23189400331,
      "foreign_market_potential": 8683.263682474231
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "490199",
    "hs_description": "Printed matter: books, brochures, leaflets and similar printed matter n.e.c. in item no. 4901.10 or 4901.91",
    "hs_chapter": 49,
    "hs_heading": 4901
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ECU",
    "hs_code": 490199,
    "num_markets": 56,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NIC",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3362500,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 125.15802781289506,
    "median_price_across_markets": 13174.350197882126,
    "price_spread_pct": 25522.130438833436,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 14.700029585798816,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 17623205
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 2090876.3194145553,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.893285072096253
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 3276469.0302595985,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 56.70314881068664
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 4565814.435135104,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 39.35167379785515
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 5398257.832130519,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.232089998874052
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 5081271.7364915665,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.872007330814134
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 2970759.1724761934,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.53512493454257
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 3779780.594429423,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.232817437668384
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 4321975.297444867,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.344607827621564
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 4868504.64774768,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.645360343126406
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 5058706.253318339,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.906776707271958
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1720669.484204469,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -65.98597748039296
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1866854.993595211,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.495850640271522
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 2204550.8183524976,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.089022763731
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 3154257.975764422,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 43.07939510878042
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 5823803.810892092,
      "active_destinations": 47,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 84.63308504374046
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ECU",
    "exports_usd": 36276573179.140976,
    "imports_usd": 26340752492.12786,
    "trade_balance_usd": 9935820687.013115,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.924885304645167,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.1378941790205435,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.556651985030305,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.390532749080677,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1097.1954302139607,
    "export_product_hhi": 1688.344299628374,
    "momentum_score": 6.414415308760708,
    "risk_score": 13.927698649211674,
    "gdp_million_usd": 124676.0747,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6874.705739765999,
    "population": 18135478,
    "labor_force": 9267.7,
    "investment_rate_pct": 25.78,
    "savings_rate_pct": 25.96,
    "secondary_education_pct": 54.32,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 9.8,
    "total_factor_productivity": 529.37,
    "trade_openness_pct": 56.8304616217983,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 32.92402506377679,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 36,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 10332.176954732511,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 13.333333333333334,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13181212834877998,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13749447327422298,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04318971393899173,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09430475933523125,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9986.54648305828,
    "num_border_partners": 50,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.988348754439391,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 70.4156479217604,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.597624869018512,
    "real_market_potential": 76922.23189400331,
    "foreign_market_potential": 8683.263682474231
  }
}