{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ecu/410792",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/410792",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ecu/410792",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "410792",
    "exporter_iso3": "ECU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 20,
    "current_lane_count": 5,
    "active_market_count": 5,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 4606871.6811657185,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 3381947.2100279643,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3886722.4634816665,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3941453.630814355,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3066650.574526053,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.074199602690509,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.5042397906984704,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.6518180968137064,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 4416529.030212062,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 7499053.502985683,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 45,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -2.422381505876803,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "CHN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 3295574.7126649385,
    "top_market_share_pct": 71.53606483415291,
    "destination_hhi": 5391.678185865545,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 2.0536349202802007,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.6282338585882634,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.31251631629767,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 53.81897015333499,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 75,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 72.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:39",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 410792,
      "hs_description": "Leather: further prepared after tanning or crusting, including parchment-dressed, of bovine (including buffalo) or equine animals, without hair on, other than leather of heading 41.14, not whole hides and skins, but including sides, grain splits",
      "hs_chapter": 41,
      "hs_heading": 4107,
      "substitution_elasticity": -8.3495703,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Leather: further prepared after tanning or crusting, including parchment-dressed, of bovine (including buffalo) or equine animals, without hair on, other than leather of heading 41.14, not whole hides and skins, but including sides, grain splits",
    "hs_chapter": 41,
    "hs_heading": 4107,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 410792,
        "corridor_rank": 98,
        "exporter_iso3": "ECU",
        "importer_iso3": "CHN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 12,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3295574.7126649385,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2810664.8256801483,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3750462.837359216,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3533240.2470774115,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2831305.4650139697,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.7563059283834845,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.801448138730578,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.5375288397455389,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4710217.050768338,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 200910454.5390985,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 54.54545454545455,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -1.2187770886379456,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -6.408,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.6181,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.6403201716034135,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.12839264248289428,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 23.27800575282609,
        "peer_top_exporter": "THA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 56,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1229.34,
        "distance_km": 15364.408203125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.30189875567878793,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.342671931273037,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 64.32277702790824,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ECU",
      "hs_code": 410792,
      "num_markets": 11,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 44835.71428571428,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 7066.666666666667,
      "median_price_across_markets": 21099.086902991105,
      "price_spread_pct": 179.00797220610195,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 48.863458333333334,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 23292517
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2001,
        "export_value_usd": 21156.32155361531,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -80.51761858784926
      },
      {
        "year": 2007,
        "export_value_usd": 14667.84698525579,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.669199992617497
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 83097.08895635797,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 466.52546921090516
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 2399121.193603241,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2787.1302517748163
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 3994877.4957853034,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 66.5142013849411
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 2593333.9784305077,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -35.0835167995379
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1676871.7920788415,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -35.339150066059425
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1375115.6382597852,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.99518336729637
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 2325385.776546911,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 69.10474376465507
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 2988530.405872711,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.51761785137169
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 4215673.992375008,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 41.06177350884092
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 3831426.7712517674,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.114728079501349
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 4776992.974831561,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.679218996814253
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 3501227.2055854746,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.706461072220232
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 3381947.2100279643,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.40680534434395
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ECU",
      "exports_usd": 36276573179.140976,
      "imports_usd": 26340752492.12786,
      "trade_balance_usd": 9935820687.013115,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.924885304645167,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.1378941790205435,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.556651985030305,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.390532749080677,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1097.1954302139607,
      "export_product_hhi": 1688.344299628374,
      "momentum_score": 6.414415308760708,
      "risk_score": 13.927698649211674,
      "gdp_million_usd": 124676.0747,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6874.705739765999,
      "population": 18135478,
      "labor_force": 9267.7,
      "investment_rate_pct": 25.78,
      "savings_rate_pct": 25.96,
      "secondary_education_pct": 54.32,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 9.8,
      "total_factor_productivity": 529.37,
      "trade_openness_pct": 56.8304616217983,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 32.92402506377679,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 36,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 10332.176954732511,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 13.333333333333334,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13181212834877998,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13749447327422298,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04318971393899173,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09430475933523125,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9986.54648305828,
      "num_border_partners": 50,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.988348754439391,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 70.4156479217604,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.597624869018512,
      "real_market_potential": 76922.23189400331,
      "foreign_market_potential": 8683.263682474231
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "410792",
    "hs_description": "Leather: further prepared after tanning or crusting, including parchment-dressed, of bovine (including buffalo) or equine animals, without hair on, other than leather of heading 41.14, not whole hides and skins, but including sides, grain splits",
    "hs_chapter": 41,
    "hs_heading": 4107
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 410792,
      "corridor_rank": 98,
      "exporter_iso3": "ECU",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 12,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3295574.7126649385,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2810664.8256801483,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3750462.837359216,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3533240.2470774115,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2831305.4650139697,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.7563059283834845,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.801448138730578,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.5375288397455389,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4710217.050768338,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 200910454.5390985,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 54.54545454545455,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -1.2187770886379456,
      "trend_label": "Stable",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -6.408,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.6181,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.6403201716034135,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.12839264248289428,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 23.27800575282609,
      "peer_top_exporter": "THA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 56,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1229.34,
      "distance_km": 15364.408203125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.30189875567878793,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.342671931273037,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 64.32277702790824,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ECU",
    "hs_code": 410792,
    "num_markets": 11,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DEU",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 44835.71428571428,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 7066.666666666667,
    "median_price_across_markets": 21099.086902991105,
    "price_spread_pct": 179.00797220610195,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 48.863458333333334,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 23292517
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "export_value_usd": 21156.32155361531,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -80.51761858784926
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "export_value_usd": 14667.84698525579,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.669199992617497
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 83097.08895635797,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 466.52546921090516
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 2399121.193603241,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2787.1302517748163
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 3994877.4957853034,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 66.5142013849411
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 2593333.9784305077,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.0835167995379
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1676871.7920788415,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.339150066059425
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1375115.6382597852,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.99518336729637
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 2325385.776546911,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 69.10474376465507
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 2988530.405872711,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.51761785137169
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 4215673.992375008,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 41.06177350884092
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 3831426.7712517674,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.114728079501349
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 4776992.974831561,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.679218996814253
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 3501227.2055854746,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.706461072220232
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 3381947.2100279643,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.40680534434395
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ECU",
    "exports_usd": 36276573179.140976,
    "imports_usd": 26340752492.12786,
    "trade_balance_usd": 9935820687.013115,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.924885304645167,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.1378941790205435,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.556651985030305,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.390532749080677,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1097.1954302139607,
    "export_product_hhi": 1688.344299628374,
    "momentum_score": 6.414415308760708,
    "risk_score": 13.927698649211674,
    "gdp_million_usd": 124676.0747,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6874.705739765999,
    "population": 18135478,
    "labor_force": 9267.7,
    "investment_rate_pct": 25.78,
    "savings_rate_pct": 25.96,
    "secondary_education_pct": 54.32,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 9.8,
    "total_factor_productivity": 529.37,
    "trade_openness_pct": 56.8304616217983,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 32.92402506377679,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 36,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 10332.176954732511,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 13.333333333333334,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13181212834877998,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13749447327422298,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04318971393899173,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09430475933523125,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9986.54648305828,
    "num_border_partners": 50,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.988348754439391,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 70.4156479217604,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.597624869018512,
    "real_market_potential": 76922.23189400331,
    "foreign_market_potential": 8683.263682474231
  }
}